changeset 1138:2c00570ab3bd

merged doc
author Thomas Arendsen Hein <thomas@intevation.de>
date Fri, 28 Sep 2012 12:14:02 +0200 (2012-09-28)
parents ccfa07b88476 (current diff) bc1d817b80a4 (diff)
children 3a28fef65500
files
diffstat 38 files changed, 13847 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/ChangeLog	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+2012-07-05 Felix Wolfsteller <felix.wolfsteller@intevation.de>
+
+	* README: New file with minimal instructions how to build the
+	  documentation.
+
+2010-08-13 Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-artifact-server.tex,
+	  admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	  admin-manual/installation-base.tex,
+	  admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex:
+	  Added corrections and wishes of the training on the installation
+	  which was given to the BSH.
+
+2010-06-30  Ingo Weinzierl <ingo.weinzierl@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-base.tex: Some refactoring of the proxy
+	  installation.
+
+2010-06-30  Ingo Weinzierl <ingo.weinzierl@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/general_settings.tex: Removed section 'Adding new
+	  Languages'. This section should be placed in an own file.
+
+	* config-manual/adding_new_languages.tex: New file for section 'Adding new
+	  Languages'.
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex: Include section 'Adding new Languages'.
+
+2010-06-29  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-base.tex:
+	Added Section which explains how to install the proxy-script
+	which is required for the OpenLayers-Client which is integrated in the
+	GNV-Web-Client.
+
+2010-06-29  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/general_settings.tex:
+	Added section with the description how to add a new
+	language to the system into the config-manual.
+
+2010-06-25  Ingo Weinzierl <ingo.weinzierl@intevation.de>
+
+	* licenses/overview.txt: Overview of external libs and its licenses.
+
+2010-05-12  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	Tagging as Version 1.0
+
+2010-05-12  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex,
+	config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex,
+	config-manual/title.tex,
+	config-manual/generating_maps.tex,
+	config-manual/general_settings.tex,
+	config-manual/miscellanea.tex,
+	config-manual/Makefile,
+	config-manual/administering_artifact-server.tex:
+	Adapted titlepage to admin manual. Replaced with public Makefile
+	according to admin manual. (XXX) Added some workaround linebreaks with
+	typewriter sections 
+
+2010-05-12  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex,
+	config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex,
+	config-manual/generating_maps.tex,
+	config-manual/overview.tex,
+	config-manual/generating_charts.tex,
+	config-manual/general_settings.tex,
+	config-manual/administering_artifact-server.tex:
+	Final QS of all chapters. Cleanup FIXMEs and typos mainly.
+
+2010-05-10  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/generating_maps.tex:
+	Added content about generating maps with extensive background
+	information about the interaction between artifact-server and
+	mapserver.
+
+2010-05-10  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex,
+	config-manual/generating_charts.tex, 
+	config-manual/general_settings.tex:
+	Added content about generating charts.
+
+2010-05-10  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/general_settings.tex,
+	  config-manual/config-manual.txt:
+	Added short documentation for the file timegap_definition.xml. The
+	usage and the definition of the values stored in the file are
+	explained in the file itself.
+
+2010-05-10  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Done some litte changes in the introduction of the
+	Section Model of Transitions.
+
+2010-05-10  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex,
+	  config-manual/general_settings.tex:
+	Moved section Query-configuration to Section Model of Transitions.
+
+2010-05-10  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Do some Documentstyling. Added Typewriter-Style
+	to mark XML-Elements and other technical Items.
+
+2010-05-10  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Fixed some mistakes.
+
+2010-05-09  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.txt:
+	fragment missed in last commit
+
+	* admin-manual/overview.tex:
+	fix some copy&paste mistakes
+
+2010-05-09  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex:
+	referenced new documents
+
+	* config-manual/overview.tex (added):
+	introduction/overview of the GNV-server consisting of
+	artifact- and mapserver
+
+	* config-manual/general_settings.tex:
+	overview of the entire configuration
+
+	* config-manual/generating_maps.tex (added),
+	config-manual/generating_charts.tex (added),
+	config-manual/administering_artifact-server.tex (added):
+	split up in typical tasks:
+	    - administration and installation
+	    - generating charts (TODO: Fill me)
+	    - generating maps (TODO: Fill me)
+	    - configuring fis, products, etc. (TODO: Integrate me)
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.txt:
+	Added some hints
+
+2010-05-07  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* general_settings.tex:
+	Document following Sections:
+	artifact-factories, artifacts, mapserver, velocity, ehcache,
+	geo-backend
+	Description of geo-backend/Backend-Configuration is missing.
+
+2010-05-07  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* general_settings.tex:
+	Added first Structure and XML-Structure for the documentation
+	of the File conf.xml.
+	Added the Documentation for the System-Properties.
+
+2010-05-07  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* general_settings.tex:
+	Added separat LaTex-File for the Documentation of the general
+	settings.
+	* config-manual.tex:
+	Include the File general_settings.tex into the main Document.
+
+2010-05-07  Tim Englich  <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Answerd Questions and increase some Sections of the Documentation.
+
+2010-05-07  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.txt: Added some more FIXMEs for internal
+	DB interface
+
+2010-05-07  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.txt,
+	config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Commit before and now: Added some FIXMEs for getting a better
+	understanding
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/figures/bsh_logo.gif:
+	converted to .png because of compile error
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* tex/*, src/*, README:
+	Deleted stubs of documentation.
+
+	* test-guideline/README: Added a README to give user more orientation.
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-artifact-server.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-base.tex:
+	Renamed gnv-wrapper to gnv-wms to clearify function
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Clean up; all content moved tp *.tex
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.tex:
+	Adapted a file name after renaming
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-artifact-server.tex: renamed from
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex in order to unify use of
+	naming
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+	
+	* admin-manual/overview.tex,
+	admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Unified naming of artefact to artifact
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+	
+	* admin-manual/title.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.tex,
+	admin-manual/figures/bsh_logo.gif,
+	admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-base.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Finalized documentation with references, unifying tools, adding logos.
+	TODO: Unify the use of artifact. Checking against implementation.
+
+2010-05-06  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/Makefile:
+	Replaced selfmade Makefile through a specialized one from
+	http://www.bouncingchairs.net/oss (GPL)
+
+2010-05-05  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/overview.tex,
+	admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-base.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Removed sections about deinstallation and monitoring because they were
+	not tested.
+
+2010-05-05  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.tex,
+	admin-manual/overview.tex,
+	admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-base.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Improving artifact, webclient and operation section. Added hyperref
+	package.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Fixed some typos. Do some document-styling.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Sample calls for creating an FIS and also getting
+	the Products which it contains.
+	* config-manual/sample-documents/create-artifact.xml:
+	Added XMl-Document which contains the XML-Request-Body for
+	the http-post call for creating an Artifact.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Example for adding a new Product to a FIS.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Example for adding a new Artifact for the FIS with no
+	Products to the REST-Server.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Example for adding a new FIS to the REST-Server. 
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added listing of all supported OutputStates.
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added MarineFeatures as Subtype of ESRI ArcMarineBSH
+
+2010-05-04  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added description for Configuration of InputValue of states and short
+	examples of the usage in SQL-statements to the Documentation.
+
+2010-05-04  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex,
+	config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Fixed compilation error and revert temporary change for graphix
+	package
+
+2010-05-04  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex,
+	config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added an overview of the subject-specific part of the configuration
+	introducing the dependencies of the relevant files
+
+2010-05-03  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Mapping between the Configuration an the shown Objects in the
+	System into the Documentation.
+
+2010-05-03  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added Description of Configuration for OutputStates and OutputModes.
+	
+2010-05-03  Tim Englich <tim@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added description of Configuration of States and Transitions.
+	Also added description for the Configuration of an product.
+	Added enumerations.
+
+2010-04-30  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added the first descriptions of the Configuration of
+	Artifact-Factories, Artifacts representing a FIS and the Products
+	which can be configured to the different FIS.
+
+2010-04-30  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex:
+	Added Include for File model_of_transitions.tex into the main
+	Document.
+	* config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex:
+	Added File for the Documentation of the FIS, Products and the
+	required Transitionmodels of a Product.
+	Added Howto for configuring a new FIS, configuring a new product and
+	adding a additional Product to a FIS.
+
+2010-04-30  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.tex:
+	Added the main LaTex-Document.
+	* config-manual/title.tex:
+	Added the LaTex-IncludeDocument which will include
+	the Title-Page of this document 
+	* config-manual/figures:
+	Added folder for figures which should be integrated in this Document.
+	* config-manual/Makefile:
+	Adding Makefile for generating e.g. an PDF-Document
+	* config-manual/figures/intevation-logo.eps:
+	Added Intevation Logo.
+
+2010-04-30  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* config-manual/config-manual.txt:
+	Added a first draft for a configuration manual for the 
+	artifact server
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* test-guideline/gnv-horizontalprofile.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-verticalprofile.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-timerseries.txt, test-guideline/gnv-layer.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-framework.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-horizontal-cross-section.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-vertical-cross-section.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-test-guideline.txt,
+	test-guideline/gnv-horizontales-schnittprofil.txt:
+	Added a test-guideline for the matrix of products to database
+	schemata. Look into test-guideline/gnv-test-guideline.txt for further
+	information.
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* Renamed admin-manual/abbildungen in admin-manual/figures
+
+	* admin-manual/title.tex: Adapted file path after renaming
+
+	* admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Added 2 FIXMEs
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* admin-manual, admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.txt,
+	admin-manual/title.tex, admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.tex,
+	admin-manual/overview.tex, admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-base.tex,
+	admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex, admin-manual/abbildungen,
+	admin-manual/installation-artefact-server.tex, admin-manual/Makefile:
+	Moved all admin-manual specific files in new directory admin-manual
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt, title.tex,
+	tex/*, 	installation-admin-manual.tex, overview.tex, ChangeLog,
+	operating-the-system.tex, src/*, installation-base.tex, abbildungen,
+	installation-webclient.tex, installation-artefact-server.tex,
+	Makefile, README:
+	Moved content to trunk.
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* trunk/, tags/, branches/:
+	Added standard SVN structure for this module
+
+2010-04-28  Hans Plum  <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Moved content into LaTeX documents
+	
+	* New: title.tex
+	installation-admin-manual.tex
+	overview.tex
+	operating-the-system.tex
+	installation-base.tex
+	installation-webclient.tex
+	installation-artefact-server.tex:
+	Formatting of content and updating content.
+
+2010-04-27  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.tex:
+	First Documentstructure for LaTex-Document
+	* abbildungen:
+	Added Folder for images. 
+	* MakeFile:
+	File to generate PDF.
+
+2010-04-27  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added description which Version of Operatin System has
+	to be installed.
+
+2010-04-27  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added description howto install, configure and uninstall the
+	GNV-Client into the Tomcat Application Server.
+
+2010-04-27  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added description howto install, configure and uninstall the 
+	UMN-Mapserver Version 5.6.3 using Gispatcher-Resources on 
+	the Operation System.
+
+2010-04-27  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added description howto install, configure and uninstall Apache
+	Webserver Version 2.2 including Mod-JK on the Operation System.
+
+2010-04-27  Hans Plum  <hans@eulimene>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added overview of the system, installation of 
+	artefact-server and operation of the GNV system.
+
+2010-04-26  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	  Added description howto install, configure and uninstall Apache 
+	  Tomcat Applicationserver Version 5.5 on the Operation System.
+	  Added all relevant commands which have to be executed
+	  from the Systemadministrator. Also put Snippets of the Configuration
+	  Files to the Content of this File.
+
+
+2010-04-26  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added description howto install, configure and uninstall Java 1.6 on
+	the Operation System.
+	Added all relevant commands which have to be executed from the
+	Systemadministrator.
+
+2010-04-20  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added relevant installation notices of an installation of a vanilla
+	Debian Lenny System with Tomcat 5.5 and UMN MapServer (Debian Package)
+	preinstalled
+
+2010-04-20  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Added UMN Mapserver as component; added responsibility for chapters;
+	removed extensive numbering in order to avoid manual updating. A word
+	processor can do this later on.
+
+2010-04-20  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* installation-admin-manual.txt:
+	Renamed handbook.txt to installation-admin-manual.txt to make the task
+	clearer.
+
+2010-04-20  Hans Plum <hans@intevation.de>
+
+	* handbook.txt:
+	Restructered the draft a bit and added Integration of Apache WebServer
+	and Apache Tomcat explicitly.
+
+2010-04-19  Tim Englich  <tim.englich@intevation.de>
+
+	* handbook.txt:
+	  Initial Checkin of installation and administration manual. 
+	  This document contains a first draft of an outline of the contents.
+
+2010-04-11	Sascha L. Teichmann	<sascha.teichmann@intevation.de>
+
+	* tex/Makefile, tex/tech-doku.tex: Initialer Checkin der
+	technischen Dokumentarion.
+
+2010-02-16	Sascha L. Teichmann	<sascha.teichmann@intevation.de>
+
+	* src: Quellen der Dokumentation
+	* ChangeLog, README: Angelegt
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/README	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+To build pdf documentation, call `make` with the documents name without the
+".tex" extension, e.g.
+
+  cd admin-manual
+  make installation-admin-manual
+
+will result in
+
+  installation-admin-manual.pdf
+
+.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/Makefile	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,3492 @@
+# Copyright 2004 Chris Monson (shiblon@gmail.com)
+# Latest version available at http://www.bouncingchairs.net/oss
+#
+#    This file is part of ``Chris Monson's Free Software''.
+#
+#    ``Chris Monson's Free Software'' is free software; you can redistribute it
+#    and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+#    published by the Free Software Foundation, Version 2.
+#
+#    ``Chris Monson's Free Software'' is distributed in the hope that it will
+#    be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
+#    Public License for more details.
+#
+#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+#    with ``Chris Monson's Free Software''; if not, write to the Free Software
+#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+#
+#    It is also available on the web at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+#
+#    Note that using this makefile to build your documents does NOT place them
+#    under the GPL unless you, the author, specifically do so.  In other words,
+#    I, Chris Monson, the copyright holder and author of this makefile,
+#    consider it impossible to ``link'' to this makefile in any way covered by
+#    the GPL.
+#
+# TO OBTAIN INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THIS FILE, RUN:
+#    make help
+#
+fileinfo	:= LaTeX Makefile
+author		:= Chris Monson
+version		:= 2.2.0-rc1
+#
+# Note that the user-global version is imported *after* the source directory,
+# so that you can use stuff like ?= to get proper override behavior.
+.PHONY: Makefile GNUmakefile Makefile.ini $(HOME)/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini
+-include Makefile.ini
+-include $(HOME)/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini
+#
+# This can be pdflatex or latex - you can change this by adding the following line to your Makefile.ini:
+# BUILD_STRATEGY := latex
+BUILD_STRATEGY		?= pdflatex
+#
+# Sets LC_ALL=C, by default, so that the locale-aware tools, like sort, be
+# # immune to changes to the locale in the user environment.
+export LC_ALL		?= C
+#
+#
+# If you specify sources here, all other files with the same suffix
+# will be treated as if they were _include_ files.
+#onlysources.tex	?= main.tex
+#onlysources.tex.sh	?=
+#onlysources.tex.pl	?=
+#onlysources.tex.py	?=
+#onlysources.rst	?=
+#onlysources.fig	?=
+#onlysources.gpi	?=
+#onlysources.dot	?=
+#onlysources.xvg	?=
+#onlysources.svg	?=
+#onlysources.eps.gz	?=
+#onlysources.eps	?=
+#
+# If you list files here, they will be treated as _include_ files
+#includes.tex		?= file1.tex file2.tex
+#includes.tex.sh	?=
+#includes.tex.pl	?=
+#includes.tex.py	?=
+#includes.rst		?=
+#includes.fig		?=
+#includes.gpi		?=
+#includes.dot		?=
+#includes.xvg		?=
+#includes.svg		?=
+#includes.eps.gz	?=
+#includes.eps		?=
+#
+# If you list files or wildcards here, they will *not* be cleaned - default is
+# to allow everything to be cleaned.
+#neverclean		?= *.pdf
+#
+# Alternatively (recommended), you can add those lines to a Makefile.ini file
+# and it will get picked up automatically without your having to edit this
+# Makefile.
+#
+# KNOWN ISSUES:
+#	* The following occurs:
+#		file with: \usepackage{named}\bibliographystyle{named}
+#		Compile
+#		change to: \usepackage{apalike}\bibliographystyle{apalike}
+#		Compile again -- BARF!
+#
+#		The workaround: make clean-nographics; make
+#
+#		Note that we may not be able to fix this.  LaTeX itself barfs
+#		on this, not the makefile.  The very first invocation of LaTeX
+#		(when something like this has happened) reads the existing .aux
+#		file and discovers invalid commands like \citeauthoryear that
+#		are only valid in the package that was just removed.  It then
+#		tries to parse them and explodes.  It's not at all clear to me
+#		how to fix this.  I tried removing the .aux files on the first
+#		run of LaTeX, but that necessarily requires more subsequent
+#		rebuilds on common edits.  There does not appear to be a
+#		graceful solution to this issue.
+#
+# CHANGES:
+# Chris Monson (2010-04-08):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-rc1
+# 	* Added back in the rst_style_file stuff that got broken when switching
+# 		rst -> tex to use the script mechanism
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-23):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta8
+#	* Work on issue 76: bad backtick escape for some sed versions, failure
+#		to clear out the hold buffer when outputting MISSING comment.
+#		- Backed out 2>&1 to &> (doesn't work in sh)
+#		- Backed out using . to source variables
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-22):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta7
+# 	* Issue 72: Fix latex/bibtex invocation order for annotated bib styles
+# 	* Fixed informational output to reflect which LaTeX run we're on
+# 	* Fixed graphic detection to include graphics that are already there in
+# 		.d files
+# 	* Tightened up the .d file output to only make .d depend on graphic
+# 		*source* files.  This means that building foo.d no longer
+# 		builds all of the graphics files on which foo.tex depends.
+# 		Had to use .SECONDEXPANSION trickery to make it work.
+# 	* Changed get-graphics to only accept a stem.
+# 	* Fixed build-once logic for scripted .tex to work better
+# 	* Made get-inputs sed script more maintainable.
+# 	* Moved Makefile.ini import up higher.
+# 	* Changed bare stems to not recursively invoke make
+# 	* Updated diff output to be more silent everywhere
+# 	* Added a MISSING comment to the .d file if stuff isn't found - forces
+# 		removal of .1st.make file, which often forces it to try again.
+# 	* Fixed broken graphics-target function
+# 	* Added sleep to .d file generation when stuff is missing - if it
+# 		builds too fast, make doesn't realize it needs to be reloaded,
+# 		and thus never discovers some deeper dependencies (especially
+# 		evident when graphics are included from scripted include
+# 		files).
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta6
+# 	* Fixed bareword builds to actually work (requires static patterns)
+# 	* Fixed colorization to work with new paragraph stuff
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta5
+# 	* Fixed graphic detection to be much more focused - splits log file
+# 		into paragraphs before doing pattern matching.
+# 	* Fixed make foo to work properly (recursively calls make foo.pdf)
+# 	* Fixed gpi -> pdf generation to not waste time building .eps *after*
+# 		the pdf already exists.
+# 	* Changed log copies to include MAKE_RESTARTS as part of the name.
+# 	* Fixed missing include file detection (also makes use of the paragraph
+# 		stuff) to detect missing scripted include files.
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-16):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta4
+# 	* issue 70: .pdf not moved out of the way properly on first
+# 		compilation, resulting in early error detection failure.
+# 	* issue 74: fixed broken error on missing .aux files: the
+# 		implementation was masking real errors.
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta3
+# 	* issue 71: Made the tput dependency optional
+# 	* issue 73: Made .tex targets not pull in .d files (building them from
+# 		scripts should not require a .d)
+# 	* issue 74: Output a much saner error when a .aux file is not produced
+# 		(e.g., when you are typing "make" without arguments in a
+# 		directory with included .tex files that are not named with
+# 		._include_.)
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-11):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta2
+# 	* Fixed clean-graphics to get rid of intermediate .eps files that may
+# 		be hanging around
+# 	* Added an automatic setting to use eps terminals in pdflatex mode for
+# 		gnuplot if it doesn't understand pdf.
+# 	* issue 66: Removed grayscale generation via magic suffix.  Grayscale
+# 		generation is now only available via GRAY=1
+# 	* issue 68: Added explicit handling of LC_ALL for locale-aware tools
+# 		like "sort"
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta1
+# 	* Fixed success message to handle output message in different places
+# 	* Added name of produced file to success message
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha3
+# 	* Added meaningful error message for wrong hyperref options
+# 	* Added meaningful error message for incorrect graphics extensions
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha2
+# 	* Updated graphics handling (gnuplot and fig generate pdf natively)
+# 	* Changed xmgrace to output monochrome natively
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha1 - major change!
+# 	* Support pdflatex natively and by default (issue 6 - a long time coming)
+# 	* Add ability to have a single $HOME/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini for
+# 		all invocations
+# 	* Reworked graphic inclusion detection so that extensions need not be
+# 		specified for either build strategy (e.g.,
+# 		\includegraphics{test1.eps} -> \includegrahpics{test1})
+# 	* Changed log format to include filenames and line numbers
+# Chris Monson (2010-02-04):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.43
+# 	* All of the following are for issue 63 (thanks to mojoh81):
+# 	* Added documentation about fixing Makefile.ini default target
+# 	* Added perl and python script targets
+# 	* Fixed run logic to allow included .tex files to be scripted (the
+# 		run-again logic now detects missing .tex files, and the MV
+# 		command has been switched out for a command that only invokes
+# 		MV if the files exist)
+# 	* Changed scripted generation to only run once per make invocation
+# 	* Added dependency on expr
+# Chris Monson (2010-01-19):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.42
+# 	* issue 62: Added .brf extension to cleanable files (backrefs)
+# Chris Monson (2010-01-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.41
+# 	* issue 60: bad makeindex runs now error out on subsequent tries
+# Chris Monson (2009-12-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.40
+# 	* issue 36: build all indices (for e.g., splitidx usage)
+# 	* issue 59: clean up all generated files (including indices)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.39
+# 	* issue 57: change ps2pdf invocations to just use gs directly
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-19):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.38
+# 	* issue 57: Added some limited support for Cygwin (spaces in filenames)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.37
+# 	* Removed svninfo, since this is now managed by mercurial
+# 	* Fixed typo in changelist
+# 	* Issue 52: added jpg->eps conversion (thanks to brubakee)
+# 	* Issue 54: fix missing Overfull colorization due to lack of a blank
+# 		line preceding the first error.
+#	* Issue 51: remove head.tmp and body.tmp in make clean invocation
+#	* Issue 56: maintain multiple versions of log files (for debugging)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-14):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.36
+# 	* Issues 53 and 49: added .brf, .mtc, and .maf to the cleanables
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-05):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.35
+# 	* Added nomenclature support (see issue 48)
+# Chris Monson (2009-10-29):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.34
+# 	* Fixed _out_ creation bug introduced in 2.1.33 (it was always created)
+# 	* Fixed erroneous help output for $HOME in BINARY_TARGET_DIR
+# 	* Changed contact email address - bring on the spam!
+# Chris Monson (2009-10-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.33
+# 	* Fixed issue 46, adding support for dot2tex (thanks to fdemesmay)
+# 	* Made all_files.* settable in Makefile.ini (using ?= instead of :=)
+# 	* Fixed issue 47, thanks to fdemesmay: add binary copy directory, copy
+# 		dvi, pdf, and ps if it exists
+# Chris Monson (2009-09-25):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.32
+# 	* Fixed so that a changed lol file will cause a rebuild
+# 	* Added .lol files to the cleanable list
+# Chris Monson (2009-09-08):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.31
+# 	* Closed issue 43: evince doesn't notice pdf change w/out touch
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.30
+# 	* Closed issue 39: Capture multi-line log warnings/errors to output
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-26):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.29
+# 	* Closed issue 42: add svg support using inkscape
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.28
+# 	* Patch from paul.biggar for issue 38: package warnings are overlooked
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.27
+# 	* Included patch for issue 37 - removes pdf/ps files before copying,
+# 		allowing some broken viewers to see changes properly.
+# Chris Monson (2009-05-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.26
+# 	* Included patch for issue 9 from favonia - detects .fig changes for
+# 		pstex files during regular compilation, so long as the pstex
+# 		has been built at least once with make all-pstex.
+# Chris Monson (2009-03-27):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.25
+# 	* Cleaned up a bunch of variable setting stuff - more stuff is now
+# 		settable from Makefile.ini
+# 	* Cleaned up documentation for various features, especially settable
+# 		variables.
+# 	* issue 28: support for png -> eps conversion (it even looks good!)
+# 	* issue 29: support for "neverclean" files in Makefile.ini
+# 	* issue 30: make ps2pdf14 the default - fall back when not there
+# Chris Monson (2009-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.24
+# 	* issue 27: xmgrace support (thanks to rolandschulzhd)
+# Chris Monson (2008-10-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.23
+# 	* issue 23: fixed _check_programs to not use bash string subs
+# Chris Monson (2008-09-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.22
+# 	* Appled patch from Holger <yllohy@googlemail.com> to add include
+# 		sources and some documentation updates.
+# 	* Updated backup_patterns to be a bit more aggressive (also thanks to
+# 		Holger)
+# Chris Monson (2008-08-30):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.21
+# 	* Added ability to specify onlysources.* variables to indicate the only
+# 		files that should *not* be considered includes.  Thanks to Holger
+# 		<yllohy@googlemail.com> for this patch.
+# 	* Added an automatic include of Makefile.ini if it exists.  Allows
+# 		settings to be made outside of this makefile.
+# Chris Monson (2008-05-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.20
+# 	* Added manual pstex compilation support (run make all-pstex first)
+# 	* Removed all automatic pstex support.  It was totally breaking
+# 		everything and is very hard to incorporate into the makefile
+# 		concept because it requires LaTeX to *fail* before it can
+# 		determine that it needs the files.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.19
+# 	* Changed the pstex build hack to be on by default
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.18
+# 	* issue 16: fixed pstex build problems, seems nondeterministic.  Added
+# 		gratuitious hack for testing: set PSTEX_BUILD_ALL_HACK=1.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.17
+# 	* issue 20: fixed accumulation of <pid>*.make files - wildcard was
+#		refusing to work on files that are very recently created.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.16
+# 	* issue 19: Removed the use of "type" to fix broken "echo" settings
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-27):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.15
+# 	* issue 18: Favors binary echo over builtin, as binary understands -n
+# 	* issue 16: Fixed handling of missing pstex_t files in the log
+# 	* issue 9: Added .SECONDARY target for .pstex files
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.14
+# 	* Fixed broken aux file flattening, which caused included bibs to be
+# 		missed.
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.13
+# 	* Changed error output colorization to show errors for missing files
+# 		that are not graphics files.
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.12
+# 	* Fixed a regression introduced in r28 that makes bibtex fail when
+# 		there is no index file present
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-03):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.11
+# 	* Fixed issue 11 (handle index files, reported by abachn)
+# 	* Cleaned up some comments and help text
+# Chris Monson (2008-01-24):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.10
+#	* Fixed to work when 'sh' is a POSIX shell like 'dash'
+# Chris Monson (2007-12-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.9
+# 	* Fixed documentation and dependency graph for pstex files
+# Chris Monson (2007-12-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.8
+# 	* Added basic pstex_t support for fig files (Issue 9 by favonia)
+# 		I still suggest that psfrag be used instead.
+# Chris Monson (2007-10-16):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.7
+# 	* Removed todo item: allow other comment directives for rst conversion
+# 	* Added ability to use global rst style file _rststyle_._include_.tex
+# 	* Added help text to that effect
+# Chris Monson (2007-05-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.6
+# 	* Changed default paper size for rst files
+# 	* Added todo item: fix paper size for rst files
+# 	* Added todo item: allow other comment directives for rst conversion
+# Chris Monson (2007-04-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.5
+# 	* Addressed Issue 7, incorrect .gpi.d generation in subdirectories
+# Chris Monson (2007-03-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.4
+# 	* Fixed syntax error in dot output
+# Chris Monson (2007-03-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.3
+# 	* Added reST to the included documentation
+# 	* Fixed graphics and script generation to be settable in the
+# 		environment.
+# Chris Monson (2007-02-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.2
+# 	* Added the ability to generate .tex files from .rst files
+# Chris Monson (2006-10-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.1
+# 	* Fixed includes from subdirectories (sed-to-sed slash escape problem)
+# Chris Monson (2006-10-05):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.0 (pretty serious new feature added)
+# 	* New feature: bib files can now be anywhere on the BIBINPUTS path
+# 	* New programs: kpsewhich (with tetex) and xargs (BSD)
+# Chris Monson (2006-09-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.9
+# 	* Added ability to parse more than one bibliography
+# Chris Monson (2006-06-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.8
+# 	* Added .vrb to the list of cleaned files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-26):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.7
+# 	* Fixed so that clean-nographics does not remove .gpi.d files
+# 	* Removed jpg -> eps hack (not working properly -- just pre-convert)
+# 	* Fixed so that postscript grayscale can be done with BSD sed
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-25):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.6
+# 	* Fixed so that changed toc, lot, lof, or out causes a rebuild
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.5
+# 	* Added jpg -> eps conversion target
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.4
+# 	* Fixed BSD sed invocation to not use \| as a branch delimiter
+# 	* Added a comment section on what is and is not allowed in BSD sed
+# 	* Made paper size handling more robust while I was at it
+# 	* Fixed postscript RGB grayscale to use a weighted average
+# 	* Fixed postscript HSB grayscale to convert to RGB first
+# 	* Fixed a problem with rebuilding .bbl files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-11):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.3
+# 	* Fixed some BSD sed problems: can't use \n in substitutions
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.2
+# 	* Once again removed ability to create .tex files from scripts
+# 	* \includeonly works again
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.1
+# 	* Fixed grayscale postscript handling to be more robust
+# 	* Added ability to generate ._gray_. files from eps and eps.gz
+# 	* Added ability to clean ._gray_.eps files created from .eps files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.0
+# 	* Removed clunky ability to create included .tex files from scripts
+# 	* Added note in the help about included tex scripting not working
+# 	* Fixed the .eps generation to delete %.gpihead.make when finished
+# 	* Abandoned designs to use shell variables to create sed scripts
+# 	* Abandoned __default__.tex.sh idea: it causes recursion with %: .
+# 	* Removed web page to-do.  All items are now complete.
+# 	* Added better grayscale conversion for dot figures (direct ps fixup).
+# 	* Include files can now be scripted (at the expense of \includeonly).
+# 	* Updated dependency graph to contain better node names.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-06):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0b3
+# 	* Top level includes now fail if there is no rule to build them
+# 	* A helpful message is printed when they do fail
+# 	* Grayscale has been changed to be ._gray_, other phonies use _ now, too
+# 	* Grayscale handling has been completed
+# 	* Changed _include_stems target to _includes target.
+# 	* Fixed _includes target to be useful by itself.
+# 	* Removed the ability to specify clean and build targets at once
+# 	* Verified that epsfig works fine with current code
+# 	* Fixed included scripts so that they are added to the dep files
+# 	* Fixed so that graphics includes don't happen if they aren't for gpi
+# 	* Fixed dot output to allow grayscale.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-05):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0b2
+#	* Removed automatic -gray output.  It needs fixing in a bad way.
+#	* Revamped dependency creation completely.
+#	* Fixed conditional inclusion to actually work (test.nobuild.d, test.d).
+#	* Fixed clean target to remove log targets
+#	* Added the 'monochrome' word for gray gpi output
+#	* Added a _check_gpi_files target that checks for common problems
+#	* Changed the _version target into the version target (no _)
+#	* Added better handling of grayscale files.  Use the .gray.pdf target.
+#	* Fixed testing for rebuilds
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-04):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0b1
+#	* Changed colorization of output
+#	* Made .auxbbl and .auxtex .make files secondary targets
+#	* Shortened and simplified the final latex invocation loop
+#	* Added version-specific output ($$i vs. $$$$i) in latex loop
+#	* Added a build message for the first .dvi run (Building .dvi (0))
+#	* Removed some build messages that most people don't care about.
+#	* Simplified procedure for user-set colors -- simple text specification
+#	* Fixed diff output to...not output.
+#	* Fixed rerun bug -- detect not only when preceded with LaTeX Warning
+#	* Sped up gpi plotting
+#	* Added error handling and colorized output for gpi failure
+#	* Documented color changing stuff.
+#	* Now sort the flattened aux file to avoid false recompilation needs
+#	* Added clean-nographics target
+#	* Don't remove self.dvi file if self.aux is missing in the log
+#	* Clarified some code.  Did some very minor adjusting.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-03):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a7
+#	* Added .dvi and .ps files as secondary files.
+#	* Fixed handling of multiple run detection when includeonly is in use.
+#	* Added code to flatten .aux files.
+#	* Added more files as .SECONDARY prerequisites to avoid recompilation.
+#	* Fixed the inputs generation to be much simpler and to use pipes.
+#	* Added the dependency graph directly into the makefile.
+#	* Changed flatten-aux to remove \@writefile \relax \newlabel, etc.
+#	* Undid pipe changes with sed usage (BSD sed doesn't know -f-).
+#	* Added a _check_programs target that tells you what your system has.
+#	* Fixed an error in colorization that made unnecessary errors appear
+#	* Added view targets.
+#	* Updated help text.
+#	* Augmented cookies so that .aux can trigger .bbl and .dvi rebuilds
+#	* Added more informative error handling for dvips and ps2pdf
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-02):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a6
+#	* Added indirection to .bbl dependencies to avoid rebuilding .bbl files
+#	* Streamlined the diff invocation to eliminate an existence test
+#	* Removed special shell quote escape variables
+#	* Moved includes to a more prominent location
+#	* Fixed .inputs.make to not contain .aux files
+#	* Fixed embedding to use a file instead of always grepping.
+#	* Added *.make.temp to the list of cleanable files
+#	* Fixed Ruby.  It should now be supported properly.
+#	* Now differentiate between all, default, and buildable files.
+#	* Fixed to bail out on serious errors.
+#	* Revised the handling of includable files.  Still working on it.
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-31):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a5
+#	* Fixed a bug with LaTeX error detection (there can be spaces)
+#	* Added .bbl support, simplifying everything and making it more correct
+#	* Refactored some tests that muddy the code
+#	* Did a little cleanup of some shell loops that can safely be make loops
+#	* Added support for graphviz .dot files
+#	* Made _all_programs output easier to read
+#	* Added the ruby support that has long been advertised
+#	* Font embedding was screwed up for PostScript -- now implicit
+#	* Changed the generation of -gray.gpi files to a single command
+#	* Changed any make-generated file that is not included from .d to .make
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-30):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a4
+#	* Fixed a bug with very long graphics file names
+#	* Added a todo entry for epsfig support
+#	* Fixed a bug paper size bug: sometimes more than one entry appears
+#	* Fixed DVI build echoing to display the number instead of process ID
+#	* DVI files are now removed on first invocation if ANY file is missing
+#	* Added a simple grayscale approach: if a file ends with -gray.gpi, it
+#		is created from the corresponding .gpi file with a special
+#		comment ##GRAY in its header, which causes coloring to be
+#		turned off.
+#	* Fixed a bug in the handling of .tex.sh files.  For some reason I had
+#		neglected to define file stems for scripted output.
+#	* Removed a trailing ; from the %.graphics dependencies
+#	* Added dvips embedding (I think it works, anyway)
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-29):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a3
+#	* Fixed error in make 3.79 with MAKEFILE_LIST usage
+#	* Added the presumed filename to the _version output
+#	* Added a vim macro for converting sed scripts to make commands
+#	* Added gpi dependency support (plotting external files and loading gpi)
+#	* Allow .gpi files to be ignored if called .include.gpi or .nobuild.gpi
+#	* Fixed sed invocations where \+ was used.  BSD sed uses \{1,\}.
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-28):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a2
+#	* Added SHELL_DEBUG and VERBOSE options
+#	* Changed the default shell back to /bin/sh (unset, in other words)
+#	* Moved .PHONY declarations closer to their targets
+#	* Moved help text into its own define block to obtain better formatting
+#	* Removed need for double-entry when adding a new program invocation
+#	* Moved .SECONDARY declaration closer to its relevant occurrence
+#	* Commented things more heavily
+#	* Added help text about setting terminal and output in gnuplot
+#	* Created more fine-grained clean targets
+#	* Added a %.graphics target that generates all of %'s graphics
+#	* Killed backward-compatible graphics generation (e.g., eps.gpi=gpi.eps)
+#	* For now, we're just GPL 2, not 3.  Maybe it will change later
+#	* Made the version and svninfo into variables
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-27):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a1
+#	* Huge, sweeping changes -- automatic dependencies
+
+# IMPORTANT!
+#
+# When adding to the following list, do not introduce any blank lines.  The
+# list is extracted for documentation using sed and is terminated by a blank
+# line.
+#
+# EXTERNAL PROGRAMS:
+# = ESSENTIAL PROGRAMS =
+# == Basic Shell Utilities ==
+CAT		?= cat
+CP		?= cp -f
+DIFF		?= diff
+ECHO		?= echo
+EGREP		?= egrep
+ENV		?= env
+EXPR		?= expr
+MV		?= mv -f
+SED		?= sed
+SORT		?= sort
+TOUCH		?= touch
+UNIQ		?= uniq
+WHICH		?= which
+XARGS		?= xargs
+SLEEP		?= sleep
+# == LaTeX (tetex-provided) ==
+BIBTEX		?= bibtex
+DVIPS		?= dvips
+LATEX		?= latex
+PDFLATEX	?= pdflatex
+EPSTOPDF	?= epstopdf
+MAKEINDEX	?= makeindex
+KPSEWHICH	?= kpsewhich
+GS		?= gs
+# = OPTIONAL PROGRAMS =
+# == Makefile Color Output ==
+TPUT		?= tput
+# == TeX Generation ==
+PERL		?= perl
+PYTHON		?= python
+RST2LATEX	?= rst2latex.py
+# == EPS Generation ==
+CONVERT		?= convert	# ImageMagick
+DOT		?= dot		# GraphViz
+DOT2TEX		?= dot2tex	# dot2tex - add options (not -o) as needed
+FIG2DEV		?= fig2dev	# XFig
+GNUPLOT		?= gnuplot	# GNUplot
+INKSCAPE	?= inkscape	# Inkscape (svg support)
+XMGRACE		?= xmgrace	# XMgrace
+PNGTOPNM	?= pngtopnm	# From NetPBM - step 1 for png -> eps
+PPMTOPGM	?= ppmtopgm	# From NetPBM - (gray) step 2 for png -> eps
+PNMTOPS		?= pnmtops	# From NetPBM - step 3 for png -> eps
+GUNZIP		?= gunzip	# GZipped EPS
+# == Beamer Enlarged Output ==
+PSNUP		?= psnup
+# == Viewing Stuff ==
+VIEW_POSTSCRIPT	?= gv
+VIEW_PDF	?= xpdf
+VIEW_GRAPHICS	?= display
+
+# Command options for embedding fonts and postscript->pdf conversion
+PS_EMBED_OPTIONS	?= -dPDFSETTINGS=/printer -dEmbedAllFonts=true -dSubsetFonts=true -dMaxSubsetPct=100
+PS_COMPATIBILITY	?= 1.4
+
+# Defaults for GPI
+DEFAULT_GPI_EPS_FONTSIZE	?= 22
+DEFAULT_GPI_PDF_FONTSIZE	?= 12
+
+# Style file for ReST
+RST_STYLE_FILE			?= $(wildcard _rststyle_._include_.tex)
+
+# This ensures that even when echo is a shell builtin, we still use the binary
+# (the builtin doesn't always understand -n)
+FIXED_ECHO	:= $(if $(findstring -n,$(shell $(ECHO) -n)),$(shell which echo),$(ECHO))
+ECHO		:= $(if $(FIXED_ECHO),$(FIXED_ECHO),$(ECHO))
+
+define determine-gnuplot-output-extension
+$(if $(shell $(WHICH) $(GNUPLOT)),
+     $(if $(findstring unknown or ambiguous, $(shell $(GNUPLOT) -e "set terminal pdf" 2>&1)),
+	  eps, pdf),
+     none)
+endef
+
+GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION	?= $(strip $(call determine-gnuplot-output-extension))
+
+# Directory into which we place "binaries" if it exists.
+# Note that this can be changed on the commandline or in Makefile.ini:
+#
+# Command line:
+#   make BINARY_TARGET_DIR=$HOME/pdfs myfile.pdf
+#
+# Also, you can specify a relative directory (relative to the Makefile):
+#   make BINARY_TARGET_DIR=pdfs myfile.pdf
+#
+# Or, you can use Makefile.ini:
+#
+#   BINARY_TARGET_DIR := $(HOME)/bin_out
+#
+BINARY_TARGET_DIR	?= _out_
+
+RESTARTS		:= $(if $(MAKE_RESTARTS),$(MAKE_RESTARTS),0)
+# SH NOTES
+#
+# On some systems, /bin/sh, which is the default shell, is not linked to
+# /bin/bash.  While bash is supposed to be sh-compatible when invoked as sh, it
+# just isn't.  This section details some of the things you have to stay away
+# from to remain sh-compatible.
+#
+#	* File pattern expansion does not work for {}
+#	* [ "$x" = "$y" ] has to be [ x"$x" x"$y" ]
+#	* &> for stderr redirection doesn't work, use 2>&1 instead
+#
+# BSD SED NOTES
+#
+# BSD SED is not very nice compared to GNU sed, but it is the most
+# commonly-invoked sed on Macs (being based on BSD), so we have to cater to
+# it or require people to install GNU sed.  It seems like the GNU
+# requirement isn't too bad since this makefile is really a GNU makefile,
+# but apparently GNU sed is much less common than GNU make in general, so
+# I'm supporting it here.
+#
+# Sad experience has taught me the following about BSD sed:
+#
+# 	* \+ is not understood to mean \{1,\}
+# 	* \| is meaningless (does not branch)
+# 	* \n cannot be used as a substitution character
+# 	* ? does not mean \{0,1\}, but is literal
+# 	* a\ works, but only reliably for a single line if subsequent lines
+# 		have forward slashes in them (as is the case in postscript)
+#
+# For more info (on the Mac) you can consult
+#
+# man -M /usr/share/man re_format
+#
+# And look for the word "Obsolete" near the bottom.
+
+#
+# EXTERNAL PROGRAM DOCUMENTATION SCRIPT
+#
+
+# $(call output-all-programs,[<output file>])
+define output-all-programs
+	[ -f '$(this_file)' ] && \
+	$(SED) \
+		-e '/^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]]*EXTERNAL PROGRAMS:/,/^$$/!d' \
+		-e '/EXTERNAL PROGRAMS/d' \
+		-e '/^$$/d' \
+		-e '/^[[:space:]]*#/i\ '\
+		-e 's/^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]][^=]*//' \
+		$(this_file) $(if $1,> '$1',) || \
+	$(ECHO) "Cannot determine the name of this makefile."
+endef
+
+# If they misspell gray, it should still work.
+GRAY	?= $(call get-default,$(GREY),)
+
+#
+# Utility Functions and Definitions
+#
+
+# While not exactly a make function, this vim macro is useful.  It takes a
+# verbatim sed script and converts each line to something suitable in a command
+# context.  Just paste the script's contents into the editor, yank this into a
+# register (starting at '0') and run the macro once for each line of the
+# original script:
+#
+# 0i	-e :s/\$/$$/eg
:s/'/'"'"'/eg
^Ela'A' \:noh
j
+
+# don't call this directly - it is here to avoid calling wildcard more than
+# once in remove-files.
+remove-files-helper	= $(if $1,$(RM) $1,$(sh_true))
+
+# $(call remove-files,file1 file2)
+remove-files		= $(call remove-files-helper,$(wildcard $1))
+
+# Removes all cleanable files in the given list
+# $(call clean-files,file1 file2 file3 ...)
+# Works exactly like remove-files, but filters out files in $(neverclean)
+clean-files		= \
+	$(call remove-files-helper,$(call cleanable-files,$(wildcard $1)))
+
+# Outputs all generated files to STDOUT, along with some others that are
+# created by these (e.g., .idx files end up producing .ilg and .ind files).
+# Discovered by reading *.fls OUTPUT lines and producing corresponding .ind
+# filenames as needed.
+#
+# $(call get-generated-names,<source recorder file (*.fls)>)
+define get-generated-names
+[ -f '$1' ] && \
+$(SED) \
+	-e '/^OUTPUT /{' \
+	-e '  s///' \
+	-e '  p' \
+	-e '  s/\.idx/\.ind/p' \
+	-e '  s/\.ind/\.ilg/p' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e 'd' \
+	'$1' \
+| $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# This removes files without checking whether they are there or not.  This
+# sometimes has to be used when the file is created by a series of shell
+# commands, but there ends up being a race condition: make doesn't know about
+# the file generation as quickly as the system does, so $(wildcard ...) doesn't
+# work right.  Blech.
+# $(call remove-temporary-files,filenames)
+remove-temporary-files	= $(if $1,$(RM) $1,:)
+
+# Create an identifier from a file name
+# $(call cleanse-filename,filename)
+cleanse-filename	= $(subst .,_,$(subst /,__,$1))
+
+# Escape dots
+# $(call escape-dots,str)
+escape-dots		= $(subst .,\\.,$1)
+
+# Test that a file exists
+# $(call test-exists,file)
+test-exists		= [ -e '$1' ]
+
+# $(call move-files,source,destination)
+move-if-exists		= $(call test-exists,$1) && $(MV) '$1' '$2'
+
+# Copy file1 to file2 only if file2 doesn't exist or they are different
+# $(call copy-if-different,sfile,dfile)
+copy-if-different	= $(call test-different,$1,$2) && $(CP) '$1' '$2'
+copy-if-exists		= $(call test-exists,$1) && $(CP) '$1' '$2'
+move-if-different	= $(call test-different,$1,$2) && $(MV) '$1' '$2'
+replace-if-different-and-remove	= \
+	$(call test-different,$1,$2) \
+	&& $(MV) '$1' '$2' \
+	|| $(call remove-files,'$1')
+
+# Note that $(DIFF) returns success when the files are the SAME....
+# $(call test-different,sfile,dfile)
+test-different		= ! $(DIFF) -q '$1' '$2' >/dev/null 2>&1
+test-exists-and-different	= \
+	$(call test-exists,$2) && $(call test-different,$1,$2)
+
+# Return value 1, or value 2 if value 1 is empty
+# $(call get-default,<possibly empty arg>,<default value if empty>)
+get-default	= $(if $1,$1,$2)
+
+# Copy a file and log what's going on
+# $(call copy-with-logging,<source>,<target>)
+define copy-with-logging
+if [ -d '$2/' ]; then \
+	if $(CP) '$1' '$2/'; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_INFO)Copied '$1' to '$2/'$(C_RESET)"; \
+	else \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Failed to copy '$1' to '$2/'$(C_RESET)"; \
+	fi; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Gives a reassuring message about the failure to find include files
+# $(call include-message,<list of include files>)
+define include-message
+$(strip \
+$(if $(filter-out $(wildcard $1),$1),\
+	$(shell $(ECHO) \
+	"$(C_INFO)NOTE: You may ignore warnings about the"\
+	"following files:" >&2;\
+	$(ECHO) >&2; \
+	$(foreach s,$(filter-out $(wildcard $1),$1),$(ECHO) '     $s' >&2;)\
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_RESET)" >&2)
+))
+endef
+# Characters that are hard to specify in certain places
+space		:= $(empty) $(empty)
+colon		:= \:
+comma		:= ,
+
+# Useful shell definitions
+sh_true		:= :
+sh_false	:= ! :
+
+# Clear out the standard interfering make suffixes
+.SUFFIXES:
+
+# Turn off forceful rm (RM is usually mapped to rm -f)
+ifdef SAFE_RM
+RM	:= rm
+endif
+
+# Turn command echoing back on with VERBOSE=1
+ifndef VERBOSE
+QUIET	:= @
+endif
+
+# Turn on shell debugging with SHELL_DEBUG=1
+# (EVERYTHING is echoed, even $(shell ...) invocations)
+ifdef SHELL_DEBUG
+SHELL	+= -x
+endif
+
+# Get the name of this makefile (always right in 3.80, often right in 3.79)
+# This is only really used for documentation, so it isn't too serious.
+ifdef MAKEFILE_LIST
+this_file	:= $(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
+else
+this_file	:= $(wildcard GNUmakefile makefile Makefile)
+endif
+
+# Terminal color definitions
+
+REAL_TPUT 	:= $(if $(NO_COLOR),,$(shell $(WHICH) $(TPUT)))
+
+# $(call get-term-code,codeinfo)
+# e.g.,
+# $(call get-term-code,setaf 0)
+get-term-code = $(if $(REAL_TPUT),$(shell $(REAL_TPUT) $1),)
+
+black	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 0)
+red	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 1)
+green	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 2)
+yellow	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 3)
+blue	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 4)
+magenta	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 5)
+cyan	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 6)
+white	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 7)
+bold	:= $(call get-term-code,bold)
+uline	:= $(call get-term-code,smul)
+reset	:= $(call get-term-code,sgr0)
+
+#
+# User-settable definitions
+#
+LATEX_COLOR_WARNING	?= magenta
+LATEX_COLOR_ERROR	?= red
+LATEX_COLOR_INFO	?= green
+LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL	?= magenta
+LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL	?= red bold
+LATEX_COLOR_PAGES	?= bold
+LATEX_COLOR_BUILD	?= cyan
+LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC	?= yellow
+LATEX_COLOR_DEP		?= green
+LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS	?= green bold
+LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE	?= red bold
+
+# Gets the real color from a simple textual definition like those above
+# $(call get-color,ALL_CAPS_COLOR_NAME)
+# e.g., $(call get-color,WARNING)
+get-color	= $(subst $(space),,$(foreach c,$(LATEX_COLOR_$1),$($c)))
+
+#
+# STANDARD COLORS
+#
+C_WARNING	:= $(call get-color,WARNING)
+C_ERROR		:= $(call get-color,ERROR)
+C_INFO		:= $(call get-color,INFO)
+C_UNDERFULL	:= $(call get-color,UNDERFULL)
+C_OVERFULL	:= $(call get-color,OVERFULL)
+C_PAGES		:= $(call get-color,PAGES)
+C_BUILD		:= $(call get-color,BUILD)
+C_GRAPHIC	:= $(call get-color,GRAPHIC)
+C_DEP		:= $(call get-color,DEP)
+C_SUCCESS	:= $(call get-color,SUCCESS)
+C_FAILURE	:= $(call get-color,FAILURE)
+C_RESET		:= $(reset)
+
+#
+# PRE-BUILD TESTS
+#
+
+# Check that clean targets are not combined with other targets (weird things
+# happen, and it's not easy to fix them)
+hascleangoals	:= $(if $(sort $(filter clean clean-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS))),1)
+hasbuildgoals	:= $(if $(sort $(filter-out clean clean-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS))),1)
+ifneq "$(hasbuildgoals)" ""
+ifneq "$(hascleangoals)" ""
+$(error $(C_ERROR)Clean and build targets specified together$(C_RESET)))
+endif
+endif
+
+#
+# VARIABLE DECLARATIONS
+#
+
+# Names of sed scripts that morph gnuplot files -- only the first found is used
+GNUPLOT_SED	:= global-gpi.sed gnuplot.sed
+GNUPLOT_GLOBAL	:= global._include_.gpi gnuplot.global
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+default_graphic_extension	?= eps
+latex_build_program		?= $(LATEX)
+build_target_extension		?= dvi
+hyperref_driver_pattern		?= hdvips
+hyperref_driver_error		?= Using dvips: specify ps2pdf in the hyperref options.
+else
+default_graphic_extension	?= pdf
+latex_build_program		?= $(PDFLATEX)
+build_target_extension		?= pdf
+hyperref_driver_pattern		?= hpdf.*
+hyperref_driver_error		?= Using pdflatex: specify pdftex in the hyperref options (or leave it blank).
+endif
+
+# Files of interest
+all_files.tex		?= $(wildcard *.tex)
+all_files.tex.sh	?= $(wildcard *.tex.sh)
+all_files.tex.pl	?= $(wildcard *.tex.pl)
+all_files.tex.py	?= $(wildcard *.tex.py)
+all_files.rst		?= $(wildcard *.rst)
+all_files.fig		?= $(wildcard *.fig)
+all_files.gpi		?= $(wildcard *.gpi)
+all_files.dot		?= $(wildcard *.dot)
+all_files.xvg		?= $(wildcard *.xvg)
+all_files.svg		?= $(wildcard *.svg)
+all_files.png		?= $(wildcard *.png)
+all_files.jpg		?= $(wildcard *.jpg)
+all_files.eps.gz	?= $(wildcard *.eps.gz)
+all_files.eps		?= $(wildcard *.eps)
+
+# Utility function for obtaining all files not specified in $(neverclean)
+# $(call cleanable-files,file1 file2 file3 ...)
+# Returns the list of files that is not in $(wildcard $(neverclean))
+cleanable-files = $(filter-out $(wildcard $(neverclean)), $1)
+
+# Utility function for getting all .$1 files that are to be ignored
+#  * files listed in $(includes.$1)
+#  * files not listed in $(onlysources.$1) if it is defined
+ignore_files = \
+  $(includes.$1) \
+  $(if $(onlysources.$1),$(filter-out $(onlysources.$1), $(all_files.$1)))
+
+# Patterns to never be allowed as source targets
+ignore_patterns	:= %._include_
+
+# Patterns allowed as source targets but not included in 'all' builds
+nodefault_patterns := %._nobuild_ $(ignore_patterns)
+
+# Utility function for getting targets suitable building
+# $(call filter-buildable,suffix)
+filter-buildable	= \
+	$(filter-out $(call ignore_files,$1) \
+		$(addsuffix .$1,$(ignore_patterns)),$(all_files.$1))
+
+# Utility function for getting targets suitable for 'all' builds
+# $(call filter-default,suffix)
+filter-default		= \
+	$(filter-out $(call ignore_files,$1) \
+		$(addsuffix .$1,$(nodefault_patterns)),$(all_files.$1))
+
+# Top level sources that can be built even when they are not by default
+files.tex	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex)
+files.tex.sh	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.sh)
+files.tex.pl	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.pl)
+files.tex.py	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.py)
+files.rst	:= $(call filter-buildable,rst)
+files.gpi	:= $(call filter-buildable,gpi)
+files.dot	:= $(call filter-buildable,dot)
+files.fig	:= $(call filter-buildable,fig)
+files.xvg	:= $(call filter-buildable,xvg)
+files.svg	:= $(call filter-buildable,svg)
+files.png	:= $(call filter-buildable,png)
+files.jpg	:= $(call filter-buildable,jpg)
+files.eps.gz	:= $(call filter-buildable,eps.gz)
+
+# Make all pstex targets secondary.  The pstex_t target requires the pstex
+# target, and nothing else really depends on it, so it often gets deleted.
+# This avoids that by allowing *all* fig files to be pstex targets, which is
+# perfectly valid and causes no problems even if they're going to become eps
+# files in the end.
+.SECONDARY:	$(patsubst %.fig,%.pstex,$(files.fig))
+
+# Top level sources that are built by default targets
+default_files.tex	:= $(call filter-default,tex)
+default_files.tex.sh	:= $(call filter-default,tex.sh)
+default_files.tex.pl	:= $(call filter-default,tex.pl)
+default_files.tex.py	:= $(call filter-default,tex.py)
+default_files.rst	:= $(call filter-default,rst)
+default_files.gpi	:= $(call filter-default,gpi)
+default_files.dot	:= $(call filter-default,dot)
+default_files.fig	:= $(call filter-default,fig)
+default_files.xvg	:= $(call filter-default,xvg)
+default_files.svg	:= $(call filter-default,svg)
+default_files.png	:= $(call filter-default,png)
+default_files.jpg	:= $(call filter-default,jpg)
+default_files.eps.gz	:= $(call filter-default,eps.gz)
+
+# Utility function for creating larger lists of files
+# $(call concat-files,suffixes,[prefix])
+concat-files	= $(foreach s,$1,$($(if $2,$2_,)files.$s))
+
+# Useful file groupings
+all_files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex,all)
+all_files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,all)
+
+.PHONY: $(all_files_scripts)
+
+default_files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex,default)
+default_files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,default)
+
+files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex)
+files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst)
+
+# Utility function for obtaining stems
+# $(call get-stems,suffix,[prefix])
+get-stems	= $(sort $($(if $2,$2_,)files.$1:%.$1=%))
+
+# List of all stems (including ._include_ and ._nobuild_ file stems)
+all_stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex,all)
+all_stems.tex.sh	:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh,all)
+all_stems.tex.pl	:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl,all)
+all_stems.tex.py	:= $(call get-stems,tex.py,all)
+all_stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst,all)
+all_stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig,all)
+all_stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi,all)
+all_stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot,all)
+all_stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg,all)
+all_stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg,all)
+all_stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png,all)
+all_stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg,all)
+all_stems.eps.gz	:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz,all)
+all_stems.eps		:= $(call get-stems,eps,all)
+
+# List of all default stems (all default PDF targets):
+default_stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex,default)
+default_stems.tex.sh		:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh,default)
+default_stems.tex.pl		:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl,default)
+default_stems.tex.py		:= $(call get-stems,tex.py,default)
+default_stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst,default)
+default_stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig,default)
+default_stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi,default)
+default_stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot,default)
+default_stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg,default)
+default_stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg,default)
+default_stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png,default)
+default_stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg,default)
+default_stems.eps.gz		:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz,default)
+
+# List of all stems (all possible bare PDF targets created here):
+stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex)
+stems.tex.sh		:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh)
+stems.tex.pl		:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl)
+stems.tex.py		:= $(call get-stems,tex.py)
+stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst)
+stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig)
+stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi)
+stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot)
+stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg)
+stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg)
+stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png)
+stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg)
+stems.eps.gz		:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz)
+
+# Utility function for creating larger lists of stems
+# $(call concat-stems,suffixes,[prefix])
+concat-stems	= $(sort $(foreach s,$1,$($(if $2,$2_,)stems.$s)))
+
+# The most likely to be source but not finished product go first
+graphic_source_extensions	:= fig \
+				   gpi \
+				   xvg \
+				   svg \
+				   dot \
+				   eps.gz
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+graphic_source_extensions	+= png jpg
+graphic_target_extensions	:= eps ps
+else
+graphic_source_extensions	+= eps
+graphic_target_extensions	:= pdf png jpg mps tif
+endif
+
+all_stems_source	:= $(call concat-stems,tex,all)
+all_stems_script	:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,all)
+all_stems_graphic	:= $(call concat-stems,$(graphic_source_extensions),all)
+all_stems_ss		:= $(sort $(all_stems_source) $(all_stems_script))
+all_stems_sg		:= $(sort $(all_stems_script))
+all_stems_ssg		:= $(sort $(all_stems_ss))
+
+default_stems_source	:= $(call concat-stems,tex,default)
+default_stems_script	:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,default)
+default_stems_ss	:= $(sort $(default_stems_source) $(default_stems_script))
+default_stems_sg	:= $(sort $(default_stems_script))
+default_stems_ssg	:= $(sort $(default_stems_ss))
+
+stems_source		:= $(call concat-stems,tex)
+stems_script		:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst)
+stems_graphic		:= $(call concat-stems,$(graphic_source_extensions))
+stems_gg		:= $(sort $(stems_graphic))
+stems_ss		:= $(sort $(stems_source) $(stems_script))
+stems_sg		:= $(sort $(stems_script))
+stems_ssg		:= $(sort $(stems_ss))
+
+# Calculate names that can generate the need for an include file.  We can't
+# really do this with patterns because it's too easy to screw up, so we create
+# an exhaustive list.
+allowed_source_suffixes	:= \
+	pdf \
+	ps \
+	dvi \
+	ind \
+	nls \
+	bbl \
+	aux \
+	aux.make \
+	d \
+	auxbbl.make \
+	_graphics \
+	_show
+allowed_source_patterns		:= $(addprefix %.,$(allowed_source_suffixes))
+
+allowed_graphic_suffixes	:= \
+	pdf \
+	eps \
+	gpihead.make \
+	gpi.d
+allowed_graphic_patterns	:= $(addprefix %.,$(allowed_graphic_suffixes))
+
+# All targets allowed to build documents
+allowed_source_targets	:= \
+	$(foreach suff,$(allowed_source_suffixes),\
+	$(addsuffix .$(suff),$(stems_ssg)))
+
+# All targets allowed to build graphics
+allowed_graphic_targets	:= \
+	$(foreach suff,$(allowed_graphic_suffixes),\
+	$(addsuffix .$(suff),$(stems_gg)))
+
+# All targets that build multiple documents (like 'all')
+allowed_batch_source_targets	:= \
+	all \
+	all-pdf \
+	all-ps \
+	all-dvi \
+	all-bbl \
+	all-ind \
+	all-gls \
+	all-nls \
+	show
+
+# All targets that build multiple graphics (independent of document)
+allowed_batch_graphic_targets	:= \
+	all-graphics \
+	all-pstex \
+	all-dot2tex \
+	show-graphics
+
+# Now we figure out which stuff is available as a make target for THIS RUN.
+real_goals	:= $(call get-default,$(filter-out _includes,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),\
+			all)
+
+specified_source_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_source_targets) $(stems_ssg),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_batch_source_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_batch_source_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_graphic_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_graphic_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_batch_graphic_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_batch_graphic_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_gpi_targets	:= $(patsubst %.gpi,%.$(default_graphic_extension),\
+	$(filter $(patsubst %.$(default_graphic_extension),%.gpi,$(specified_graphic_targets)),\
+		$(all_files.gpi)) \
+	)
+
+# Determine which .d files need including from the information gained above.
+# This is done by first checking whether a batch target exists.  If it does,
+# then all *default* stems are used to create possible includes (nobuild need
+# not apply for batch status).  If no batch targets exist, then the individual
+# targets are considered and appropriate includes are taken from them.
+source_stems_to_include	:= \
+	$(sort\
+	$(if $(specified_batch_source_targets),\
+		$(default_stems_ss),\
+		$(foreach t,$(specified_source_targets),\
+		$(foreach p,$(allowed_source_patterns),\
+			$(patsubst $p,%,$(filter $p $(stems_ssg),$t)) \
+		)) \
+	))
+
+# Determine which .gpi.d files are needed using the above information.  We
+# first check whether a batch target is specified, then check individual
+# graphics that may have been specified.
+graphic_stems_to_include	:= \
+	$(sort\
+	$(if $(specified_batch_graphic_targets),\
+		$(default_stems.gpi),\
+		$(foreach t,$(specified_gpi_targets),\
+		$(foreach p,$(allowed_graphic_patterns),\
+			$(patsubst $p,%,$(filter $p,$t)) \
+		)) \
+	))
+
+# All dependencies for the 'all' targets
+all_pdf_targets		:= $(addsuffix .pdf,$(stems_ssg))
+all_ps_targets		:= $(addsuffix .ps,$(stems_ssg))
+all_dvi_targets		:= $(addsuffix .dvi,$(stems_ssg))
+all_tex_targets		:= $(addsuffix .tex,$(stems_sg))
+all_d_targets		:= $(addsuffix .d,$(stems_ssg))
+all_graphics_targets	:= $(addsuffix .$(default_graphic_extension),$(stems_gg))
+intermediate_graphics_targets	:= $(if $(filter pdf,$(default_graphic_extension)),$(addsuffix .eps,$(stems_gg)),)
+all_pstex_targets	:= $(addsuffix .pstex_t,$(stems.fig))
+all_dot2tex_targets	:= $(addsuffix .dot_t,$(stems.dot))
+
+all_known_graphics	:= $(sort $(all_graphics_targets) $(wildcard *.$(default_graphic_extension)))
+
+default_pdf_targets	:= $(addsuffix .pdf,$(default_stems_ss))
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+default_ps_targets	:= $(addsuffix .ps,$(default_stems_ss))
+default_dvi_targets	:= $(addsuffix .dvi,$(default_stems_ss))
+pre_pdf_extensions	:= dvi ps
+endif
+
+# Extensions generated by LaTeX invocation that can be removed when complete
+rm_ext		:= \
+	log *.log aux $(pre_pdf_extensions) pdf blg bbl out nav snm toc lof lot lol pfg \
+	fls vrb idx ind ilg glg glo gls lox nls nlo nlg brf mtc maf brf
+backup_patterns	:= *~ *.bak *.backup body.tmp head.tmp
+
+graph_stem	:= _graph
+
+# All LaTeX-generated files that can be safely removed
+
+rm_tex := \
+	$(foreach e,$(rm_ext),$(addsuffix .$e,$(all_stems_source))) \
+	$(foreach e,$(rm_ext) tex,$(addsuffix .$e,$(all_stems_sg))) \
+	$(addsuffix .log,$(all_ps_targets) $(all_pdf_targets)) \
+	$(addsuffix .*.log,$(stems_graphic))
+
+# These are the files that will affect .gpi transformation for all .gpi files.
+#
+# Use only the first one found.  Backward compatible values are at the end.
+# Note that we use foreach, even though wildcard also returns a list, to ensure
+# that the order in the uppercase variables is preserved.  Directory listings
+# provide no such guarantee, so we avoid relying on them.
+gpi_sed		:= $(strip \
+	$(firstword $(foreach f,$(GNUPLOT_SED),$(wildcard $f))))
+gpi_global	:= $(strip \
+	$(firstword $(foreach f,$(GNUPLOT_GLOBAL),$(wildcard $f))))
+
+#
+# Functions used in generating output
+#
+
+# Outputs all source dependencies to stdout.  The first argument is the file to
+# be parsed, the second is a list of files that will show up as dependencies in
+# the new .d file created here.
+#
+# NOTE: BSD sed does not understand \|, so we have to do something more
+# clunky to extract suitable extensions.
+#
+# Also, we do a little bit of funny rewriting up front (TARGETS=) to make sure
+# that we can properly backslash-escape spaces in file names (e.g, on Cygwin
+# for tex distributions that have "Program Files" in their name).
+#
+# $(call get-inputs,<parsed file>,<target files>)
+define get-inputs
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^INPUT/!d' \
+-e 's!^INPUT \(\./\)\{0,1\}!!' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\ /g' \
+-e 's/\(.*\)\.aux$$/\1.tex/' \
+-e '/\.tex$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.cls$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.sty$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.pstex_t$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.dot_t$$/b addtargets' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':addtargets' \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' \
+$1 | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# $(call get-missing-inputs,<log file>,<target files>)
+define get-missing-inputs
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File /{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/Default extension: /!d' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e 's/\n\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e 's/^.*File `//' \
+-e 's/'"'"' not found\..*//' \
+-e '/\.tex/!s/$$/.tex/' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\ /g' \
+-e 'h' \
+-e 's/.*/# MISSING input "&" - (presence of comment affects build)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 's/.*//' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' \
+$1 | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# Get source file for specified graphics stem.
+#
+# $(call graphics-source,<stem>)
+define graphics-source
+$(strip $(firstword \
+	$(wildcard \
+		$(addprefix $1.,\
+			$(graphic_source_extensions))) \
+	$1 \
+))
+endef
+
+# Get the target file for the specified graphics file/stem
+#
+# $(call graphics-target,<stem>)
+define graphics-target
+$(strip $(if 	$(filter $(addprefix %.,$(graphic_target_extensions)),$1), $1,
+	$(firstword $(patsubst $(addprefix %.,$(graphic_source_extensions) $(graphic_target_extensions)), %, $1).$(default_graphic_extension) $1.$(default_graphic_extension))))
+endef
+
+# Outputs all of the graphical dependencies to stdout.  The first argument is
+# the stem of the source file being built, the second is a list of suffixes
+# that will show up as dependencies in the generated .d file.
+#
+# Note that we try to escape spaces in filenames where possible.  We have to do
+# it with three backslashes so that as the name percolates through the makefile
+# it eventually ends up with the proper escaping when the build rule is found.
+# Ugly, but it appears to work.  Note that graphicx doesn't allow filenames
+# with spaces, so this could in many ways be moot unless you're using something
+# like grffile.
+#
+# For pdflatex, we really need the missing file to be specified without an
+# extension, otherwise compilation barfs on the first missing file.  Truly
+# annoying, but there you have it.
+#
+# It turns out that the graphics errors, although they have lines with empty
+# space, are only made of two paragraphs.  So, we just use some sed magic to
+# get everything into paragraphs, detect when it's a paragraph that interests
+# us, and double it up.  Then we get the filename only if we're missing
+# extensions (a sign that it's graphicx complaining).
+#
+# $(call get-graphics,<target file stem>)
+#.log,$(addprefix $*.,d $(build_target_extension) _graphics)
+define get-graphics
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File `/{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/could not locate the file with any of these extensions:/{' \
+-e '  s/\n\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s/[[:space:]]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s/^.*File `//' \
+-e '  s/'"'"' not found\..*//' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/# MISSING stem "&" - (presence of comment affects build)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  b addtargets' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/.*File: \(.*\) Graphic file (type [^)]*).*/{' \
+-e '  s//\1/' \
+-e '  b addtargets' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':addtargets' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\\\\\&/g' \
+-e 'h' \
+-e 's/.*/-include &.gpi.d/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 'g' \
+-e 's/.*/$(addprefix $1,.d): $$$$(call graphics-source,&)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 's/.*//' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e 's/.*/$(addprefix $1.,$(build_target_extension) _graphics): $$$$(call graphics-target,&)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$*.log
+endef
+
+# Checks for build failure due to pstex inclusion, and gives instructions.
+#
+# $(call die-on-pstexs,<parsed file>)
+define die-on-pstexs
+if $(EGREP) -q '^! LaTeX Error: File .*\.pstex.* not found' $1; then \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Missing pstex_t file(s)$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Please run$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)  make all-pstex$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)before proceeding.$(C_RESET)"; \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Checks for build failure due to dot2tex, and gives instructions.
+#
+# $(call die-on-dot2tex,<parsed file>)
+define die-on-dot2tex
+if $(EGREP) -q ' LaTeX Error: File .*\.dot_t.* not found' $1; then \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Missing dot_t file(s)$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Please run$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)  make all-dot2tex$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)before proceeding.$(C_RESET)"; \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Checks for the existence of a .aux file, and dies with an error message if it
+# isn't there.  Note that we pass the file stem in, not the full filename,
+# e.g., to check for foo.aux, we call it thus: $(call die-on-no-aux,foo)
+#
+# $(call die-on-no-aux,<aux stem>)
+define die-on-no-aux
+if [ ! -e '$1.aux' ]; then \
+	$(call colorize-latex-errors,$1.log); \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Outputs all index files to stdout.  Arg 1 is the source file stem, arg 2 is
+# the list of targets for the discovered dependency.
+#
+# $(call get-log-index,<log file stem>,<target files>)
+define get-log-index
+$(SED) \
+-e 's/^No file \(.*\.ind\)\.$$/TARGETS=\1/' \
+-e 's/^No file \(.*\.[gn]ls\)\.$$/TARGETS=\1/' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\&/g' \
+-e '/^TARGETS=/{' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/^TARGETS=/$2: /p' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/^TARGETS=\(.*\)/\1: $1.tex/p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1.log' | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+
+# Outputs all bibliography files to stdout.  Arg 1 is the source stem, arg 2 is
+# a list of targets for each dependency found.
+#
+# The script kills all lines that do not contain bibdata.  Remaining lines have
+# the \bibdata macro and delimiters removed to create a dependency list.  A
+# trailing comma is added, then all adjacent commas are collapsed into a single
+# comma.  Then commas are replaced with the string .bib[space], and the
+# trailing space is killed off.  Finally, all filename spaces are escaped.
+# This produces a list of space-delimited .bib filenames, which is what the
+# make dep file expects to see.
+#
+# Note that we give kpsewhich a bogus argument so that a failure of sed to
+# produce output will not cause an error.
+#
+# $(call get-bibs,<aux file>,<targets>)
+define get-bibs
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\bibdata/!d' \
+-e 's/\\bibdata{\([^}]*\)}/\1,/' \
+-e 's/,\{2,\}/,/g' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\&/g' \
+-e 's/,/.bib /g' \
+-e 's/ \{1,\}$$//' \
+$1 | $(XARGS) $(KPSEWHICH) '#######' | \
+$(SED) \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' | \
+\$(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# Makes a an aux file that only has stuff relevant to the target in it
+# $(call make-auxtarget-file,<flattened-aux>,<new-aux>)
+define make-auxtarget-file
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\newlabel/!d' \
+$1 > $2
+endef
+
+# Makes an aux file that only has stuff relevant to the bbl in it
+# $(call make-auxbbl-file,<flattened-aux>,<new-aux>)
+define make-auxbbl-file
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\newlabel/d' \
+$1 > $2
+endef
+
+# Makes a .gpi.d file from a .gpi file
+# $(call make-gpi-d,<.gpi>,<.gpi.d>)
+define make-gpi-d
+$(ECHO) '# vim: ft=make' > $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'ifndef INCLUDED_$(call cleanse-filename,$2)' >> $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'INCLUDED_$(call cleanse-filename,$2) := 1' >> $2; \
+$(call get-gpi-deps,$1,$(addprefix $(2:%.gpi.d=%).,$(GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION) gpi.d)) >> $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'endif' >> $2;
+endef
+
+# Parse .gpi files for data and loaded dependencies, output to stdout
+#
+# The sed script here tries to be clever about obtaining valid
+# filenames from the gpi file.  It assumes that the plot command starts its own
+# line, which is not too difficult a constraint to satisfy.
+#
+# This command script also generates 'include' directives for every 'load'
+# command in the .gpi file.  The load command must appear on a line by itself
+# and the file it loads must have the suffix .gpi.  If you don't want it to be
+# compiled when running make graphics, then give it a suffix of ._include_.gpi.
+#
+# $(call get-gpi-deps,<gpi file>,<targets>)
+define get-gpi-deps
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^[[:space:]]*s\{0,1\}plot/,/[^\\]$$/{' \
+-e ' H' \
+-e ' /[^\\]$$/{' \
+-e '  s/.*//' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  s/\\\{0,1\}\n//g' \
+-e '  s/^[[:space:]]*s\{0,1\}plot[[:space:]]*\(\[[^]]*\][[:space:]]*\)*/,/' \
+-e '  s/[[:space:]]*\(['\''"][^'\''"]*['\''"]\)\{0,1\}[^,]*/\1/g' \
+-e '  s/,['\''"]-\{0,1\}['\''"]//g' \
+-e '  s/[,'\''"]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s!.*!$2: &!' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e ' }' \
+-e ' d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^[[:space:]]*load[[:space:]]*['\''"]\([^'\''"]*\.gpi\)['\''"].*$$/-include \1.d/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorizes real, honest-to-goodness LaTeX errors that can't be overcome with
+# recompilation.
+#
+# Note that we only ignore file not found errors for things that we know how to
+# build, like graphics files.
+#
+# $(call colorize-latex-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-latex-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File /{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/could not locate the file with any of these extensions:/d' \
+-e '/Missing .begin.document/{' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/Are you trying to build an include file?/' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  G' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/ LaTeX Error: Cannot determine size/d' \
+-e 's/.* LaTeX Error .*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 's/Error: pdflatex (file .*/$(C_ERROR)& - try specifying it without an extension$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e '/.*\*hyperref using.*driver \(.*\)\*.*/{' \
+-e '  s//\1/' \
+-e '  /^$(hyperref_driver_pattern)$$/!{' \
+-e '    s/.*//' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '    s/.*/$(C_ERROR)--- Using incorrect driver for hyperref! ---$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '    s/.*/$(C_ERROR)$(hyperref_driver_error)$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/ LaTeX Error: Unknown graphics extension/{' \
+-e '  s/^/     /' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/--- Graphics extension error:/' \
+-e '  G' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/--- If you specified the extension explicitly in your .tex file, try removing it./' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '  s/.*//' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  b' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/.*\(\n\{0,\}! .*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize Makeindex errors
+define colorize-makeindex-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^!! /{' \
+-e '  N' \
+-e '  s/^.*$$/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize epstopdf errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-epstopdf-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-epstopdf-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^Error:/,/^Execution stack:/{' \
+-e '  /^Execution stack:/d' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize GNUplot errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-gnuplot-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-gnuplot-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/, line [0-9]*:/!{' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  s/.*\n\(.*\n.*\)$$/\1/' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/, line [0-9]*:/{' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  /unknown.*terminal type/{' \
+-e '    s/.*/--- Try changing the GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION variable to 'eps'./' \
+-e '	H' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  /gpihead/{' \
+-e '    s/.*/--- This could be a Makefile bug - contact the maintainer./' \
+-e '    H' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/^gnuplot>/,/^$$/{' \
+-e '  s/^gnuplot.*/$(C_ERROR)&/' \
+-e '  s/^$$/$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize GraphViz errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-dot-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-dot-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^Error:/,/context:/s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 's/^Warning:.*/$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1'
+endef
+
+# Get all important .aux files from the top-level .aux file and merges them all
+# into a single file, which it outputs to stdout.
+#
+# $(call flatten-aux,<toplevel aux>,<output file>)
+define flatten-aux
+$(SED) \
+-e '/\\@input{\(.*\)}/{' \
+-e     's//\1/' \
+-e     's![.:]!\\&!g' \
+-e     'h' \
+-e     's!.*!\\:\\\\@input{&}:{!' \
+-e     'p' \
+-e     'x' \
+-e     's/\\././g' \
+-e     's/.*/r &/p' \
+-e     's/.*/d/p' \
+-e     's/.*/}/p' \
+-e     'd' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1' > "$1.$$$$.sed.make"; \
+$(SED) -f "$1.$$$$.sed.make" '$1' > "$1.$$$$.make"; \
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\relax/d' \
+-e '/^\\bibcite/d' \
+-e 's/^\(\\newlabel{[^}]\{1,\}}\).*/\1/' \
+"$1.$$$$.make" | $(SORT) > '$2'; \
+$(call remove-temporary-files,$1.$$$$.make $1.$$$$.sed.make)
+endef
+
+# Generate pdf from postscript
+#
+# Note that we don't just call ps2pdf, since there are so many versions of that
+# script on various systems.  Instead, we call the postscript interpreter
+# directly.
+#
+# $(call ps2pdf,infile,outfile,[embed fonts])
+define ps2pdf
+	$(GS) \
+		-dSAFER -dCompatibilityLevel=$(PS_COMPATIBILITY) \
+		$(if $3,$(PS_EMBED_OPTIONS)) \
+		-q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH \
+		-sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sstdout=%stderr \
+		'-sOutputFile=$2' \
+		-dSAFER -dCompatibilityLevel=$(PS_COMPATIBILITY) \
+		$(if $3,$(PS_EMBED_OPTIONS)) \
+		-c .setpdfwrite \
+		-f '$1'
+endef
+
+# Colorize LaTeX output.
+# This uses a neat trick from the Sed & Awk Book from O'Reilly:
+# 1) If a line has a single ending paren, delete it to make a blank line (so
+#	that we catch the first error, which is not always preceded by a blank
+#	line).
+# 2) Ensure that the last line of the file gets appended to the hold buffer,
+# 	and blank it out to trigger end-of-paragraph logic below.
+# 3) When encountering a blank line (LaTeX output helpfully breaks output on
+# 	newlines)
+# 	a) swap the hold buffer (containing the paragraph) into the pattern buffer (putting a blank line into the hold buffer),
+# 	b) remove the newline at the beginning (don't ask),
+# 	c) apply any colorizing substitutions necessary to ensure happiness.
+# 	d) get the newline out of the hold buffer and append it
+# 	e) profit! (print)
+# 4) Anything not colorized is deleted, unless in verbose mode.
+color_tex	:= \
+	$(SED) \
+	-e '$${' \
+	-e '  /^$$/!{' \
+	-e '    H' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/^$$/!{' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/^$$/{' \
+	-e '  x' \
+	-e '  s/^\n//' \
+	-e '  /Output written on /{' \
+	-e '    s/.*Output written on \([^(]*\) (\([^)]\{1,\}\)).*/Success!  Wrote \2 to \1/' \
+	-e '    s/[[:digit:]]\{1,\}/$(C_PAGES)&$(C_RESET)/g' \
+	-e '    s/Success!/$(C_SUCCESS)&$(C_RESET)/g' \
+	-e '    s/to \(.*\)$$/to $(C_SUCCESS)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  / *LaTeX Error:.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\( *LaTeX Error:.*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /.*Warning:.*/{' \
+	-e '    s//$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /Underfull.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\(Underfull.*\)/$(C_UNDERFULL)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /Overfull.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\(Overfull.*\)/$(C_OVERFULL)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	$(if $(VERBOSE),,-e '  d') \
+	-e '  :end' \
+	-e '  G' \
+	-e '}' \
+
+# Colorize BibTeX output.
+color_bib	:= \
+	$(SED) \
+	-e 's/^Warning--.*/$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/' -e 't' \
+	-e '/---/,/^.[^:]/{' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  /^.[^:]/{' \
+	-e '    x' \
+	-e '    s/\n\(.*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '	p' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '    h' \
+	-e '    d' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/(.*error.*)/s//$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+	$(if $(VERBOSE),,-e 'd')
+
+
+# Make beamer output big enough to print on a full page.  Landscape doesn't
+# seem to work correctly.
+enlarge_beamer	= $(PSNUP) -l -1 -W128mm -H96mm -pletter
+
+# $(call test-run-again,<source stem>)
+test-run-again	= $(EGREP) -q '^(.*Rerun .*|No file $1\.[^.]+\.)$$' $1.log
+
+# This tests whether the build target commands should be run at all, from
+# viewing the log file.
+# $(call test-log-for-need-to-run,<source stem>)
+define test-log-for-need-to-run
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^No file $(call escape-dots,$1)\.aux\./d' \
+$1.log \
+| $(EGREP) -q '^(.*Rerun .*|No file $1\.[^.]+\.|No file .+\.tex\.|LaTeX Warning: File.*)$$'
+endef
+
+# LaTeX invocations
+#
+# $(call latex,<tex file>,[<extra LaTeX args>])
+run-latex	= $(latex_build_program) --interaction=batchmode $(if $2,$2,) $1 > /dev/null
+
+# $(call latex-color-log,<LaTeX stem>)
+latex-color-log	= $(color_tex) $1.log
+
+# $(call run-makeindex,<input>,<output>,<log>,<extra flags>)
+define run-makeindex
+success=1; \
+if ! $(MAKEINDEX) -q $1 -t $3 -o $2 $4 > /dev/null || $(EGREP) -q '^!!' $3; then \
+	$(call colorize-makeindex-errors,$3); \
+	$(RM) -f '$2'; \
+	success=0; \
+fi; \
+[ "$$success" = "1" ] && $(sh_true) || $(sh_false);
+endef
+
+# This runs the given script to generate output, and it uses MAKE_RESTARTS to
+# ensure that it never runs it more than once for a particular root make
+# invocation.
+#
+# $(call run-script,<interpreter>,<input>,<output>)
+define run-script
+[ ! -e '$2.cookie' ] && $(ECHO) "restarts=$(RESTARTS)" > $2.cookie && $(ECHO) "level=$(MAKELEVEL)" >> $2.cookie; \
+restarts=`$(SED) -n -e 's/^restarts=//p' $2.cookie`; \
+level=`$(SED) -n -e 's/^level=//p' $2.cookie`; \
+if $(EXPR) $(MAKELEVEL) '<=' $$level '&' $(RESTARTS) '<=' $$restarts >/dev/null; then \
+	$(call echo-build,$2,$3,$(RESTARTS)-$(MAKELEVEL)); \
+	$1 '$2' '$3'; \
+	$(ECHO) "restarts=$(RESTARTS)" > '$2.cookie'; \
+	$(ECHO) "level=$(MAKELEVEL)" >> '$2.cookie'; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# BibTeX invocations
+#
+# $(call run-bibtex,<tex stem>)
+run-bibtex	= $(BIBTEX) $1 | $(color_bib)
+
+
+# $(call convert-eps-to-pdf,<eps file>,<pdf file>,[gray])
+# Note that we don't use the --filter flag because it has trouble with bounding boxes that way.
+define convert-eps-to-pdf
+$(if $3,$(CAT) '$1' | $(call kill-ps-color) > '$1.cookie',$(CP) '$1' '$1.cookie'); \
+$(EPSTOPDF) '$1.cookie' --outfile='$2' > $1.log; \
+$(call colorize-epstopdf-errors,$1.log);
+endef
+
+# $(call convert-gpi,<gpi file>,<output file>,[gray])
+#
+define convert-gpi
+$(ECHO) 'set terminal $(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),pdf enhanced,postscript enhanced eps)' \
+$(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),fsize ,)$(call get-default,$(strip \
+$(firstword \
+	$(shell \
+		$(SED) \
+			-e 's/^\#\#FONTSIZE=\([[:digit:]]\{1,\}\)/\1/p' \
+			-e 'd' \
+			$1 $(strip $(gpi_global)) \
+	) \
+) \
+),$(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),$(DEFAULT_GPI_PDF_FONTSIZE),$(DEFAULT_GPI_EPS_FONTSIZE))) \
+$(strip $(if $3,monochrome,$(if \
+$(shell $(EGREP) '^\#\#[[:space:]]*GRAY[[:space:]]*$$' $< $(gpi_global)),\
+,color))) > $1head.make; \
+$(ECHO) 'set output "$2"' >> $1head.make; \
+$(if $(gpi_global),$(CAT) $(gpi_global) >> $1head.make;,) \
+fnames='$1head.make $1';\
+$(if $(gpi_sed),\
+	$(SED) -f '$(gpi_sed)' $$fnames > $1.temp.make; \
+	fnames=$1.temp.make;,\
+) \
+success=1; \
+if ! $(GNUPLOT) $$fnames 2>$1.log; then \
+	$(call colorize-gnuplot-errors,$1.log); \
+	success=0; \
+fi; \
+$(if $(gpi_sed),$(call remove-temporary-files,$1.temp.make);,) \
+$(call remove-temporary-files,$1head.make); \
+[ "$$success" = "1" ] && $(sh_true) || $(sh_false);
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .png files
+#
+# The intermediate step of PNM (using NetPBM) produces much nicer output than
+# ImageMagick's "convert" binary.  I couldn't get the right combination of
+# flags to make it look nice, anyway.
+#
+# To handle gray scale conversion, we pipe things through ppmtopgm in the
+# middle.
+#
+# $(call convert-png,<png file>,<eps file>)
+define convert-png
+$(PNGTOPNM) "$1" \
+	$(if $3,| $(PPMTOPGM),) \
+	| $(PNMTOPS) -noturn \
+	> "$2"
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .jpg files
+#
+# Thanks to brubakee for this solution.
+#
+# Uses Postscript level 2 to avoid file size bloat
+# $(call convert-jpg,<jpg file>,<eps file>)
+define convert-jpg
+$(CONVERT) $(if $3,-type Grayscale,) '$1' eps2:'$2'
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig,<fig file>,<output file>,[gray])
+convert-fig	= $(FIG2DEV) -L $(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),pdf,eps) $(if $3,-N,) $1 $2
+
+# Creation of .pstex files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig-pstex,<fig file>,<pstex file>)
+convert-fig-pstex	= $(FIG2DEV) -L pstex $1 $2 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Creation of .pstex_t files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig-pstex-t,<fig file>,<pstex file>,<pstex_t file>)
+convert-fig-pstex-t	= $(FIG2DEV) -L pstex_t -p $3 $1 $2 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Creation of .dot_t files from .dot files
+# #(call convert-dot-tex,<dot file>,<dot_t file>)
+convert-dot-tex		= $(DOT2TEX) '$1' > '$2'
+
+# Converts svg files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-svg,<svg file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-svg	= $(INKSCAPE) --export-eps='$2' '$1'
+
+# Converts xvg files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-xvg,<xvg file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-xvg	= $(XMGRACE) '$1' -printfile - -hardcopy -hdevice $(if $3,-mono,) EPS > '$2'
+
+# Converts .eps.gz files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-epsgz,<eps.gz file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-epsgz	= $(GUNZIP) -c '$1' $(if $3,| $(call kill-ps-color)) > '$2'
+
+# Converts .eps files into .eps files (usually a no-op, but can make grayscale)
+#
+# $(call convert-eps,<in file>,<out file>,[gray])
+convert-eps	= $(if $3,$(call kill-ps-color) $1 > $2)
+
+# The name of the file containing special postscript commands for grayscale
+gray_eps_file	:= gray.eps.make
+
+# Changes sethsbcolor and setrgbcolor calls in postscript to always produce
+# grayscale.  In general, this is accomplished by writing new versions of those
+# functions into the user dictionary space, which is looked up before the
+# global or system dictionaries (userdict is one of the permanent dictionaries
+# in postscript and is not read-only like systemdict).
+#
+# For setrgbcolor, the weighted average of the triple is computed and the
+# triple is replaced with three copies of that average before the original
+# procedure is called: .299R + .587G + .114B
+#
+# For sethsbcolor, the color is first converted to RGB, then to grayscale by
+# the new setrgbcolor operator as described above.  Why is this done?
+# Because simply using the value component will tend to make pure colors
+# white, a very undesirable thing.  Pure blue should not translate to white,
+# but to some level of gray.  Conversion to RGB does the right thing.  It's
+# messy, but it works.
+#
+# From
+# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSV_color_space#Transformation_from_HSV_to_RGB,
+# HSB = HSV (Value = Brightness), and the formula used to convert to RGB is
+# as follows:
+#
+# Hi = int(floor(6 * H)) mod 6
+# f = 6 * H - Hi
+# p = V(1-S)
+# q = V(1-fS)
+# t = V(1-(1-f)S)
+# if Hi = 0: R G B <-- V t p
+# if Hi = 1: R G B <-- q V p
+# if Hi = 2: R G B <-- p V t
+# if Hi = 3: R G B <-- p q V
+# if Hi = 4: R G B <-- t p V
+# if Hi = 5: R G B <-- V p q
+#
+# The messy stack-based implementation is below
+# $(call create-gray-eps-file,filename)
+define create-gray-eps-file
+$(ECHO) -n -e '\
+/OLDRGB /setrgbcolor load def\n\
+/setrgbcolor {\n\
+    .114 mul exch\n\
+    .587 mul add exch\n\
+    .299 mul add\n\
+    dup dup\n\
+    OLDRGB\n\
+} bind def\n\
+/OLDHSB /sethsbcolor load def\n\
+/sethsbcolor {\n\
+    2 index                     % H V S H\n\
+    6 mul floor cvi 6 mod       % Hi V S H\n\
+    3 index                     % H Hi V S H\n\
+    6 mul                       % 6H Hi V S H\n\
+    1 index                     % Hi 6H Hi V S H\n\
+    sub                         % f Hi V S H\n\
+    2 index 1                   % 1 V f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index                     % S 1 V f Hi V S H\n\
+    sub mul                     % p f Hi V S H\n\
+    3 index 1                   % 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    6 index                     % S 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index                     % f S 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    mul sub mul                 % q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index 1 1                 % 1 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    5 index                     % f 1 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    sub                         % (1-f) 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    8 index                     % S (1-f) 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    mul sub mul                 % t q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 -1 roll pop               % t q p Hi V S H\n\
+    7 -2 roll pop pop           % t q p Hi V\n\
+    5 -2 roll                   % Hi V t q p\n\
+    dup 0 eq\n\
+    {1 index 3 index 6 index}\n\
+    {\n\
+        dup 1 eq\n\
+        {3 index 2 index 6 index}\n\
+        {\n\
+            dup 2 eq\n\
+            {4 index 2 index 4 index}\n\
+            {\n\
+                dup 3 eq\n\
+                {4 index 4 index 3 index}\n\
+                {\n\
+                    dup 4 eq\n\
+                    {2 index 5 index 3 index}\n\
+                    {\n\
+                        dup 5 eq\n\
+                        {1 index 5 index 5 index}\n\
+                        {0 0 0}\n\
+                        ifelse\n\
+                    }\n\
+                    ifelse\n\
+                }\n\
+                ifelse\n\
+            }\n\
+            ifelse\n\
+        }\n\
+        ifelse\n\
+    }\n\
+    ifelse                      % B G R Hi V t q p\n\
+    setrgbcolor\n\
+    5 {pop} repeat\n\
+} bind def\n'\
+> $1
+endef
+
+# This actually inserts the color-killing code into a postscript file
+# $(call kill-ps-color)
+define kill-ps-color
+$(SED) -e '/%%EndComments/r $(gray_eps_file)'
+endef
+
+# Converts graphviz .dot files into .eps files
+# Grayscale is not directly supported by dot, so we pipe it through fig2dev in
+# that case.
+# $(call convert-dot,<dot file>,<eps file>,<log file>,[gray])
+define convert-dot
+$(DOT) -Tps '$1' 2>'$3' $(if $4,| $(call kill-ps-color)) > $2; \
+$(call colorize-dot-errors,$3)
+endef
+
+# Convert DVI to Postscript
+# $(call make-ps,<dvi file>,<ps file>,<log file>,[<paper size>])
+make-ps		= \
+	$(DVIPS) -o '$2' $(if $(filter-out BEAMER,$4),-t$(firstword $4),) '$1' \
+		$(if $(filter BEAMER,$4),| $(enlarge_beamer)) > $3 2>&1
+
+# Convert Postscript to PDF
+# $(call make-pdf,<ps file>,<pdf file>,<log file>,<embed file>)
+make-pdf	= \
+	$(call ps2pdf,$1,$2,$(filter 1,$(shell $(CAT) '$4'))) > '$3' 2>&1
+
+# Display information about what is being done
+# $(call echo-build,<input file>,<output file>,[<run number>])
+echo-build	= $(ECHO) "$(C_BUILD)= $1 --> $2$(if $3, ($3),) =$(C_RESET)"
+echo-graphic	= $(ECHO) "$(C_GRAPHIC)= $1 --> $2 =$(C_RESET)"
+echo-dep	= $(ECHO) "$(C_DEP)= $1 --> $2 =$(C_RESET)"
+
+# Display a list of something
+# $(call echo-list,<values>)
+echo-list	= for x in $1; do $(ECHO) "$$x"; done
+
+#
+# DEFAULT TARGET
+#
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: $(default_pdf_targets) ;
+
+.PHONY: all-pdf
+all-pdf: $(default_pdf_targets) ;
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.PHONY: all-ps
+all-ps: $(default_ps_targets) ;
+
+.PHONY: all-dvi
+all-dvi: $(default_dvi_targets) ;
+endif
+
+#
+# VIEWING TARGET
+#
+.PHONY: show
+show: all
+	$(QUIET)for x in $(default_pdf_targets); do \
+		[ -e "$$x" ] && $(VIEW_PDF) $$x & \
+	done
+
+#
+# INCLUDES
+#
+source_includes	:= $(addsuffix .d,$(source_stems_to_include))
+graphic_includes := $(addsuffix .gpi.d,$(graphic_stems_to_include))
+
+# Include only the dependencies used
+ifneq "" "$(source_includes)"
+include $(source_includes)$(call include-message,$(source_includes))
+endif
+ifneq "" "$(graphic_includes)"
+include $(graphic_includes)$(call include-message,$(graphic_includes))
+endif
+
+#
+# MAIN TARGETS
+#
+
+# Note that we don't just say %: %.pdf here - this can tend to mess up our
+# includes, which detect what kind of file we are asking for.  For example,
+# asking to build foo.pdf is much different than asking to build foo when
+# foo.gpi exists, because we look through all of the goals for *.pdf that
+# matches *.gpi, then use that to determine which include files we need to
+# build.
+#
+# Thus, we invoke make recursively with better arugments instead, restarting
+# all of the appropriate machinery.
+.PHONY: $(default_stems_ss)
+$(default_stems_ss): %: %.pdf ;
+
+# This builds and displays the wanted file.
+.PHONY: $(addsuffix ._show,$(stems_ssg))
+%._show: %.pdf
+	$(QUIET)$(VIEW_PDF) $< &
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.SECONDARY: $(all_pdf_targets)
+%.pdf: %.ps %.embed.make
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-pdf,$<,$@.temp,$@.log,$*.embed.make); \
+	if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+	    $(if $(VERBOSE),$(CAT) $@.log,:); \
+	    $(RM) -f '$@'; \
+	    $(MV) '$@.temp' '$@'; \
+	    $(TOUCH) '$@'; \
+	    $(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	else \
+	    $(CAT) $@.log; \
+	    $(call remove-temporary-files,'$@.temp'); \
+	    $(sh_false); \
+	fi
+
+.SECONDARY: $(all_ps_targets)
+%.ps: %.dvi %.paper.make
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-ps,$<,$@.temp,$@.log,\
+			$(firstword $(shell $(CAT) $*.paper.make))); \
+	if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+	    $(if $(VERBOSE),$(CAT) $@.log,:); \
+	    $(RM) -f '$@'; \
+	    $(MV) '$@.temp' '$@'; \
+	    $(TOUCH) '$@'; \
+	    $(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	else \
+	    $(CAT) $@.log; \
+	    $(call remove-temporary-files,'$@.temp'); \
+	    $(sh_false); \
+	fi
+endif
+
+# Build the final target (dvi or pdf) file.  This is a very tricky rule because
+# of the way that latex runs multiple times, needs graphics after the first run
+# (or maybe already has them), and relies on bibliographies or indices that may
+# not exist.
+#
+#	Check the log for fatal errors.  If they exist, colorize and bail.
+#
+#	Create the .auxtarget.cookie file.  (Needed for next time if not present)
+#
+#	If any of the following are true, we must rebuild at least one time:
+#
+#	* the .bbl was recently rebuilt
+#
+#		check a cookie, then delete it
+#
+#	* any of several output files was created or changed:
+#
+#		check $*.run.cookie, then delete it
+#
+#	* the .aux file changed in a way that necessitates attention
+#
+#		Note that if the .auxtarget.make file doesn't exist, this means
+#		that we are doing a clean build, so it doesn't figure into the
+#		test for running again.
+#
+#		compare against .auxtarget.make
+#
+#		move if different, remove if not
+#
+#	* the .log file has errors or warnings requiring at least one more run
+#
+#	We use a loop over a single item to simplify the process of breaking
+#	out when we find one of the conditions to be true.
+#
+#	If we do NOT need to run latex here, then we move the $@.1st.make file
+#	over to $@ because the target file has already been built by the first
+#	dependency run and is valid.
+#
+#	If we do, we delete that cookie file and do the normal multiple-runs
+#	routine.
+#
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.SECONDARY: $(all_dvi_targets)
+endif
+%.$(build_target_extension): %.bbl %.aux %.$(build_target_extension).1st.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	fatal=`$(call colorize-latex-errors,$*.log)`; \
+	if [ x"$$fatal" != x"" ]; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$$fatal"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi; \
+	$(call make-auxtarget-file,$*.aux.make,$*.auxtarget.cookie); \
+	run=0; \
+	for i in 1; do \
+		if $(call test-exists,$*.bbl.cookie); then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call test-exists,$*.run.cookie); then \
+			run=1; \
+		    	break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call \
+		test-exists-and-different,$*.auxtarget.cookie,$*.auxtarget.make);\
+		then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call test-log-for-need-to-run,$*); then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+	done; \
+	$(call remove-temporary-files,$*.bbl.cookie $*.run.cookie); \
+	$(MV) $*.auxtarget.cookie $*.auxtarget.make; \
+	if [ x"$$run" = x"1" ]; then \
+		$(call remove-files,$@.1st.make); \
+		for i in 2 3 4 5; do \
+			$(if $(findstring 3.79,$(MAKE_VERSION)),\
+				$(call echo-build,$*.tex,$@,$(RESTARTS)-$$$$i),\
+				$(call echo-build,$*.tex,$@,$(RESTARTS)-$$i)\
+			); \
+			$(call run-latex,$*); \
+			$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.'$(RESTARTS)-$$i'.log'; \
+			$(call test-run-again,$*) || break; \
+		done; \
+	else \
+		$(MV) '$@.1st.make' '$@'; \
+	fi; \
+	$(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	$(call latex-color-log,$*)
+
+# Build the .bbl file.  When dependencies are included, this will (or will
+# not!) depend on something.bib, which we detect, acting accordingly.  The
+# dependency creation also produces the %.auxbbl.make file.  BibTeX is a bit
+# finicky about what you call the actual files, but we can rest assured that if
+# a .auxbbl.make file exists, then the .aux file does, as well.  The
+# .auxbbl.make file is a cookie indicating whether the .bbl needs to be
+# rewritten.  It only changes if the .aux file changes in ways relevant to .bbl
+# creation.
+#
+# Note that we do NOT touch the .bbl file if there is no need to
+# create/recreate it.  We would like to leave existing files alone if they
+# don't need to be changed, thus possibly avoiding a rebuild trigger.
+%.bbl: %.auxbbl.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(if $(filter %.bib,$^),\
+		$(call echo-build,$(filter %.bib,$?) $*.aux,$@); \
+		$(call run-bibtex,$*); \
+		$(TOUCH) $@.cookie; \
+	) \
+	if $(EGREP) -q 'bibstyle.(apacann|chcagoa|[^}]*annot)' '$*.aux'; then \
+		$(call echo-build,** annotated extra latex **,output ignored,$(RESTARTS)-1); \
+		$(call run-latex,$*); \
+		$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.$(RESTARTS)-annotated.log'; \
+		$(if $(filter %.bib,$^),\
+			$(call echo-build,** annotated extra bibtex ** $(filter %.bib,$?) $*.aux,$@); \
+			$(call run-bibtex,$*); \
+			$(TOUCH) $@.cookie; \
+		) \
+		$(call echo-build,** annotated extra latex **,output ignored,$(RESTARTS)-2); \
+		$(call run-latex,$*); \
+	fi
+
+# Create the index file - note that we do *not* depend on %.tex here, since
+# that unnecessarily restricts the kinds of indices that we can build to those
+# with exactly the same stem as the source file.  Things like splitidx create
+# idx files with other names.
+#
+# Therefore, we add the .tex dependency in the sourcestem.d file in the call to
+# get index file dependencies from the logs.
+%.ind:	%.idx
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.ilg)
+
+# Create the glossary file
+%.gls:	%.glo %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.glg,-s nomencl.ist)
+
+# Create the nomenclature file
+%.nls:	%.nlo %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.nlg,-s nomencl.ist)
+
+# SCRIPTED LaTeX TARGETS
+#
+# Keep the generated .tex files around for debugging if needed.
+.SECONDARY: $(all_tex_targets)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.sh
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(SHELL),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.py
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(PYTHON),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.pl
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(PERL),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.rst $(RST_STYLE_FILE)
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call run-script,$(RST2LATEX)\
+		--documentoptions=letterpaper\
+		$(if $(RST_STYLE_FILE),--stylesheet=$(RST_STYLE_FILE),),$<,$@)
+
+#
+# GRAPHICS TARGETS
+#
+.PHONY: all-graphics
+all-graphics:	$(all_graphics_targets);
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.PHONY: all-pstex
+all-pstex:	$(all_pstex_targets);
+endif
+
+.PHONY: all-dot2tex
+all-dot2tex:	$(all_dot2tex_targets);
+
+.PHONY: show-graphics
+show-graphics: all-graphics
+	$(VIEW_GRAPHICS) $(all_known_graphics)
+
+$(gray_eps_file):
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call create-gray-eps-file,$@)
+
+ifeq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+%.pdf: %.eps $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-eps-to-pdf,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+ifeq "$(strip $(GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION))" "pdf"
+%.pdf:	%.gpi %.gpi.d $(gpi_sed)
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-gpi,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+endif
+
+%.pdf:	%.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+endif
+
+%.eps:	%.gpi %.gpi.d $(gpi_sed)
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-gpi,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.dot $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-dot,$<,$@,$<.log,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.xvg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-xvg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.svg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-svg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.jpg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-jpg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.png $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-png,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.eps.gz $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-epsgz,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.pstex: %.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig-pstex,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.pstex_t: %.fig %.pstex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig-pstex-t,$<,$@,$*.pstex,$(GRAY))
+
+%.dot_t: %.dot
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-dot-tex,$<,$@)
+
+#
+# DEPENDENCY-RELATED TARGETS.
+#
+
+# Generate all of the information needed to get dependencies
+# As a side effect, this creates a .dvi or .pdf file (depending on the build
+# strategy).  We need to be sure to remove it if there are errors.  Errors can
+# take several forms and all of them are found within the log file:
+#	* There was a LaTeX error
+#	* A needed file was not found
+#	* Cross references need adjustment
+#
+# Behavior:
+#	This rule is responsible for generating the following:
+#	%.aux
+#	%.d
+#	%.aux.make
+#	%.(pdf|dvi).1st.make (the .pdf or .dvi output file, moved)
+#
+#	Steps:
+#
+#	Run latex
+#	Move .pdf or .dvi somewhere else (make no judgements about success)
+#	Flatten the .aux file into another file
+#	Add source dependencies
+#	Add graphic dependencies
+#	Add bib dependencies
+#
+#	Create cookies for various suffixes that may represent files that
+#	need to be read by LaTeX in order for it to function properly.
+#
+#	Note that if some of the dependencies are discovered because they turn
+#	up missing in the log file, we really need the .d file to be reloaded.
+#	Adding a sleep command helps with this.  Otherwise make is extremely
+#	nondeterministic, sometimes working, sometimes not.
+#
+#	Usually we can force this by simply removing the generated pdf file and
+#	not creating a .1st.make file..
+#
+%.$(build_target_extension).1st.make %.d %.aux %.aux.make %.fls: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$*.d $*.$(build_target_extension).1st.make,$(RESTARTS)-1)
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call run-latex,$<,--recorder) || $(sh_true); \
+	$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.$(RESTARTS)-1.log'; \
+	$(call die-on-dot2tex,$*.log); \
+	$(call die-on-no-aux,$*); \
+	$(call flatten-aux,$*.aux,$*.aux.make); \
+	$(ECHO) "# vim: ft=make" > $*.d; \
+	$(ECHO) ".PHONY: $*._graphics" >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-inputs,$*.fls,$(addprefix $*.,aux aux.make d $(build_target_extension))) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-missing-inputs,$*.log,$(addprefix $*.,aux aux.make d $(build_target_extension))) >> $*.d; \
+	$(ECHO) ".SECONDEXPANSION:" >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-graphics,$*) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-log-index,$*,$(addprefix $*.,d aux aux.make)) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-bibs,$*.aux.make,$(addprefix $*.,bbl aux aux.make)) >> $*.d; \
+	$(EGREP) -q "# MISSING" $*.d && $(SLEEP) 1 && $(RM) $*.pdf; \
+	$(call move-if-exists,$*.$(build_target_extension),$*.$(build_target_extension).1st.make); \
+	for s in toc out lot lof lol nav; do \
+		if [ -e "$*.$$s" ]; then \
+			if ! $(DIFF) -q $*.$$s $*.$$s.make >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+				$(TOUCH) $*.run.cookie; \
+			fi; \
+			$(CP) $*.$$s $*.$$s.make; \
+		fi; \
+	done
+
+# This is a cookie that is updated if the flattened aux file has changed in a
+# way that affects the bibliography generation.
+.SECONDARY: $(addsuffix .auxbbl.make,$(stems_ssg))
+%.auxbbl.make: %.aux.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call make-auxbbl-file,$<,$@.temp); \
+	$(call replace-if-different-and-remove,$@.temp,$@)
+
+# Build a dependency file for .gpi files.  These often plot data files that
+# also reside in the directory, so if a data file changes, it's nice to know
+# about it.  This also handles loaded .gpi files, whose filename should have
+# _include_. in it.
+%.gpi.d: %.gpi
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-gpi-d,$<,$@)
+
+# Store the paper size for this document -- note that if beamer is used we set
+# it to the special BEAMER paper size.  We only do this, however, if the
+# special comment exists, in which case we enlarge the output with psnup.
+#
+#	The paper size is extracted from a documentclass attribute.
+%.paper.make: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(SED) \
+	-e '/\\documentclass/,/}/{' \
+	-e '  s/%.*//' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  /}/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '    x' \
+	-e '    /\\documentclass/!d' \
+	-e '    s/[\n[:space:]]*//g' \
+	-e '    s/\([,{[]\)\([[:alnum:]]\{1,\}\)paper\([],}]\)/\1%-\2-%\3/g' \
+	-e '    s/\([,{[]\)\(landscape\)\([],}]\)/\1%-\2-%\3/g' \
+	-e '    s/^[^%]*%-//' \
+	-e '    s/-%[^%]*$$//' \
+	-e '    s/-%[^%]%-/ /g' \
+	-e '    p' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e 'd' \
+	$< > $@; \
+	$(EGREP) -q '^[^%]*\\documentclass[^{]*{beamer}' $< && \
+	(\
+		$(EGREP) -q '^%%[[:space:]]*BEAMER[[:space:]]*LARGE$$' $< && \
+		$(ECHO) "BEAMER" > $@ || \
+		: > $@ \
+	) || $(sh_true)
+
+# Store embedding instructions for this document using a special comment
+%.embed.make: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(EGREP) '^%%[[:space:]]*NO[[:space:]]*EMBED[[:space:]]*$$' $< \
+		&& $(ECHO) '' > $@ \
+		|| $(ECHO) '1' > $@;
+
+#
+# HELPFUL PHONY TARGETS
+#
+
+.PHONY: _all_programs
+_all_programs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All External Programs Used =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-all-programs)
+
+.PHONY: _check_programs
+_check_programs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Checking Makefile Dependencies =="; $(ECHO)
+	$(QUIET) \
+	$(ECHO) hi; \
+	allprogs=`\
+	 ($(call output-all-programs)) | \
+	 $(SED) \
+	 -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' \
+	 -e '/^#/d' \
+	 -e 's/[[:space:]]*#.*//' \
+	 -e '/^=/s/[[:space:]]/_/g' \
+	 -e '/^[[:space:]]*$$/d' \
+	 -e 's/^[^=].*=[[:space:]]*\([^[:space:]]\{1,\}\).*$$/\\1/' \
+	 `; \
+	spaces='                             '; \
+	for p in $${allprogs}; do \
+	case $$p in \
+		=*) $(ECHO); $(ECHO) "$$p";; \
+		*) \
+			$(ECHO) -n "$$p:$$spaces" | $(SED) -e 's/^\(.\{0,20\}\).*$$/\1/'; \
+			loc=`$(WHICH) $$p`; \
+			if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+				$(ECHO) "$(C_SUCCESS)Found:$(C_RESET) $$loc"; \
+			else \
+				$(ECHO) "$(C_FAILURE)Not Found$(C_RESET)"; \
+			fi; \
+			;; \
+	esac; \
+	done
+
+.PHONY: _check_gpi_files
+_check_gpi_files:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Checking all .gpi files for common errors =="; \
+	$(ECHO); \
+	for f in $(files.gpi); do \
+	result=`$(EGREP) '^([^#]*set terminal |set output )' $$f`; \
+	$(ECHO) -n "$$f: "; \
+	if [ x"$$result" = x"" ]; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_SUCCESS)Okay$(C_RESET)"; \
+	else \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_FAILURE)Warning: Problematic commands:$(C_RESET)";\
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)$$result$(C_RESET)"; \
+	fi; \
+	done; \
+	$(ECHO)
+
+.PHONY: _all_stems
+_all_stems:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All Stems =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(default_stems_ss)))
+
+.PHONY: _includes
+_includes:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Include Stems =="
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "=== Sources ==="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(source_includes)))
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "=== Graphics ==="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(graphic_includes)))
+
+.PHONY: _all_sources
+_all_sources:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All Sources =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(all_files.tex)))
+
+.PHONY: _dependency_graph
+_dependency_graph:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "/* LaTeX Dependency Graph */"
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-dependency-graph)
+
+.PHONY: _show_dependency_graph
+_show_dependency_graph:
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-dependency-graph,$(graph_stem).dot)
+	$(QUIET)$(DOT) -Tps -o $(graph_stem).eps $(graph_stem).dot
+	$(QUIET)$(VIEW_POSTSCRIPT) $(graph_stem).eps
+	$(QUIET)$(call remove-temporary-files,$(graph_stem).*)
+
+.PHONY: _sources
+_sources:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Sources =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(files.tex)))
+
+.PHONY: _scripts
+_scripts:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Scripts =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(files_scripts)))
+
+.PHONY: _graphic_outputs
+_graphic_outputs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Graphic Outputs =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(all_graphics_targets)))
+
+.PHONY: _env
+_env:
+ifdef .VARIABLES
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== MAKE VARIABLES =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(foreach var,$(sort $(.VARIABLES)),'$(var)'))
+endif
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== ENVIRONMENT =="
+	$(QUIET)$(ENV)
+
+#
+# CLEAN TARGETS
+#
+# clean-generated is somewhat unique - it relies on the .fls file being
+# properly built so that it can determine which of the files was generated, and
+# which was not.  Expect it to silently fail if the .fls file is missing.
+#
+# This is used to, e.g., clean up index files that are generated by the LaTeX.
+.PHONY: clean-generated
+clean-generated:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(foreach e,$(addsuffix .fls,$(all_stems_source)),\
+						$(shell $(call get-generated-names,$e))))
+
+.PHONY: clean-deps
+clean-deps:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(all_d_targets) *.make *.make.temp *.cookie)
+
+.PHONY: clean-tex
+clean-tex: clean-deps
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(rm_tex))
+
+.PHONY: clean-graphics
+# TODO: This *always* deletes pstex files, even if they were not generated by
+# anything....  In other words, if you create a pstex and pstex_t pair by hand
+# an drop them in here without the generating fig file, they will be deleted
+# and you won't get them back.  It's a hack put in here because I'm not sure we
+# even want to keep pstex functionality, so my motivation is not terribly high
+# for doing it right.
+clean-graphics:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(all_graphics_targets) $(intermediate_graphics_targets) *.gpi.d *.pstex *.pstex_t *.dot_t)
+
+.PHONY: clean-backups
+clean-backups:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(backup_patterns) *.temp)
+
+.PHONY: clean-auxiliary
+clean-auxiliary:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(graph_stem).*)
+
+.PHONY: clean-nographics
+clean-nographics: clean-tex clean-deps clean-backups clean-auxiliary ;
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:	clean-generated clean-tex clean-graphics clean-deps clean-backups clean-auxiliary
+
+#
+# HELP TARGETS
+#
+
+.PHONY: help
+help:
+	$(help_text)
+
+.PHONY: version
+version:
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(ECHO) "$(fileinfo) Version $(version)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "by $(author)"; \
+
+#
+# HELP TEXT
+#
+
+define help_text
+# $(fileinfo) Version $(version)
+#
+# by $(author)
+#
+# Generates a number of possible output files from a LaTeX document and its
+# various dependencies.  Handles .bib files, \include and \input, and .eps
+# graphics.  All dependencies are handled automatically by running LaTeX over
+# the source.
+#
+# USAGE:
+#
+#    make [GRAY=1] [VERBOSE=1] [SHELL_DEBUG=1] <target(s)>
+#
+# STANDARD OPTIONS:
+#    GRAY:
+#        Setting this variable forces all recompiled graphics to be grayscale.
+#        It is useful when creating a document for printing.  The default is
+#        to allow colors.  Note that it only changes graphics that need to be
+#        rebuilt!  It is usually a good idea to do a 'make clean' first.
+#
+#    VERBOSE:
+#        This turns off all @ prefixes for commands invoked by make.  Thus,
+#        you get to see all of the gory details of what is going on.
+#
+#    SHELL_DEBUG:
+#        This enables the -x option for sh, meaning that everything it does is
+#        echoed to stderr.  This is particularly useful for debugging
+#        what is going on in $$(shell ...) invocations.  One of my favorite
+#        debugging tricks is to do this:
+#
+#        make -d SHELL_DEBUG=1 VERBOSE=1 2>&1 | less
+#
+# STANDARD AUXILIARY FILES:
+#
+#      Makefile.ini
+#
+#          This file can contain variable declarations that override various
+#          aspects of the makefile.  For example, one might specify
+#
+#          neverclean := *.pdf *.ps
+#          onlysources.tex := main.tex
+#          LATEX_COLOR_WARNING := 'bold red uline'
+#
+#          And this would override the neverclean setting to ensure that pdf
+#          and ps files always remain behind, set the makefile to treat all
+#          .tex files that are not "main.tex" as includes (and therefore not
+#          default targets).  It also changes the LaTeX warning output to be
+#          red, bold, and underlined.
+#
+#          There are numerous variables in this file that can be overridden in
+#          this way.  Search for '?=' to find them all.
+#
+#          Also, you can put arbitrary targets into it if, for example, you
+#          want your source built from something else, e.g.:
+#
+#          generated.tex: generating_script.weird_lang depA depB
+#          	./generating_script.weird_lang > $$@
+#
+#          Note that if you are not careful, you can override the default
+#          target (what happens when you type "make" without arguments), so if
+#          you do use Makefile.ini, you probably want to start it with
+#          something like the following line:
+#
+#          default: all
+#
+#          Since the first target in any makefile is automatically the default,
+#          and the makefile already has a sensible "all" target, this will do
+#          what you want.
+#
+#          The Makefile.ini is imported before *anything else* is done, so go
+#          wild with your ideas for changes to this makefile in there.  It
+#          makes it easy to test them before submitting patches.
+#
+# STANDARD ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES:
+#
+#      LATEX_COLOR_WARNING		'$(LATEX_COLOR_WARNING)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_ERROR		'$(LATEX_COLOR_ERROR)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL		'$(LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL		'$(LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_PAGES		'$(LATEX_COLOR_PAGES)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_BUILD		'$(LATEX_COLOR_BUILD)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC		'$(LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_DEP			'$(LATEX_COLOR_DEP)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS		'$(LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE		'$(LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE)'
+#
+#   These may be redefined in your environment to be any of the following:
+#
+#      black
+#      red
+#      green
+#      yellow
+#      blue
+#      magenta
+#      cyan
+#      white
+#
+#   Bold or underline may be used, as well, either alone or in combination
+#   with colors:
+#
+#      bold
+#      uline
+#
+#   Order is not important.  You may want, for example, to specify:
+#
+#   export LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS='bold blue uline'
+#
+#   in your .bashrc file.  I don't know why, but you may want to.
+#
+# STANDARD TARGETS:
+#
+#    all:
+#        Make all possible documents in this directory.  The documents are
+#        determined by scanning for .tex and .tex.sh (described in more detail
+#        later) and omitting any file that ends in ._include_.tex or
+#        ._nobuild_.tex.  The output is a set of .pdf files.
+#
+#        If you wish to omit files without naming them with the special
+#        underscore names, set the following near the top of the Makefile,
+#        or (this is recommended) within a Makefile.ini in the same directory:
+#
+#        	includes.tex := file1.tex file2.tex
+#
+#        This will cause the files listed to be considered as include files.
+#
+#        If you have only few source files, you can set
+#
+#        	onlysources.tex := main.tex
+#
+#        This will cause only the source files listed to be considered in
+#        dependency detection.  All other .tex files will be considered as
+#        include files.  Note that these options work for *any* source type,
+#        so you could do something similar with includes.gpi, for example.
+#        Note that this works for *any valid source* target.  All of the
+#        onlysources.* variables are commented out in the shipping version of
+#        this file, so it does the right thing when they simply don't exist.
+#        The comments are purely documentation.  If you know, for example, that
+#        file.mycoolformat is supported by this Makefile, but don't see the
+#        "onlysources.mycoolformat" declared in the comments, that doesn't mean
+#        you can't use it.  Go ahead and set "onlysources.mycoolformat" and it
+#        should do the right thing.
+#
+#    show:
+#        Builds and displays all documents in this directory.  It uses the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_PDF (currently $(VIEW_PDF)) to
+#        do its work.
+#
+#    all-graphics:
+#        Make all of the graphics in this directory.
+#
+#    all-pstex (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build all fig files into pstex and pstex_t files.  Gray DOES NOT WORK.
+#
+#    all-gray-pstex (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#    	 Build all fig files into grayscale pstex and pstex_t files.
+#
+#    all-dot2tex:
+#    	 Build all dot files into tex files.
+#
+#    show-graphics:
+#        Builds and displays all graphics in this directory.  Uses the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_GRAPHICS (currently
+#        $(VIEW_GRAPHICS)) to do its work.
+#
+#    clean:
+#        Remove ALL generated files, leaving only source intact.
+#        This will *always* skip files mentioned in the "neverclean" variable,
+#        either in this file or specified in Makefile.ini:
+#
+#        	neverclean := *.pdf *.ps
+#
+#       The neverclean variable works on all "clean" targets below, as well.
+#
+#    clean-graphics:
+#        Remove all generated graphics files.
+#
+#    clean-backups:
+#        Remove all backup files: $(backup_patterns)
+#        (XFig and other editors have a nasty habit of leaving them around)
+#        Also removes Makefile-generated .temp files
+#
+#    clean-tex:
+#        Remove all files generated from LaTeX invocations except dependency
+#        information.  Leaves graphics alone.
+#
+#    clean-deps:
+#        Removes all auto-generated dependency information.
+#
+#    clean-auxiliary:
+#        Removes extra files created by various targets (like the dependency
+#        graph output).
+#
+#    clean-nographics:
+#        Cleans everything *except* the graphics files.
+#
+#    help:
+#        This help text.
+#
+#    version:
+#        Version information about this LaTeX makefile.
+#
+# DEBUG TARGETS:
+#
+#    _all_programs:
+#        A list of the programs used by this makefile.
+#
+#    _check_programs:
+#        Checks your system for the needed software and reports what it finds.
+#
+#    _check_gpi_files:
+#        Checks the .gpi files in the current directory for common errors, such
+#        as specification of the terminal or output file inside of the gpi file
+#        itself.
+#
+#    _dependency_graph:
+#        Outputs a .dot file to stdout that represents a graph of LaTeX
+#        dependencies.  To see it, use the _show_dependency_graph target or
+#        direct the output to a file, run dot on it, and view the output, e.g.:
+#
+#        make _dependency_graph > graph.dot
+#        dot -T ps -o graph.eps graph.dot
+#        gv graph.eps
+#
+#    _show_dependency_graph:
+#        Makes viewing the graph simple: extracts, builds and displays the
+#        dependency graph given in the _dependency_graph target using the value
+#        of the environment-overridable VIEW_POSTSCRIPT variable (currently set
+#        to $(VIEW_POSTSCRIPT)).  The postscript viewer is used because it
+#        makes it easier to zoom in on the graph, a critical ability for
+#        something so dense and mysterious.
+#
+#    _all_sources:
+#        List all .tex files in this directory.
+#
+#    _sources:
+#        Print out a list of all compilable sources in this directory.  This is
+#        useful for determining what make thinks it will be using as the
+#        primary source for 'make all'.
+#
+#    _scripts:
+#        Print out a list of scripts that make knows can be used to generate
+#        .tex files (described later).
+#
+#    _all_stems:
+#        Print a list of stems.  These represent bare targets that can be
+#        executed.  Listing <stem> as a bare target will produce <stem>.pdf.
+#
+#    _includes:
+#        A list of .d files that would be included in this run if _includes
+#        weren't specified.  This target may be used alone or in conjunction
+#        with other targets.
+#
+#    _graphic_outputs:
+#        A list of all generated .eps files
+#
+#    _env:
+#        A list of environment variables and their values.  If supported by
+#        your version of make, also a list of variables known to make.
+#
+# FILE TARGETS:
+#
+#    %, %.pdf:
+#        Build a PDF file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#
+#        If BUILD_STRATEGY=pdflatex, then this builds the pdf directly.
+#        Otherwise, it uses this old-school but effective approach:
+#
+#            latex -> dvips -> ps2pdf
+#
+#        The BUILD_STRATEGY can be overridden in Makefile.ini in the same
+#        directory.  The default is pdflatex.
+#
+#        Reasons for using latex -> dvips include the "psfrag" package, and the
+#        generation of postscript instead of PDF.  Arguments for using pdflatex
+#        include "new and shiny" and "better supported."  I can't argue with
+#        either of those, and supporting them both didn't turn out to be that
+#        difficult, so there you have it.  Choices.
+#
+#    %._show:
+#        A phony target that builds the pdf file and then displays it using the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_PDF ($(VIEW_PDF)).
+#
+#    %._graphics:
+#        A phony target that generates all graphics on which %.pdf (or %.dvi)
+#        depends.
+#
+#    %.ps (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build a Postscript file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#        This is done using dvips.  Paper size is automatically
+#        extracted from the declaration
+#
+#        \documentclass[<something>paper]
+#
+#        or it is the system default.
+#
+#        If using beamer (an excellent presentation class), the paper
+#        size is ignored.  More on this later.
+#
+#    %.dvi (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build the DVI file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.ind:
+#        Build the index for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.gls:
+#        Build the nomenclature glossary for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.nls:
+#        Build the (newer) nomenclature file for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.eps:
+#        Build an eps file from one of the following file types:
+#
+#       .dot    : graphviz
+#       .gpi    : gnuplot
+#       .fig    : xfig
+#       .xvg    : xmgrace
+#       .svg    : scalable vector graphics (goes through inkscape)
+#       .png    : png (goes through NetPBM)
+#       .jpg	: jpeg (goes through ImageMagick)
+#       .eps.gz : gzipped eps
+#
+#       The behavior of this makefile with each type is described in
+#       its own section below.
+#
+#    %.pstex{,_t} (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#       Build a .pstex_t file from a .fig file.
+#
+# FEATURES:
+#
+#    Optional Binary Directory:
+#        If you create the _out_ directory in the same place as the makefile,
+#        it will automatically be used as a dumping ground for .pdf (or .dvi,
+#        .ps, and .pdf) output files.
+#
+#        Alternatively, you can set the BINARY_TARGET_DIR variable, either as a
+#        make argument or in Makefile.ini, to point to your directory of
+#        choice.  Note that no pathname wildcard expansion is done in the
+#        makefile, so make sure that the path is complete before going in
+#        there.  E.g., if you want to specify something in your home directory,
+#        use $$HOME/ instead of ~/ so that the shell expands it before it gets
+#        to the makefile.
+#
+#    External Program Dependencies:
+#        Every external program used by the makefile is represented by an
+#        ALLCAPS variable at the top of this file.  This should allow you to
+#        make judgments about whether your system supports the use of this
+#        makefile.  The list is available in the ALL_PROGRAMS variable and,
+#        provided that you are using GNU make 3.80 or later (or you haven't
+#        renamed this file to something weird like "mylatexmakefile" and like
+#        invoking it with make -f) can be viewed using
+#
+#        make _all_programs
+#
+#        Additionally, the availability of these programs can be checked
+#        automatically for you by running
+#
+#        make _check_programs
+#
+#        The programs are categorized according to how important they are and
+#        what function they perform to help you decide which ones you really
+#        need.
+#
+#    Colorized Output:
+#        The output of commands is colorized to highlight things that are often
+#        important to developers.  This includes {underfull,overfull}
+#        {h,v}boxes, general LaTeX Errors, each stage of document building, and
+#        the number of pages in the final document.  The colors are obtained
+#        using 'tput', so colorization should work pretty well on any terminal.
+#
+#        The colors can be customized very simply by setting any of the
+#        LATEX_COLOR_<CONTEXT> variables in your environment (see above).
+#
+#    Predecessors to TeX Files:
+#        Given a target <target>, if no <target>.tex file exists but a
+#        corresponding script or predecessor file exists, then appropriate
+#        action will be taken to generate the tex file.
+#
+#        Currently supported script or predecessor languages are:
+#
+#        sh:     %.tex.sh
+#        perl:   %.tex.pl
+#        python: %.tex.py
+#
+#           Calls the script using the appropriate interpreter, assuming that
+#           its output is a .tex file.
+#
+#           The script is called thus:
+#
+#              <interpreter> <script file name> <target tex file>
+#
+#           and therefore sees exactly one parameter: the name of the .tex
+#           file that it is to create.
+#
+#           Why does this feature exist?  I ran into this while working on
+#           my paper dissertation.  I wrote a huge bash script that used a
+#           lot of sed to bring together existing papers in LaTeX.  It
+#           would have been nice had I had something like this to make my
+#           life easier, since as it stands I have to run the script and
+#           then build the document with make.  This feature provides hooks
+#           for complicated stuff that you may want to do, but that I have
+#           not considered.  It should work fine with included dependencies,
+#           too.
+#
+#           Scripts are run every time make is invoked.  Some trickery is
+#           employed to make sure that multiple restarts of make don't cause
+#           them to be run again.
+#
+#        reST: %.rst
+#
+#           Runs the reST to LaTeX converter to generate a .tex file
+#           If it finds a file names _rststyle_._include_.tex, uses it as
+#           the "stylesheet" option to rst2latex.
+#
+#           Note that this does not track sub-dependencies in rst files.  It
+#           assumes that the top-level rst file will change if you want a
+#           rebuild.
+#
+#    Dependencies:
+#
+#        In general, dependencies are extracted directly from LaTeX output on
+#        your document.  This includes
+#
+#        *    Bibliography information
+#        *    \include or \input files (honoring \includeonly, too)
+#        *    Graphics files inserted by the graphicx package
+#
+#        Where possible, all of these are built correctly and automatically.
+#        In the case of graphics files, these are generated from the following
+#        file types:
+#
+#        GraphViz:      .dot
+#        GNUPlot:       .gpi
+#        XFig:          .fig
+#        XMgrace:       .xvg
+#        SVG:           .svg
+#        PNG:           .png
+#        JPEG:          .jpg
+#        GZipped EPS:   .eps.gz
+#
+#        If the file exists as a .eps already, it is merely used (and will not
+#        be deleted by 'clean'!).
+#
+#        LaTeX and BibTeX are invoked correctly and the "Rerun to get
+#        cross-references right" warning is heeded a reasonable number of
+#        times.  In my experience this is enough for even the most troublesome
+#        documents, but it can be easily changed (if LaTeX has to be run after
+#        BibTeX more than three times, it is likely that something is moving
+#        back and forth between pages, and no amount of LaTeXing will fix
+#        that).
+#
+#        \includeonly is honored by this system, so files that are not
+#        specified there will not trigger a rebuild when changed.
+#
+#    Beamer:
+#        A special TeX source comment is recognized by this makefile (only when
+#        BUILD_STRATEGY=latex, since this invokes psnup):
+#
+#        %%[[:space:]]*BEAMER[[:space:]]*LARGE
+#
+#        The presence of this comment forces the output of dvips through psnup
+#        to enlarge beamer slides to take up an entire letter-sized page.  This
+#        is particularly useful when printing transparencies or paper versions
+#        of the slides.  For some reason landscape orientation doesn't appear
+#        to work, though.
+#
+#        If you want to put multiple slides on a page, use this option and then
+#        print using mpage, a2ps, or psnup to consolidate slides.  My personal
+#        favorite is a2ps, but your mileage may vary.
+#
+#        When beamer is the document class, dvips does NOT receive a paper size
+#        command line attribute, since beamer does special things with sizes.
+#
+#    GNUPlot Graphics:
+#        When creating a .gpi file, DO NOT INCLUDE the "set terminal" or "set
+#        output" commands!  The makefile will include terminal information for
+#        you.  Besides being unnecessary and potentially harmful, including the
+#        terminal definition in the .gpi file makes it harder for you, the one
+#        writing the document, to preview your graphics, e.g., with
+#
+#           gnuplot -persist myfile.gpi
+#
+#        so don't do specify a terminal or an output file in your .gpi files.
+#
+#        When building a gpi file into an eps file, there are several features
+#        available to the document designer:
+#
+#        Global Header:
+#            The makefile searches for the files in the variable GNUPLOT_GLOBAL
+#            in order:
+#
+#            ($(GNUPLOT_GLOBAL))
+#
+#            Only the first found is used.  All .gpi files in the directory are
+#            treated as though the contents of GNUPLOT_GLOBAL were directly
+#            included at the top of the file.
+#
+#            NOTE: This includes special comments! (see below)
+#
+#        Font Size:
+#            A special comment in a .gpi file (or a globally included file) of
+#            the form
+#
+#            ## FONTSIZE=<number>
+#
+#            will change the font size of the GPI output.  If font size is
+#            specified in both the global file and the GPI file, the
+#            specification in the individual GPI file is used.
+#
+#        Grayscale Output:
+#            GNUplot files also support a special comment to force them to be
+#            output in grayscale *no matter what*:
+#
+#            ## GRAY
+#
+#            This is not generally advisable, since you can always create a
+#            grayscale document using the forms mentioned above.  But, if your
+#            plot simply must be grayscale even in a document that allows
+#            colors, this is how you do it.
+#
+#    XFig Graphics:
+#            No special handling is done with XFig, except when a global
+#            grayscale method is used, e.g.
+#
+#                make GRAY=1 document
+#
+#            In these cases the .eps files is created using the -N switch to
+#            fig2dev to turn off color output.  (Only works with eps, not pstex
+#            output)
+#
+#    GraphVis Graphics:
+#            Color settings are simply ignored here.  The 'dot' program is used
+#            to transform a .dot file into a .eps file.
+#
+#            If you want, you can use the dot2tex program to convert dot files
+#            to tex graphics.  The default is to just call dot2tex with no
+#            arguments, but you can change the DOT2TEX definition to include
+#            options as needed (in your Makefile.ini).
+#
+#            Note that, as with pstex, the makefile cannot use latex's own
+#            output to discover all missing dot_t (output) files, since anytime
+#            TeX includes TeX, it has to bail when it can't find the include
+#            file.  It can therefore only stop on the first missing file it
+#            discovers, and we can't get a large list of them out easily.
+#
+#            So, the makefile errors out if it's missing an included dot_t
+#            file, then prompts the user to run this command manually:
+#
+#                make all-dot2tex
+#
+#    GZipped EPS Graphics:
+#
+#        A .eps.gz file is sometimes a nice thing to have.  EPS files can get
+#        very large, especially when created from bitmaps (don't do this if you
+#        don't have to).  This makefile will unzip them (not in place) to
+#        create the appropriate EPS file.
+#
+endef
+
+#
+# DEPENDENCY CHART:
+#
+#digraph "g" {
+#    rankdir=TB
+#    size="9,9"
+#    edge [fontsize=12 weight=10]
+#    node [shape=box fontsize=14 style=rounded]
+#
+#    eps [
+#        shape=Mrecord
+#        label="{{<gpi> GNUplot|<epsgz> GZip|<dot> Dot|<fig> XFig}|<eps> eps}"
+#        ]
+#    pstex [label="%.pstex"]
+#    pstex_t [label="%.pstex_t"]
+#    tex_outputs [shape=point]
+#    extra_tex_files [shape=point]
+#    gpi_data [label="<data>"]
+#    gpi_includes [label="_include_.gpi"]
+#    aux [label="%.aux"]
+#    fls [label="%.fls"]
+#    idx [label="%.idx"]
+#    glo [label="%.glo"]
+#    ind [label="%.ind"]
+#    log [label="%.log"]
+#    tex_sh [label="%.tex.sh"]
+#    rst [label="%.rst"]
+#    tex [
+#        shape=record
+#        label="<tex> %.tex|<include> _include_.tex"
+#        ]
+#    include_aux [label="_include_.aux"]
+#    file_bib [label=".bib"]
+#    bbl [label="%.bbl"]
+#    dvi [label="%.dvi"]
+#    ps [label="%.ps"]
+#    pdf [label="%.pdf"]
+#    fig [label=".fig"]
+#    dot [label=".dot"]
+#    gpi [label=".gpi"]
+#    eps_gz [label=".eps.gz"]
+#
+#    gpi_files [shape=point]
+#
+#    rst -> tex:tex [label="reST"]
+#    tex_sh -> tex:tex [label="sh"]
+#    tex_pl -> tex:tex [label="perl"]
+#    tex_py -> tex:tex [label="python"]
+#    tex -> tex_outputs [label="latex"]
+#    tex_outputs -> dvi
+#    tex_outputs -> aux
+#    tex_outputs -> log
+#    tex_outputs -> fls
+#    tex_outputs -> idx
+#    tex_outputs -> include_aux
+#    aux -> bbl [label="bibtex"]
+#    file_bib -> bbl [label="bibtex"]
+#    idx -> ind [label="makeindex"]
+#    glo -> gls [label="makeindex"]
+#    nlo -> nls [label="makeindex"]
+#    gls -> extra_tex_files
+#    nls -> extra_tex_files
+#    ind -> extra_tex_files
+#    bbl -> extra_tex_files
+#    eps -> extra_tex_files
+#    extra_tex_files -> dvi [label="latex"]
+#    gpi_files -> eps:gpi [label="gnuplot"]
+#    gpi -> gpi_files
+#    gpi_data -> gpi_files
+#    gpi_includes -> gpi_files
+#    eps_gz -> eps:epsgz [label="gunzip"]
+#    fig -> eps:fig [label="fig2dev"]
+#    fig -> pstex [label="fig2dev"]
+#    fig -> pstex_t [label="fig2dev"]
+#    pstex -> pstex_t [label="fig2dev"]
+#    dot -> eps:dot [label="dot"]
+#    dvi -> ps [label="dvips"]
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/installation-admin-manual.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+\documentclass[12pt]{scrartcl}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Load packages
+
+\usepackage{a4}
+\usepackage{times}
+\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
+\usepackage{fancyhdr}
+%\usepackage{german}
+%\usepackage[marvosym]{eurofont}
+%\usepackage[all, light]{draftcopy}
+%\usepackage{supertabular}
+%\usepackage{colortbl}
+%\usepackage{epsf}
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+\usepackage{lastpage}
+%\usepackage{proposal}
+\usepackage{listings}
+\usepackage[hyperindex=true, bookmarks=true, breaklinks=true,
+colorlinks=true, linkcolor=red,bookmarksopen]{hyperref}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Document DATE and VERSION
+% set these values when releasing a new version
+
+\newcommand{\documentdate}{April 27th, 2010}
+\newcommand{\documentversion}{1.0}
+\newcommand{\documentrevision}{FIXME SVN REV}
+\newcommand{\documentID}{installation-admin-manual.tex}
+%----------------------------------------------
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Document TITLE
+\newcommand{\documenttitle}{Generic Viewer -- Installation and Operations}
+
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Some parameters for layouting
+
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+
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+
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4}
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{4}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+
+\begin{document}
+
+\lstset{ %
+language=sh,
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+title=\lstname,                 % show the filename of files included with \lstinputlisting; also try caption instead of title
+escapeinside={\%*}{*)}          % if you want to add a comment within your code
+% morekeywords={*,...}            % if you want to add more keywords to the set
+}
+
+%-----------------------------------
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+
+% for some pages latex switches back to pagestyle plain :-(
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+%                       writes 'caption' at the bottom with leading
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+{
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+}
+
+\hyphenation{Intevation}
+% end macro definition
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newcounter{schritt}
+\renewcommand{\theschritt}{\Roman{schritt}}
+%\makeatletter\renewcommand{\p@schritt}{Abschnitt~\thesubsubsection~}\makeatother
+
+%-----------------------------------
+% DOCUMENT SETTINGS
+\pagestyle{fancy}
+\setlength{\parindent}{0cm}
+\setlength{\parskip}{5pt plus 2pt minus 1pt}
+
+% Start actual content here
+\include{title}
+\newpage
+\tableofcontents
+\include{overview}
+\include{installation-base}
+\include{installation-artifact-server}
+\include{installation-webclient}
+\include{operating-the-system}
+
+\end{document}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/installation-artifact-server.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+\subsection{Artifact-Server}
+The Artifact-Server contains the entire business logic of the system.
+The server provides a RESTful interface with a XML-based protocol to the
+webclient. Technically the server is a standalone java process serving the
+REST interface.
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation}
+\label{ref:artifact-server-install}
+
+Running the server with its own user\footnote{Remark: A group with the
+same name is created automatically.}: 
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  adduser artifacts
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Setup and configuring logging:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /var/log
+  mkdir artifacts
+  chown -r root:artifacts artifacts
+  chmod 770 artifacts
+  chmod g+s artifacts
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The log level can be adjusted in the file \verb+ conf/log4j.properties+.
+Further information can be found there.
+
+Integrate software of artifact-server into filesystem:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /opt
+  tar xfvj /root/artifact-server-$VERSION.tar.bz2
+  ln -s artifact-server-$VERSION artifact-server
+  cd artifact-server
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Setting the access rights:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+   bin/setup.sh
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Configure connection to database:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /opt/artifact-server
+  vim conf/arcsdeconnectionpool.properties
+  
+  # in conf/arcsdeconnectionpool.properties do:
+  server=xyz.server.com
+  username=guest
+  credentials=XYZ
+  port=5151
+  database=esri_sde
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Configure address for finding the WMS-Server:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /opt/artifact-server/
+  vim conf/conf.xml
+  # adapt the address in the element
+  # artifact-database/gnv/mapserver/server. This is
+  # the string the server uses to provide an address of the mapserver to enduser.
+  e.g. http://SERVER/cgi-bin/gnv-wms
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The artifact server can export and import projects of the user's
+parameterizations. In order to protect the server against invalid files,
+configure a secret for signing artifacts.
+
+{\em Hint: If the secret is changed, all files that were created before
+are not valid anymore.}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  # generate a randomized string, e.g.
+  cd /opt/artifact-server/
+  pwgen -s 30
+  # populate the tag artifact-database/export-secret
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Adapt TCP-port of artifact-server, if the default has to be changed
+(default:8181):
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /opt/artifact-server
+  vim conf/conf.xml
+  
+  # in conf/conf.xml edit the element artifact-database/rest-server/port
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Integrate artifact-server in startup-process of operating system:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cp -i /opt/artifact-server/install/debian/artifact-server/artifact-server-init-scipt 
+        /etc/init.d/artifact-server
+  chmod +x /etc/init.d/artifact-server
+  update-rc.d artifact-server defaults
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The server can be started and stopped via
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server {start | stop}
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The installation of the artifact-server is finished. It can be tested
+now.
+
+\subsubsection*{Test of the Installation}
+\label{ref:artifact-server-testing}
+  Start the server:
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server start
+  \end{lstlisting}
+  
+  1. Operating System: Check if the process of the server called "App"
+  is running:
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  jps
+  
+  # Example with list of java processes:
+  19252
+  19509 Jps
+  19441 App
+
+  cat /var/run/artifact-server.pid
+  \end{lstlisting}
+
+  Task: Compare the running process numbers.
+
+  2. Network: Check if the artifact-server opens a TCP-port (default: 8181)
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  netstat -nltp | grep 8181
+  
+  # Check for an entry like:
+  tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8181          0.0.0.0:*  LISTEN 18648/java
+  \end{lstlisting}
+
+  3. Artifact-Server ready for communication with client?
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  curl "http://localhost:8181/factories" | xmllint --format -
+  \end{lstlisting}
+  
+  Task: Check for a XML-document describing possible expert information
+  systems (FIS)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/installation-base.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
+\section{Installation and Configuration}
+
+This section describes preconditions for the entire system and an installation
+on a Debian 5.0.x (Lenny) for the GNV-System without an running X-Environment.
+Mostly, the debian package management\footnote{Further information at
+\url{http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch02.en.html}}
+using \verb+ aptitude+ is used in this manual.
+
+If existing configurations have to be changed, the following notation will be
+used: \verb|+| for adding a line replacing the marked by \verb|-|.
+
+\subsection{Preconditions}
+
+\subsubsection*{System}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item Storage for the delivered software: 100 MB
+  \item Current processor on a 32-bit Architecture (Beginning
+    2010)\footnote{Running on a 64-bit system should work out of the box
+    and improve scalibility issues (not tested yet).}
+  \item RAM: 1 GB for production as minimum.\footnote{This value depends
+    mainly on the amount of connected users.}
+  \item Network access to Database Backend
+  \item RW-Access to the filesystem for logging, shapefile-export,
+    caching
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsubsection*{Database: Software and Data}
+
+The software has been developed for the following system:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item ESRI ArcSDE 9.3.1 on Oracle 10.2\footnote{The development
+    started in ESRI ArcSDE 9.2. There are known
+    problems with this version.}
+  \item ArcMarineBSH, model package "Time Series and Measurements"
+  \item ArcMarineBSH, model package " MeshFeature"
+  \item ArcMarineBSH, model package "Marine Feature"
+  \item ArcS57 -- International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) S-57 for
+    ENC Data Model. - ESRI Data Models. http://support.esri.com/datamodels
+  \item CONTIS -- Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency (BSH). Continental 
+    Shelf Information System -- \\
+    \url{http://www.bsh.de/en/Marine\_uses/Industry/CONTIS\_maps/index.jsp}
+  \item GNV specific schema MapViewer interface -- Schema for integrating with MapViewer and
+    their WMS services
+  \item GNV specific schema for managing the cache -- The central
+    dataware house is updated regulary. To keep the cache up-to-date,
+    needs to cleaned after database updates.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\subsection{Operating System}
+
+{\em Hint}: Configuring of partitions, firewalls, etc. for the system is out of
+the scope of this documentation.
+
+\subsection{Preparations}
+
+In some steps it is required to use templates wich are packed in
+\verb+ artifact-server-$VERSION.tar.bz2+ to get access to those files.
+
+Please extract the tar.bz2 file as explained in 
+Chapter~\ref{ref:artifact-server-install},
+ p.~\pageref{ref:artifact-server-install}.
+
+The complete document use the system-variable \verb+$ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME+
+to refer the root-directory of the Artifac-Server.
+It might be helpful to export this variable using the following command:
+
+\verb+ export ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME=/opt/artifact-server+ 
+
+\subsection{Java Environment}
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation Sun Java 6}
+
+This GNV-system is developed for Sun Java 6. 
+
+Add non-free packages of the Debian distribution to the system in
+\verb+/etc/apt/sources.list+:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  [...]
+  deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main non-free
+  deb-src http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ lenny main
+
+  deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main
+  deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main
+  [...]
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+Install Sun Java 6 and its dependencies by executing the following:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+   apt-get update
+   apt-get install sun-java6-jdk
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsubsection*{Install Native Components for Java6 (optional)}
+
+This step is optional but recommended\footnote{For background
+information, c.f. \url{http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/apr.html}}.
+
+For a better support of the native server technologies, the package
+\verb+libtcnative+ can be installed.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  apt-get install libtcnative-1
+  cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre/lib/i386/client
+  ln -s /usr/lib/libtcnative-1.so
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsubsection*{Configuration}
+
+To ensure that the Apache Tomcat and the GNV Artifact-Server will use
+Sun Java 6 exclusively, switch to the default Java version
+globally\footnote{This manual assumes that there are no other packages
+depending to another Java version.}.
+
+Use  \verb+update-alternatives+ mechanism of the Debian
+system\footnote{Background information: {\tt man update-alternatives}}, execute:
+
+\verb+ update-alternatives --list java+
+
+Lists all installed Java-Environments. E.g.:
+ 
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  Auswahl      Alternative
+  -----------------------------------------------
+            1    /usr/bin/gij-4.3
+   +        2    /usr/lib/jvm/java-gcj/jre/bin/java
+            3    /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun/jre/bin/java
+   *        4    /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre/bin/java
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\verb+update-alternatives --config java+
+
+Opens a dialog to reconfigure the java version which should be used as default.
+Type the Number of the the java which should be used.
+For the example above, type "4".
+
+\subsubsection*{Test of the Installation}
+
+Execute \verb+ java -version+
+
+Check if a version of 1.6.0* has been set. Check:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  java version  "1.6.0_20-b02"
+  Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_20-b02)
+  Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 11.2-b01, mixed mode)
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subsection{Tomcat Application Server}
+To run the GNV-System a Apache Tomcat Server Version 5.5 is required.
+This section describes the steps for installing and configuring
+Apache Tomcat.
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation}
+
+To install the Tomcat Application-Server and its dependencies, execute:
+
+\verb+ apt-get install tomcat5.5+
+
+\subsubsection*{Configuration}
+
+Adapt some run-time specific properties in
+\verb+/etc/default/tomcat5.5+:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+   - #JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/"
+   + JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/"
+   
+   - #JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx128M"
+   + JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx1024m -server"
+
+   - #TOMCAT5_SECURITY=yes
+   + TOMCAT5_SECURITY=no
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+{\bf Hint: As there is no Java security policy for the GNV WebClient,
+Java Security Management is switched off.}
+
+The Apache Tomcat is integrate with Apache WebServer just via the Apache
+JServ Protocoll (AJP). To secure the connection, just local connections
+are allowed for AJP on Tomcat\footnote{For background information, c.f.
+\url{http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/connectors.html}}.
+
+Modify the \verb+ /etc/tomcat5.5/server.xml+:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+
+    # Deactivate Standard HTTP Connector:
+
+    +<!--
+     <Connector port="8180" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" address="127.0.0.1"
+                maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
+                enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
+                connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
+    +-->
+ 
+     - <Connector port="8009" 
+     -           enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" />
+ 
+     + <Connector port="8009" 
+     +           enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" address="127.0.0.1"/>
+\end{lstlisting}
+ 
+To activate these changes, restart  Apache Tomcat:
+ 
+\verb+ /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 restart+
+
+ \subsubsection*{Test of the Installation}
+
+Check if the port 8009 is opened via:
+\verb+ netstat -nltp | grep 8009+
+
+A possible listing looks like this:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8009          0.0.0.0:*  LISTEN      19252/jsvc
+\end{lstlisting}
+ 
+So fare, there is no commandline client for AJP to test the connection.
+If there are problems, setup \verb+ mod_jk+ module in Apache WebServer
+and check its according log files.
+
+\subsection{Apache Webserver}
+This section describes the required steps for the installation and configuration 
+of the Apache Webserver Version 2.2. Apache WebServer controls all
+HTTP-Connections to the outside of the system. Apache Tomcat is
+integrated via mod\_jk.
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation}
+
+To install the Apache Webserver you have to execute the following command:
+
+\verb+ apt-get install apache2+
+
+To establish the connection between the Tomcat application server and
+Apache Webserver an additional Module "mod\_jk" has to be installed.
+
+\verb+ apt-get install libapache2-mod-jk+
+
+\subsubsection*{Configuring mod\_jk}
+
+Edit the settings for mod\_jk in
+file \verb+ /etc/libapache2-mod-jk/workers.properties+. For further
+information, there are comments in the configuration file\footnote{Background
+information can be found at \\
+\url{http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/generic\_howto/workers.html}}.
+
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  - workers.java_home= /usr/lib/jvm/java-gcj/
+  + workers.java_home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+In file \verb+ /etc/apache2/httpd.conf+:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  + JkWorkersFile "/etc/libapache2-mod-jk/workers.properties"
+  + JkLogFile "/var/log/mod_jk.log"
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+After finishing the configuration, enable the module in Apache
+WebServer: \verb+ a2enmod jk+ and restart the server 
+\verb+ /etc/init.d/apache2 restart+.
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Publish the site in Apache WebServer}
+
+Depending of the existing configuration of Apache WebServer, the
+following steps can differ. In this case, a vanilla configuration is
+assumed\footnote{Background information about Apache WebServer can
+be found at \url{http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/}}.
+
+Disable default configuration
+\verb+ a2dissite default+
+
+Adapt eMail-address for configuration in 
+\verb+ $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/install/debian/apache2/gnv+.
+
+Enable the specific site (VirtualHost) in Apache WebServer:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cp -i $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/install/debian/apache2/gnv to /etc/apache2/sites-available
+  # Activate site for GNV
+  a2ensite gnv
+  /etc/init.d/apache reload
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Test of the Installation}
+
+You can test the installation by executing the following url:
+
+\verb+ curl "http://localhost/gnv/" -o test+
+
+After a successful installation, the file {test} will contain HTML describing
+the startpage of the GNV WebClient.
+
+
+\subsection{UMN MapServer: Installation and configuration}
+The UMN MapServer is part of the artifact server. It is responsible for
+rendering shapefiles produced by the artifact-server and publish them as
+OGC Web Map Service.
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation}
+It is recommended to use a more recent version than the one in Debian
+Lenny. In the installation package, there is a debian package of
+MapServer that should be installed.
+
+In order to verify the integrity of the installation package, it is necessary to import 
+a GPG-Key which was used to sign the packages:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys EC70B1B8
+gpg --export EC70B1B8 | apt-key add -
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Installing the mapserver-gp and its dependencies, executing the following command:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+cd $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/install/debian/umn-mapserver
+dpkg -i cgi-mapserver-gp_5.6.3-1~gp+1_i386.deb
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+If there are libraries which are required by the Mapserver but not
+installed yet run the following command:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+apt-get -f install
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+Provide a possibility to integrate Mapserver properly and transfer
+configurations to MapServer during runtime:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+cd /usr/lib/cgi-bin
+cp -i $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/install/debian/umn-mapserver/gnv-wms .
+chmod +x gnv-wms
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+For setting proper contact details in the WMS Capabilities response,
+edit the file \verb+ $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/conf/maptemplates/mapfile.vm+
+in the section WEB $\rightarrow$ METADATA.
+
+The Mapserver will need fonts for rendering lables in the map.
+To provide this it is required to install the freefonts.
+\begin{lstlisting}
+apt-get install ttf-freefont
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Test of installation}
+Check for a sucessful installation via:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+cd root
+curl \
+"http://localhost/cgi-bin/gnv-wms" \
+-o mapserver
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+For a sucessful configuration, the response document \verb+ mapserver+
+contains a Value which contains the following message of the mapserver.
+
+TODO: QUERYSTRING WAS EMPTY HINZUFUEGEN
+
+\subsection{Proxy-Script: Installation and Configuration}
+The Proxy-Script is required to allow the Map-Client to request external
+services. Security policies forbit and prevent requesting those services - like
+a GetFeatureInfo request - directly.
+
+\subsubsection{Installation}
+
+First make sure that python is installed on the operating system.
+Otherwise install python using the following command:
+
+\verb+ apt-get install python+
+
+Then the script itself must be published on the server by executing the
+following steps:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+cd /usr/lib/cgi-bin
+cp -i $ARTIFACT_SERVER_HOME/install/debian/ol-proxy/proxy.cgi .
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsubsection{Configuration}
+The Proxy-Script can only communicate with servers it is allowed to.
+To enable the communication to the server where the UMN-Mapserver is hosted
+or to other Server it is necessary to edit {\tt allowedHosts} in the
+Proxy-Script at line 18.
+
+There you have to replace the placeholder THISHOSTNAME with the name which
+will be used to reach the GNV-Web-Client.
+
+You can add further servers using the syntax which is given in the script.
+
+\subsubsection{Test of installation}
+
+It is possible to test the installation using the following command:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+curl http://localhost/cgi-bin/proxy.cgi?url=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost/cgi-bin/mapserv-gp
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+If localhost is allowed in the proxy-script the result might be this:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+TODO: QUERYSTRING WAS EMPTY HINZUFUEGEN
+\end{lstlisting}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/installation-webclient.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+\subsection{GNV-WebClient}
+The last step of the installationprcess is to install the WebClient called
+GNV-Client. The GNV-Client is a web Application ARchive (WAR) which has to be published
+via Apache Tomcat.
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Installation}
+
+Make sure, the Apache Tomcat is stopped. Deploying the
+WAR-file\footnote{There are several ways of deployment in Apache Tomcat.
+Background information can be found at
+\url{http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/deployer-howto.html}}:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cp -i gnv-\$VERSION.war /usr/share/tomcat5.5/webapps/gnv.war
+  # Start Tomcat:
+  /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 start
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Configuration}
+\label{ref:webclient-config}
+
+As default, the GNV-Client looks for an artifact-server running on
+\verb+ http://localhost:8181/+. If this address needs not to be changed,
+there is nothing to do to considering the execution environment.
+
+If the address of the artifact-server has been changed (c.f.
+chapter~\ref{ref:artifact-server-install},
+p.\pageref{ref:artifact-server-install}), it can be adapted in the file {\tt
+WEB-INF/web.xml} for the parameter name 
+\verb+de.intevation.gnv.artifactdatabase.client.ArtifactDatabase.url.1+.
+
+As default log information is written into the file
+\verb+/usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/gnv.log+. The log level can be adjusted
+in the file \verb+WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties+. For further
+instructions look into the file.
+
+{\em Hint: The changes need to be done within the compressed
+war-file because of the deployment mechanism of Apache Tomcat in case of
+a restart. Keep in mind to repackage the war-file for a solution
+surveiving a restart of Tomcat.}
+
+
+\subsubsection*{Test of the Installation}
+
+Testing the installation via Apache WebServer, mod\_jk and Apache Tomcat:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  curl "http://localhost/gnv/start.do" -o gnv
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The file \verb+gnv+ includes HTML describing the startpage of the
+GNV-WebClient.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/operating-the-system.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+\section{Management of operational processes}
+
+For running the entire GNV-system the following components have to be
+available in the described sequence:
+\begin{enumerate}
+  \item Database server 
+  \item Artifact-server
+  \item Apache Tomcat running the WebClient
+  \item Apache WebServer
+\end{enumerate}
+
+During a server startup the installed components get started
+automatically.
+
+\subsection{Managing the Artifact Server}
+
+\subsubsection*{Starting and Stopping}
+
+The artifact-server can be restarted without stopping the WebClient.
+During the restart-process client accessing the server get an approriate
+message. Their session data will not be lost if the artifact database
+will remain untouched.
+
+  Stopping artifact-server:
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server stop
+  \end{lstlisting}
+
+  Starting artifact server
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server start
+  \end{lstlisting}
+  
+  Restarting artifact server
+  \begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server restart
+  \end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsubsection*{Troubleshooting}
+
+\paragraph*{Database problems}
+For checking problems with the connection to the database server, check
+the logfile of the artifact-server (c.f.
+Chapter~\ref{ref:artifact-server-install}, 
+p.~\pageref{ref:artifact-server-install}).
+
+In most cases, a restart of the artifact-server will help to solve
+problems in the artifact-server. If you still encounter problems, check
+for the network connection to the database server and the maturity of
+the database server.
+
+\paragraph*{Caching problems}
+Inconsistencies between original data and cached data:
+The artifact-server stores result sets of the database in a cache and
+provides maps via configuration files for MapServer based on shapefiles.
+In case of inconsistencies showing up for longer than twice the
+maximum of the update cycle of internal ETL processes, do the following
+as user \verb+root+:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  cd /opt/artifact-server
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server stop
+  rm -ri cache/*
+  /etc/init.d/artifact-server start
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsection{Managing the GNV-Client}
+\subsubsection*{Start Stop Restart}
+
+The GNV-WebClient can be managed by controlling Apache Tomcat instance:
+
+ Status GNV-WebClient
+ \begin{lstlisting}
+   /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 status
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+ Stopping GNV-WebClient
+ \begin{lstlisting}
+   /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 stop
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+ Starting GNV-WebClient
+ \begin{lstlisting}
+   /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 start
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+ Restarting GNV-WebClient
+ \begin{lstlisting}
+   /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 restart
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsubsection*{Troubleshooting}
+
+If the GNV-WebClient can not be accessed through the Apache WebServer, do the
+following:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  1. /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
+  2. Check in your browser at http://$SERVERNAME/gnv
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+If you still encounter problems, follow the next these steps:
+
+{\bf Caution: The entire application will be down until the WebServer is
+back up.}
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/apache2 stop
+  /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 stop
+  rm -r /usr/share/tomcat5.5/work/Catalina/localhost/gnv/*
+  /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 start # wait until tomcat is up
+  /etc/init.d/apache2 start
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+For further information, you look into the log information during the use of the
+GNV WebClient
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  tail -f -n 50 /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/gnv.log
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+To get even more logging, do the following:
+
+{\bf Caution: The entire application will be down until the Apache Tomcat
+has been started properly; the higher log-level can affect the
+runtime-behaviour of the client. For further instructions, c.f.
+Chapter~\ref{ref:webclient-config}, p.~\pageref{ref:webclient-config}.}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+  /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 stop
+  Set logging to DEBUG 
+  vim /usr/share/tomcat5.5/webapps/gnv/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties
+  /etc/init.d/tomcat5.5 start # wait until tomcat is up
+  tail -f -n 50 /usr/share/tomcat5.5/logs/gnv.log
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+It is recommended to undo the logging configuration, after the relevant
+part has been found.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/overview.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+\section{Overview of the GNV-System}
+
+The GNV systems consists of the mainly 4 components, serving the
+following tasks:
+
+% TODO: Add architecture of the system in english
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+\item Artifact-Server \\
+The Artifact-Server is a middleware component, managing the core tasks:
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item Access to the database backend
+   \item Providing a RESTful-Interface with a XML-based protocol to serve
+   the expert information systems (FIS) with their products
+   \item (diagrams like timeseries, verticalprofile, map layers) to make
+   them accessable for the GNV-WebClient
+   \item Processing of data for interpolation, classification and vectorisation
+   \item Configuration capabilities for FIS and products
+   \item Caching database result sets
+   \item Managing the WMS-Server for creating maps dynamically
+\end{itemize}
+
+\item Database Backend \\
+Database schemata like ESRI ArcMarineBSH, ArcS57 and CONTIS can be
+served out of a ESRI ArcSDE 9.3.1 database.
+
+\item WMS-Server \\
+The WMS-Server provides maps via the standardized interface of the OGC
+Web Map Service. The configuration is managed through the
+artifact-server depending on the parameterization done be the user in
+the GNV-WebClient
+
+\item GNV-WebClient \\
+The GNV-WebClient is a thin webbased client providing a HTML-based user
+interface for the user to parameterize the FIS and products via the
+XML-based protocol provided by the artifact-server through its
+RESTful-interface. Within the client the user can manage these tasks:
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item Select FIS, producs and their parameterisation
+  \item Visualize different diagrams like timeseries, vertical- and
+horizontalprofiles, vertical and horizontal cross-sections and map
+layers
+  \item Calculate and visualize (histograms) statistics
+  \item Export diagrams for printing in PNG, SVG, vectorized PDFs
+  \item Export data as in raw formats like CSV, Ocean Data View (ODV) and
+ESRI Shapefiles
+\end{itemize}
+
+The GNV-WebClient can be integrated with different MapViewers. The
+GNV-WebClients supports a XML-based interface to the MapViewers
+describung geometrical data and information about
+used layers in order to adapt the selection of FIS and areas of interest
+for the parameterization.
+\end{enumerate}
+
+The systems has been designed as a distributed system. This manual
+descibes the installation of a centralized system on one server for the
+middleware and an existing database server.
+
+\section{Deliverables}
+\begin{enumerate}
+  \item \verb+ artifact-server-$VERSION.tar.bz2+ -- Artifact-Server of the 
+    GNV-System as package for installation
+  \item \verb+ gnv-$VERSION.war+ -- Web Application Archive for
+    deploying in Apache Tomcat
+  \item \verb| cgi-mapserver-gp_5.6.3-1~gp+1_i386| -- UMN MapServer
+    5.6.3 (in Debian Lenny, UMN MapServer 5.0.3)
+  \item \verb+ installation-admin-manual.pdf+ -- this document
+  \item \verb+ configuration-manual.pdf+ -- Explaining the configuration
+    possibilities for the GNV-System in order to adapt FIS and products
+    (diagrams and maps) according to the database schema
+\end{enumerate}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/admin-manual/title.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+%-----------------------------------
+% TITLE PAGE
+
+\begin{figure}[ht]
+  \begin{minipage}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
+    \centering
+    \includegraphics[scale=0.75]{figures/bsh_logo} \\
+     {\tt http://www.bsh.de/en}\\[4.0cm]
+  \end{minipage}
+  \begin{minipage}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
+    \centering
+    \includegraphics[width=0.75\textwidth]{figures/intevation-logo}
+     {\tt http://intevation.de/geospatial}\\[2.0cm]
+  \end{minipage}
+\end{figure}
+
+ \vspace{4cm}
+ 
+ {
+ 	\sffamily\large
+ 	Documentation Generic  Viewer
+ 
+ 	\vspace{1cm}
+ 	{
+ 		\bfseries\huge
+ 		Installation and Operations
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	\vspace{1cm}
+ 	Version \documentversion~-~Date: \documentdate
+ 
+ 	%% Revision \documentrevision
+ }
+ 
+ \vspace{4cm}
+ 
+ \thispagestyle{empty}
+ 
+ \vfill
+ 
+ \begin{flushleft}
+ {\bf Authors}:\\
+ Tim Englich$<$tim.englich@intevation.de$>$\\
+ Hans Plum $<$hans.plum@intevation.de$>$\\
+ Sascha Teichmann $<$sascha.teichmann@intevation.de$>$\\
+ {\bf Intevation GmbH},\\
+ Neuer Graben 17, 49074 Osnabr�ck, Germany\\
+ Tel: ++49 541 33 50 83 - 0 \\
+ \url{http://www.intevation.net/geospatial}
+ 
+ \end{flushleft}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/Makefile	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,3492 @@
+# Copyright 2004 Chris Monson (shiblon@gmail.com)
+# Latest version available at http://www.bouncingchairs.net/oss
+#
+#    This file is part of ``Chris Monson's Free Software''.
+#
+#    ``Chris Monson's Free Software'' is free software; you can redistribute it
+#    and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+#    published by the Free Software Foundation, Version 2.
+#
+#    ``Chris Monson's Free Software'' is distributed in the hope that it will
+#    be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
+#    Public License for more details.
+#
+#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+#    with ``Chris Monson's Free Software''; if not, write to the Free Software
+#    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+#
+#    It is also available on the web at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+#
+#    Note that using this makefile to build your documents does NOT place them
+#    under the GPL unless you, the author, specifically do so.  In other words,
+#    I, Chris Monson, the copyright holder and author of this makefile,
+#    consider it impossible to ``link'' to this makefile in any way covered by
+#    the GPL.
+#
+# TO OBTAIN INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THIS FILE, RUN:
+#    make help
+#
+fileinfo	:= LaTeX Makefile
+author		:= Chris Monson
+version		:= 2.2.0-rc1
+#
+# Note that the user-global version is imported *after* the source directory,
+# so that you can use stuff like ?= to get proper override behavior.
+.PHONY: Makefile GNUmakefile Makefile.ini $(HOME)/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini
+-include Makefile.ini
+-include $(HOME)/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini
+#
+# This can be pdflatex or latex - you can change this by adding the following line to your Makefile.ini:
+# BUILD_STRATEGY := latex
+BUILD_STRATEGY		?= pdflatex
+#
+# Sets LC_ALL=C, by default, so that the locale-aware tools, like sort, be
+# # immune to changes to the locale in the user environment.
+export LC_ALL		?= C
+#
+#
+# If you specify sources here, all other files with the same suffix
+# will be treated as if they were _include_ files.
+#onlysources.tex	?= main.tex
+#onlysources.tex.sh	?=
+#onlysources.tex.pl	?=
+#onlysources.tex.py	?=
+#onlysources.rst	?=
+#onlysources.fig	?=
+#onlysources.gpi	?=
+#onlysources.dot	?=
+#onlysources.xvg	?=
+#onlysources.svg	?=
+#onlysources.eps.gz	?=
+#onlysources.eps	?=
+#
+# If you list files here, they will be treated as _include_ files
+#includes.tex		?= file1.tex file2.tex
+#includes.tex.sh	?=
+#includes.tex.pl	?=
+#includes.tex.py	?=
+#includes.rst		?=
+#includes.fig		?=
+#includes.gpi		?=
+#includes.dot		?=
+#includes.xvg		?=
+#includes.svg		?=
+#includes.eps.gz	?=
+#includes.eps		?=
+#
+# If you list files or wildcards here, they will *not* be cleaned - default is
+# to allow everything to be cleaned.
+#neverclean		?= *.pdf
+#
+# Alternatively (recommended), you can add those lines to a Makefile.ini file
+# and it will get picked up automatically without your having to edit this
+# Makefile.
+#
+# KNOWN ISSUES:
+#	* The following occurs:
+#		file with: \usepackage{named}\bibliographystyle{named}
+#		Compile
+#		change to: \usepackage{apalike}\bibliographystyle{apalike}
+#		Compile again -- BARF!
+#
+#		The workaround: make clean-nographics; make
+#
+#		Note that we may not be able to fix this.  LaTeX itself barfs
+#		on this, not the makefile.  The very first invocation of LaTeX
+#		(when something like this has happened) reads the existing .aux
+#		file and discovers invalid commands like \citeauthoryear that
+#		are only valid in the package that was just removed.  It then
+#		tries to parse them and explodes.  It's not at all clear to me
+#		how to fix this.  I tried removing the .aux files on the first
+#		run of LaTeX, but that necessarily requires more subsequent
+#		rebuilds on common edits.  There does not appear to be a
+#		graceful solution to this issue.
+#
+# CHANGES:
+# Chris Monson (2010-04-08):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-rc1
+# 	* Added back in the rst_style_file stuff that got broken when switching
+# 		rst -> tex to use the script mechanism
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-23):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta8
+#	* Work on issue 76: bad backtick escape for some sed versions, failure
+#		to clear out the hold buffer when outputting MISSING comment.
+#		- Backed out 2>&1 to &> (doesn't work in sh)
+#		- Backed out using . to source variables
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-22):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta7
+# 	* Issue 72: Fix latex/bibtex invocation order for annotated bib styles
+# 	* Fixed informational output to reflect which LaTeX run we're on
+# 	* Fixed graphic detection to include graphics that are already there in
+# 		.d files
+# 	* Tightened up the .d file output to only make .d depend on graphic
+# 		*source* files.  This means that building foo.d no longer
+# 		builds all of the graphics files on which foo.tex depends.
+# 		Had to use .SECONDEXPANSION trickery to make it work.
+# 	* Changed get-graphics to only accept a stem.
+# 	* Fixed build-once logic for scripted .tex to work better
+# 	* Made get-inputs sed script more maintainable.
+# 	* Moved Makefile.ini import up higher.
+# 	* Changed bare stems to not recursively invoke make
+# 	* Updated diff output to be more silent everywhere
+# 	* Added a MISSING comment to the .d file if stuff isn't found - forces
+# 		removal of .1st.make file, which often forces it to try again.
+# 	* Fixed broken graphics-target function
+# 	* Added sleep to .d file generation when stuff is missing - if it
+# 		builds too fast, make doesn't realize it needs to be reloaded,
+# 		and thus never discovers some deeper dependencies (especially
+# 		evident when graphics are included from scripted include
+# 		files).
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta6
+# 	* Fixed bareword builds to actually work (requires static patterns)
+# 	* Fixed colorization to work with new paragraph stuff
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta5
+# 	* Fixed graphic detection to be much more focused - splits log file
+# 		into paragraphs before doing pattern matching.
+# 	* Fixed make foo to work properly (recursively calls make foo.pdf)
+# 	* Fixed gpi -> pdf generation to not waste time building .eps *after*
+# 		the pdf already exists.
+# 	* Changed log copies to include MAKE_RESTARTS as part of the name.
+# 	* Fixed missing include file detection (also makes use of the paragraph
+# 		stuff) to detect missing scripted include files.
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-16):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta4
+# 	* issue 70: .pdf not moved out of the way properly on first
+# 		compilation, resulting in early error detection failure.
+# 	* issue 74: fixed broken error on missing .aux files: the
+# 		implementation was masking real errors.
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta3
+# 	* issue 71: Made the tput dependency optional
+# 	* issue 73: Made .tex targets not pull in .d files (building them from
+# 		scripts should not require a .d)
+# 	* issue 74: Output a much saner error when a .aux file is not produced
+# 		(e.g., when you are typing "make" without arguments in a
+# 		directory with included .tex files that are not named with
+# 		._include_.)
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-11):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta2
+# 	* Fixed clean-graphics to get rid of intermediate .eps files that may
+# 		be hanging around
+# 	* Added an automatic setting to use eps terminals in pdflatex mode for
+# 		gnuplot if it doesn't understand pdf.
+# 	* issue 66: Removed grayscale generation via magic suffix.  Grayscale
+# 		generation is now only available via GRAY=1
+# 	* issue 68: Added explicit handling of LC_ALL for locale-aware tools
+# 		like "sort"
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-beta1
+# 	* Fixed success message to handle output message in different places
+# 	* Added name of produced file to success message
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha3
+# 	* Added meaningful error message for wrong hyperref options
+# 	* Added meaningful error message for incorrect graphics extensions
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha2
+# 	* Updated graphics handling (gnuplot and fig generate pdf natively)
+# 	* Changed xmgrace to output monochrome natively
+# Chris Monson (2010-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.2.0-alpha1 - major change!
+# 	* Support pdflatex natively and by default (issue 6 - a long time coming)
+# 	* Add ability to have a single $HOME/.latex-makefile/Makefile.ini for
+# 		all invocations
+# 	* Reworked graphic inclusion detection so that extensions need not be
+# 		specified for either build strategy (e.g.,
+# 		\includegraphics{test1.eps} -> \includegrahpics{test1})
+# 	* Changed log format to include filenames and line numbers
+# Chris Monson (2010-02-04):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.43
+# 	* All of the following are for issue 63 (thanks to mojoh81):
+# 	* Added documentation about fixing Makefile.ini default target
+# 	* Added perl and python script targets
+# 	* Fixed run logic to allow included .tex files to be scripted (the
+# 		run-again logic now detects missing .tex files, and the MV
+# 		command has been switched out for a command that only invokes
+# 		MV if the files exist)
+# 	* Changed scripted generation to only run once per make invocation
+# 	* Added dependency on expr
+# Chris Monson (2010-01-19):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.42
+# 	* issue 62: Added .brf extension to cleanable files (backrefs)
+# Chris Monson (2010-01-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.41
+# 	* issue 60: bad makeindex runs now error out on subsequent tries
+# Chris Monson (2009-12-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.40
+# 	* issue 36: build all indices (for e.g., splitidx usage)
+# 	* issue 59: clean up all generated files (including indices)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.39
+# 	* issue 57: change ps2pdf invocations to just use gs directly
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-19):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.38
+# 	* issue 57: Added some limited support for Cygwin (spaces in filenames)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.37
+# 	* Removed svninfo, since this is now managed by mercurial
+# 	* Fixed typo in changelist
+# 	* Issue 52: added jpg->eps conversion (thanks to brubakee)
+# 	* Issue 54: fix missing Overfull colorization due to lack of a blank
+# 		line preceding the first error.
+#	* Issue 51: remove head.tmp and body.tmp in make clean invocation
+#	* Issue 56: maintain multiple versions of log files (for debugging)
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-14):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.36
+# 	* Issues 53 and 49: added .brf, .mtc, and .maf to the cleanables
+# Chris Monson (2009-11-05):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.35
+# 	* Added nomenclature support (see issue 48)
+# Chris Monson (2009-10-29):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.34
+# 	* Fixed _out_ creation bug introduced in 2.1.33 (it was always created)
+# 	* Fixed erroneous help output for $HOME in BINARY_TARGET_DIR
+# 	* Changed contact email address - bring on the spam!
+# Chris Monson (2009-10-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.33
+# 	* Fixed issue 46, adding support for dot2tex (thanks to fdemesmay)
+# 	* Made all_files.* settable in Makefile.ini (using ?= instead of :=)
+# 	* Fixed issue 47, thanks to fdemesmay: add binary copy directory, copy
+# 		dvi, pdf, and ps if it exists
+# Chris Monson (2009-09-25):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.32
+# 	* Fixed so that a changed lol file will cause a rebuild
+# 	* Added .lol files to the cleanable list
+# Chris Monson (2009-09-08):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.31
+# 	* Closed issue 43: evince doesn't notice pdf change w/out touch
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.30
+# 	* Closed issue 39: Capture multi-line log warnings/errors to output
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-26):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.29
+# 	* Closed issue 42: add svg support using inkscape
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.28
+# 	* Patch from paul.biggar for issue 38: package warnings are overlooked
+# Chris Monson (2009-08-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.27
+# 	* Included patch for issue 37 - removes pdf/ps files before copying,
+# 		allowing some broken viewers to see changes properly.
+# Chris Monson (2009-05-15):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.26
+# 	* Included patch for issue 9 from favonia - detects .fig changes for
+# 		pstex files during regular compilation, so long as the pstex
+# 		has been built at least once with make all-pstex.
+# Chris Monson (2009-03-27):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.25
+# 	* Cleaned up a bunch of variable setting stuff - more stuff is now
+# 		settable from Makefile.ini
+# 	* Cleaned up documentation for various features, especially settable
+# 		variables.
+# 	* issue 28: support for png -> eps conversion (it even looks good!)
+# 	* issue 29: support for "neverclean" files in Makefile.ini
+# 	* issue 30: make ps2pdf14 the default - fall back when not there
+# Chris Monson (2009-03-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.24
+# 	* issue 27: xmgrace support (thanks to rolandschulzhd)
+# Chris Monson (2008-10-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.23
+# 	* issue 23: fixed _check_programs to not use bash string subs
+# Chris Monson (2008-09-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.22
+# 	* Appled patch from Holger <yllohy@googlemail.com> to add include
+# 		sources and some documentation updates.
+# 	* Updated backup_patterns to be a bit more aggressive (also thanks to
+# 		Holger)
+# Chris Monson (2008-08-30):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.21
+# 	* Added ability to specify onlysources.* variables to indicate the only
+# 		files that should *not* be considered includes.  Thanks to Holger
+# 		<yllohy@googlemail.com> for this patch.
+# 	* Added an automatic include of Makefile.ini if it exists.  Allows
+# 		settings to be made outside of this makefile.
+# Chris Monson (2008-05-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.20
+# 	* Added manual pstex compilation support (run make all-pstex first)
+# 	* Removed all automatic pstex support.  It was totally breaking
+# 		everything and is very hard to incorporate into the makefile
+# 		concept because it requires LaTeX to *fail* before it can
+# 		determine that it needs the files.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.19
+# 	* Changed the pstex build hack to be on by default
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.18
+# 	* issue 16: fixed pstex build problems, seems nondeterministic.  Added
+# 		gratuitious hack for testing: set PSTEX_BUILD_ALL_HACK=1.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.17
+# 	* issue 20: fixed accumulation of <pid>*.make files - wildcard was
+#		refusing to work on files that are very recently created.
+# Chris Monson (2008-04-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.16
+# 	* issue 19: Removed the use of "type" to fix broken "echo" settings
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-27):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.15
+# 	* issue 18: Favors binary echo over builtin, as binary understands -n
+# 	* issue 16: Fixed handling of missing pstex_t files in the log
+# 	* issue 9: Added .SECONDARY target for .pstex files
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-21):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.14
+# 	* Fixed broken aux file flattening, which caused included bibs to be
+# 		missed.
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.13
+# 	* Changed error output colorization to show errors for missing files
+# 		that are not graphics files.
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.12
+# 	* Fixed a regression introduced in r28 that makes bibtex fail when
+# 		there is no index file present
+# Chris Monson (2008-03-03):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.11
+# 	* Fixed issue 11 (handle index files, reported by abachn)
+# 	* Cleaned up some comments and help text
+# Chris Monson (2008-01-24):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.10
+#	* Fixed to work when 'sh' is a POSIX shell like 'dash'
+# Chris Monson (2007-12-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.9
+# 	* Fixed documentation and dependency graph for pstex files
+# Chris Monson (2007-12-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.8
+# 	* Added basic pstex_t support for fig files (Issue 9 by favonia)
+# 		I still suggest that psfrag be used instead.
+# Chris Monson (2007-10-16):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.7
+# 	* Removed todo item: allow other comment directives for rst conversion
+# 	* Added ability to use global rst style file _rststyle_._include_.tex
+# 	* Added help text to that effect
+# Chris Monson (2007-05-20):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.6
+# 	* Changed default paper size for rst files
+# 	* Added todo item: fix paper size for rst files
+# 	* Added todo item: allow other comment directives for rst conversion
+# Chris Monson (2007-04-02):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.5
+# 	* Addressed Issue 7, incorrect .gpi.d generation in subdirectories
+# Chris Monson (2007-03-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.4
+# 	* Fixed syntax error in dot output
+# Chris Monson (2007-03-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.3
+# 	* Added reST to the included documentation
+# 	* Fixed graphics and script generation to be settable in the
+# 		environment.
+# Chris Monson (2007-02-23):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.2
+# 	* Added the ability to generate .tex files from .rst files
+# Chris Monson (2006-10-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.1
+# 	* Fixed includes from subdirectories (sed-to-sed slash escape problem)
+# Chris Monson (2006-10-05):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.1.0 (pretty serious new feature added)
+# 	* New feature: bib files can now be anywhere on the BIBINPUTS path
+# 	* New programs: kpsewhich (with tetex) and xargs (BSD)
+# Chris Monson (2006-09-28):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.9
+# 	* Added ability to parse more than one bibliography
+# Chris Monson (2006-06-01):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.8
+# 	* Added .vrb to the list of cleaned files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-26):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.7
+# 	* Fixed so that clean-nographics does not remove .gpi.d files
+# 	* Removed jpg -> eps hack (not working properly -- just pre-convert)
+# 	* Fixed so that postscript grayscale can be done with BSD sed
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-25):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.6
+# 	* Fixed so that changed toc, lot, lof, or out causes a rebuild
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-17):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.5
+# 	* Added jpg -> eps conversion target
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-12):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.4
+# 	* Fixed BSD sed invocation to not use \| as a branch delimiter
+# 	* Added a comment section on what is and is not allowed in BSD sed
+# 	* Made paper size handling more robust while I was at it
+# 	* Fixed postscript RGB grayscale to use a weighted average
+# 	* Fixed postscript HSB grayscale to convert to RGB first
+# 	* Fixed a problem with rebuilding .bbl files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-11):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.3
+# 	* Fixed some BSD sed problems: can't use \n in substitutions
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-10):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.2
+# 	* Once again removed ability to create .tex files from scripts
+# 	* \includeonly works again
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-09):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.1
+# 	* Fixed grayscale postscript handling to be more robust
+# 	* Added ability to generate ._gray_. files from eps and eps.gz
+# 	* Added ability to clean ._gray_.eps files created from .eps files
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-07):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0.0
+# 	* Removed clunky ability to create included .tex files from scripts
+# 	* Added note in the help about included tex scripting not working
+# 	* Fixed the .eps generation to delete %.gpihead.make when finished
+# 	* Abandoned designs to use shell variables to create sed scripts
+# 	* Abandoned __default__.tex.sh idea: it causes recursion with %: .
+# 	* Removed web page to-do.  All items are now complete.
+# 	* Added better grayscale conversion for dot figures (direct ps fixup).
+# 	* Include files can now be scripted (at the expense of \includeonly).
+# 	* Updated dependency graph to contain better node names.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-06):
+# 	* Bumped version to 2.0b3
+# 	* Top level includes now fail if there is no rule to build them
+# 	* A helpful message is printed when they do fail
+# 	* Grayscale has been changed to be ._gray_, other phonies use _ now, too
+# 	* Grayscale handling has been completed
+# 	* Changed _include_stems target to _includes target.
+# 	* Fixed _includes target to be useful by itself.
+# 	* Removed the ability to specify clean and build targets at once
+# 	* Verified that epsfig works fine with current code
+# 	* Fixed included scripts so that they are added to the dep files
+# 	* Fixed so that graphics includes don't happen if they aren't for gpi
+# 	* Fixed dot output to allow grayscale.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-05):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0b2
+#	* Removed automatic -gray output.  It needs fixing in a bad way.
+#	* Revamped dependency creation completely.
+#	* Fixed conditional inclusion to actually work (test.nobuild.d, test.d).
+#	* Fixed clean target to remove log targets
+#	* Added the 'monochrome' word for gray gpi output
+#	* Added a _check_gpi_files target that checks for common problems
+#	* Changed the _version target into the version target (no _)
+#	* Added better handling of grayscale files.  Use the .gray.pdf target.
+#	* Fixed testing for rebuilds
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-04):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0b1
+#	* Changed colorization of output
+#	* Made .auxbbl and .auxtex .make files secondary targets
+#	* Shortened and simplified the final latex invocation loop
+#	* Added version-specific output ($$i vs. $$$$i) in latex loop
+#	* Added a build message for the first .dvi run (Building .dvi (0))
+#	* Removed some build messages that most people don't care about.
+#	* Simplified procedure for user-set colors -- simple text specification
+#	* Fixed diff output to...not output.
+#	* Fixed rerun bug -- detect not only when preceded with LaTeX Warning
+#	* Sped up gpi plotting
+#	* Added error handling and colorized output for gpi failure
+#	* Documented color changing stuff.
+#	* Now sort the flattened aux file to avoid false recompilation needs
+#	* Added clean-nographics target
+#	* Don't remove self.dvi file if self.aux is missing in the log
+#	* Clarified some code.  Did some very minor adjusting.
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-03):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a7
+#	* Added .dvi and .ps files as secondary files.
+#	* Fixed handling of multiple run detection when includeonly is in use.
+#	* Added code to flatten .aux files.
+#	* Added more files as .SECONDARY prerequisites to avoid recompilation.
+#	* Fixed the inputs generation to be much simpler and to use pipes.
+#	* Added the dependency graph directly into the makefile.
+#	* Changed flatten-aux to remove \@writefile \relax \newlabel, etc.
+#	* Undid pipe changes with sed usage (BSD sed doesn't know -f-).
+#	* Added a _check_programs target that tells you what your system has.
+#	* Fixed an error in colorization that made unnecessary errors appear
+#	* Added view targets.
+#	* Updated help text.
+#	* Augmented cookies so that .aux can trigger .bbl and .dvi rebuilds
+#	* Added more informative error handling for dvips and ps2pdf
+# Chris Monson (2006-04-02):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a6
+#	* Added indirection to .bbl dependencies to avoid rebuilding .bbl files
+#	* Streamlined the diff invocation to eliminate an existence test
+#	* Removed special shell quote escape variables
+#	* Moved includes to a more prominent location
+#	* Fixed .inputs.make to not contain .aux files
+#	* Fixed embedding to use a file instead of always grepping.
+#	* Added *.make.temp to the list of cleanable files
+#	* Fixed Ruby.  It should now be supported properly.
+#	* Now differentiate between all, default, and buildable files.
+#	* Fixed to bail out on serious errors.
+#	* Revised the handling of includable files.  Still working on it.
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-31):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a5
+#	* Fixed a bug with LaTeX error detection (there can be spaces)
+#	* Added .bbl support, simplifying everything and making it more correct
+#	* Refactored some tests that muddy the code
+#	* Did a little cleanup of some shell loops that can safely be make loops
+#	* Added support for graphviz .dot files
+#	* Made _all_programs output easier to read
+#	* Added the ruby support that has long been advertised
+#	* Font embedding was screwed up for PostScript -- now implicit
+#	* Changed the generation of -gray.gpi files to a single command
+#	* Changed any make-generated file that is not included from .d to .make
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-30):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a4
+#	* Fixed a bug with very long graphics file names
+#	* Added a todo entry for epsfig support
+#	* Fixed a bug paper size bug: sometimes more than one entry appears
+#	* Fixed DVI build echoing to display the number instead of process ID
+#	* DVI files are now removed on first invocation if ANY file is missing
+#	* Added a simple grayscale approach: if a file ends with -gray.gpi, it
+#		is created from the corresponding .gpi file with a special
+#		comment ##GRAY in its header, which causes coloring to be
+#		turned off.
+#	* Fixed a bug in the handling of .tex.sh files.  For some reason I had
+#		neglected to define file stems for scripted output.
+#	* Removed a trailing ; from the %.graphics dependencies
+#	* Added dvips embedding (I think it works, anyway)
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-29):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a3
+#	* Fixed error in make 3.79 with MAKEFILE_LIST usage
+#	* Added the presumed filename to the _version output
+#	* Added a vim macro for converting sed scripts to make commands
+#	* Added gpi dependency support (plotting external files and loading gpi)
+#	* Allow .gpi files to be ignored if called .include.gpi or .nobuild.gpi
+#	* Fixed sed invocations where \+ was used.  BSD sed uses \{1,\}.
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-28):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a2
+#	* Added SHELL_DEBUG and VERBOSE options
+#	* Changed the default shell back to /bin/sh (unset, in other words)
+#	* Moved .PHONY declarations closer to their targets
+#	* Moved help text into its own define block to obtain better formatting
+#	* Removed need for double-entry when adding a new program invocation
+#	* Moved .SECONDARY declaration closer to its relevant occurrence
+#	* Commented things more heavily
+#	* Added help text about setting terminal and output in gnuplot
+#	* Created more fine-grained clean targets
+#	* Added a %.graphics target that generates all of %'s graphics
+#	* Killed backward-compatible graphics generation (e.g., eps.gpi=gpi.eps)
+#	* For now, we're just GPL 2, not 3.  Maybe it will change later
+#	* Made the version and svninfo into variables
+# Chris Monson (2006-03-27):
+#	* Bumped version to 2.0a1
+#	* Huge, sweeping changes -- automatic dependencies
+
+# IMPORTANT!
+#
+# When adding to the following list, do not introduce any blank lines.  The
+# list is extracted for documentation using sed and is terminated by a blank
+# line.
+#
+# EXTERNAL PROGRAMS:
+# = ESSENTIAL PROGRAMS =
+# == Basic Shell Utilities ==
+CAT		?= cat
+CP		?= cp -f
+DIFF		?= diff
+ECHO		?= echo
+EGREP		?= egrep
+ENV		?= env
+EXPR		?= expr
+MV		?= mv -f
+SED		?= sed
+SORT		?= sort
+TOUCH		?= touch
+UNIQ		?= uniq
+WHICH		?= which
+XARGS		?= xargs
+SLEEP		?= sleep
+# == LaTeX (tetex-provided) ==
+BIBTEX		?= bibtex
+DVIPS		?= dvips
+LATEX		?= latex
+PDFLATEX	?= pdflatex
+EPSTOPDF	?= epstopdf
+MAKEINDEX	?= makeindex
+KPSEWHICH	?= kpsewhich
+GS		?= gs
+# = OPTIONAL PROGRAMS =
+# == Makefile Color Output ==
+TPUT		?= tput
+# == TeX Generation ==
+PERL		?= perl
+PYTHON		?= python
+RST2LATEX	?= rst2latex.py
+# == EPS Generation ==
+CONVERT		?= convert	# ImageMagick
+DOT		?= dot		# GraphViz
+DOT2TEX		?= dot2tex	# dot2tex - add options (not -o) as needed
+FIG2DEV		?= fig2dev	# XFig
+GNUPLOT		?= gnuplot	# GNUplot
+INKSCAPE	?= inkscape	# Inkscape (svg support)
+XMGRACE		?= xmgrace	# XMgrace
+PNGTOPNM	?= pngtopnm	# From NetPBM - step 1 for png -> eps
+PPMTOPGM	?= ppmtopgm	# From NetPBM - (gray) step 2 for png -> eps
+PNMTOPS		?= pnmtops	# From NetPBM - step 3 for png -> eps
+GUNZIP		?= gunzip	# GZipped EPS
+# == Beamer Enlarged Output ==
+PSNUP		?= psnup
+# == Viewing Stuff ==
+VIEW_POSTSCRIPT	?= gv
+VIEW_PDF	?= xpdf
+VIEW_GRAPHICS	?= display
+
+# Command options for embedding fonts and postscript->pdf conversion
+PS_EMBED_OPTIONS	?= -dPDFSETTINGS=/printer -dEmbedAllFonts=true -dSubsetFonts=true -dMaxSubsetPct=100
+PS_COMPATIBILITY	?= 1.4
+
+# Defaults for GPI
+DEFAULT_GPI_EPS_FONTSIZE	?= 22
+DEFAULT_GPI_PDF_FONTSIZE	?= 12
+
+# Style file for ReST
+RST_STYLE_FILE			?= $(wildcard _rststyle_._include_.tex)
+
+# This ensures that even when echo is a shell builtin, we still use the binary
+# (the builtin doesn't always understand -n)
+FIXED_ECHO	:= $(if $(findstring -n,$(shell $(ECHO) -n)),$(shell which echo),$(ECHO))
+ECHO		:= $(if $(FIXED_ECHO),$(FIXED_ECHO),$(ECHO))
+
+define determine-gnuplot-output-extension
+$(if $(shell $(WHICH) $(GNUPLOT)),
+     $(if $(findstring unknown or ambiguous, $(shell $(GNUPLOT) -e "set terminal pdf" 2>&1)),
+	  eps, pdf),
+     none)
+endef
+
+GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION	?= $(strip $(call determine-gnuplot-output-extension))
+
+# Directory into which we place "binaries" if it exists.
+# Note that this can be changed on the commandline or in Makefile.ini:
+#
+# Command line:
+#   make BINARY_TARGET_DIR=$HOME/pdfs myfile.pdf
+#
+# Also, you can specify a relative directory (relative to the Makefile):
+#   make BINARY_TARGET_DIR=pdfs myfile.pdf
+#
+# Or, you can use Makefile.ini:
+#
+#   BINARY_TARGET_DIR := $(HOME)/bin_out
+#
+BINARY_TARGET_DIR	?= _out_
+
+RESTARTS		:= $(if $(MAKE_RESTARTS),$(MAKE_RESTARTS),0)
+# SH NOTES
+#
+# On some systems, /bin/sh, which is the default shell, is not linked to
+# /bin/bash.  While bash is supposed to be sh-compatible when invoked as sh, it
+# just isn't.  This section details some of the things you have to stay away
+# from to remain sh-compatible.
+#
+#	* File pattern expansion does not work for {}
+#	* [ "$x" = "$y" ] has to be [ x"$x" x"$y" ]
+#	* &> for stderr redirection doesn't work, use 2>&1 instead
+#
+# BSD SED NOTES
+#
+# BSD SED is not very nice compared to GNU sed, but it is the most
+# commonly-invoked sed on Macs (being based on BSD), so we have to cater to
+# it or require people to install GNU sed.  It seems like the GNU
+# requirement isn't too bad since this makefile is really a GNU makefile,
+# but apparently GNU sed is much less common than GNU make in general, so
+# I'm supporting it here.
+#
+# Sad experience has taught me the following about BSD sed:
+#
+# 	* \+ is not understood to mean \{1,\}
+# 	* \| is meaningless (does not branch)
+# 	* \n cannot be used as a substitution character
+# 	* ? does not mean \{0,1\}, but is literal
+# 	* a\ works, but only reliably for a single line if subsequent lines
+# 		have forward slashes in them (as is the case in postscript)
+#
+# For more info (on the Mac) you can consult
+#
+# man -M /usr/share/man re_format
+#
+# And look for the word "Obsolete" near the bottom.
+
+#
+# EXTERNAL PROGRAM DOCUMENTATION SCRIPT
+#
+
+# $(call output-all-programs,[<output file>])
+define output-all-programs
+	[ -f '$(this_file)' ] && \
+	$(SED) \
+		-e '/^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]]*EXTERNAL PROGRAMS:/,/^$$/!d' \
+		-e '/EXTERNAL PROGRAMS/d' \
+		-e '/^$$/d' \
+		-e '/^[[:space:]]*#/i\ '\
+		-e 's/^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]][^=]*//' \
+		$(this_file) $(if $1,> '$1',) || \
+	$(ECHO) "Cannot determine the name of this makefile."
+endef
+
+# If they misspell gray, it should still work.
+GRAY	?= $(call get-default,$(GREY),)
+
+#
+# Utility Functions and Definitions
+#
+
+# While not exactly a make function, this vim macro is useful.  It takes a
+# verbatim sed script and converts each line to something suitable in a command
+# context.  Just paste the script's contents into the editor, yank this into a
+# register (starting at '0') and run the macro once for each line of the
+# original script:
+#
+# 0i	-e :s/\$/$$/eg
:s/'/'"'"'/eg
^Ela'A' \:noh
j
+
+# don't call this directly - it is here to avoid calling wildcard more than
+# once in remove-files.
+remove-files-helper	= $(if $1,$(RM) $1,$(sh_true))
+
+# $(call remove-files,file1 file2)
+remove-files		= $(call remove-files-helper,$(wildcard $1))
+
+# Removes all cleanable files in the given list
+# $(call clean-files,file1 file2 file3 ...)
+# Works exactly like remove-files, but filters out files in $(neverclean)
+clean-files		= \
+	$(call remove-files-helper,$(call cleanable-files,$(wildcard $1)))
+
+# Outputs all generated files to STDOUT, along with some others that are
+# created by these (e.g., .idx files end up producing .ilg and .ind files).
+# Discovered by reading *.fls OUTPUT lines and producing corresponding .ind
+# filenames as needed.
+#
+# $(call get-generated-names,<source recorder file (*.fls)>)
+define get-generated-names
+[ -f '$1' ] && \
+$(SED) \
+	-e '/^OUTPUT /{' \
+	-e '  s///' \
+	-e '  p' \
+	-e '  s/\.idx/\.ind/p' \
+	-e '  s/\.ind/\.ilg/p' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e 'd' \
+	'$1' \
+| $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# This removes files without checking whether they are there or not.  This
+# sometimes has to be used when the file is created by a series of shell
+# commands, but there ends up being a race condition: make doesn't know about
+# the file generation as quickly as the system does, so $(wildcard ...) doesn't
+# work right.  Blech.
+# $(call remove-temporary-files,filenames)
+remove-temporary-files	= $(if $1,$(RM) $1,:)
+
+# Create an identifier from a file name
+# $(call cleanse-filename,filename)
+cleanse-filename	= $(subst .,_,$(subst /,__,$1))
+
+# Escape dots
+# $(call escape-dots,str)
+escape-dots		= $(subst .,\\.,$1)
+
+# Test that a file exists
+# $(call test-exists,file)
+test-exists		= [ -e '$1' ]
+
+# $(call move-files,source,destination)
+move-if-exists		= $(call test-exists,$1) && $(MV) '$1' '$2'
+
+# Copy file1 to file2 only if file2 doesn't exist or they are different
+# $(call copy-if-different,sfile,dfile)
+copy-if-different	= $(call test-different,$1,$2) && $(CP) '$1' '$2'
+copy-if-exists		= $(call test-exists,$1) && $(CP) '$1' '$2'
+move-if-different	= $(call test-different,$1,$2) && $(MV) '$1' '$2'
+replace-if-different-and-remove	= \
+	$(call test-different,$1,$2) \
+	&& $(MV) '$1' '$2' \
+	|| $(call remove-files,'$1')
+
+# Note that $(DIFF) returns success when the files are the SAME....
+# $(call test-different,sfile,dfile)
+test-different		= ! $(DIFF) -q '$1' '$2' >/dev/null 2>&1
+test-exists-and-different	= \
+	$(call test-exists,$2) && $(call test-different,$1,$2)
+
+# Return value 1, or value 2 if value 1 is empty
+# $(call get-default,<possibly empty arg>,<default value if empty>)
+get-default	= $(if $1,$1,$2)
+
+# Copy a file and log what's going on
+# $(call copy-with-logging,<source>,<target>)
+define copy-with-logging
+if [ -d '$2/' ]; then \
+	if $(CP) '$1' '$2/'; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_INFO)Copied '$1' to '$2/'$(C_RESET)"; \
+	else \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Failed to copy '$1' to '$2/'$(C_RESET)"; \
+	fi; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Gives a reassuring message about the failure to find include files
+# $(call include-message,<list of include files>)
+define include-message
+$(strip \
+$(if $(filter-out $(wildcard $1),$1),\
+	$(shell $(ECHO) \
+	"$(C_INFO)NOTE: You may ignore warnings about the"\
+	"following files:" >&2;\
+	$(ECHO) >&2; \
+	$(foreach s,$(filter-out $(wildcard $1),$1),$(ECHO) '     $s' >&2;)\
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_RESET)" >&2)
+))
+endef
+# Characters that are hard to specify in certain places
+space		:= $(empty) $(empty)
+colon		:= \:
+comma		:= ,
+
+# Useful shell definitions
+sh_true		:= :
+sh_false	:= ! :
+
+# Clear out the standard interfering make suffixes
+.SUFFIXES:
+
+# Turn off forceful rm (RM is usually mapped to rm -f)
+ifdef SAFE_RM
+RM	:= rm
+endif
+
+# Turn command echoing back on with VERBOSE=1
+ifndef VERBOSE
+QUIET	:= @
+endif
+
+# Turn on shell debugging with SHELL_DEBUG=1
+# (EVERYTHING is echoed, even $(shell ...) invocations)
+ifdef SHELL_DEBUG
+SHELL	+= -x
+endif
+
+# Get the name of this makefile (always right in 3.80, often right in 3.79)
+# This is only really used for documentation, so it isn't too serious.
+ifdef MAKEFILE_LIST
+this_file	:= $(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
+else
+this_file	:= $(wildcard GNUmakefile makefile Makefile)
+endif
+
+# Terminal color definitions
+
+REAL_TPUT 	:= $(if $(NO_COLOR),,$(shell $(WHICH) $(TPUT)))
+
+# $(call get-term-code,codeinfo)
+# e.g.,
+# $(call get-term-code,setaf 0)
+get-term-code = $(if $(REAL_TPUT),$(shell $(REAL_TPUT) $1),)
+
+black	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 0)
+red	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 1)
+green	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 2)
+yellow	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 3)
+blue	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 4)
+magenta	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 5)
+cyan	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 6)
+white	:= $(call get-term-code,setaf 7)
+bold	:= $(call get-term-code,bold)
+uline	:= $(call get-term-code,smul)
+reset	:= $(call get-term-code,sgr0)
+
+#
+# User-settable definitions
+#
+LATEX_COLOR_WARNING	?= magenta
+LATEX_COLOR_ERROR	?= red
+LATEX_COLOR_INFO	?= green
+LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL	?= magenta
+LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL	?= red bold
+LATEX_COLOR_PAGES	?= bold
+LATEX_COLOR_BUILD	?= cyan
+LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC	?= yellow
+LATEX_COLOR_DEP		?= green
+LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS	?= green bold
+LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE	?= red bold
+
+# Gets the real color from a simple textual definition like those above
+# $(call get-color,ALL_CAPS_COLOR_NAME)
+# e.g., $(call get-color,WARNING)
+get-color	= $(subst $(space),,$(foreach c,$(LATEX_COLOR_$1),$($c)))
+
+#
+# STANDARD COLORS
+#
+C_WARNING	:= $(call get-color,WARNING)
+C_ERROR		:= $(call get-color,ERROR)
+C_INFO		:= $(call get-color,INFO)
+C_UNDERFULL	:= $(call get-color,UNDERFULL)
+C_OVERFULL	:= $(call get-color,OVERFULL)
+C_PAGES		:= $(call get-color,PAGES)
+C_BUILD		:= $(call get-color,BUILD)
+C_GRAPHIC	:= $(call get-color,GRAPHIC)
+C_DEP		:= $(call get-color,DEP)
+C_SUCCESS	:= $(call get-color,SUCCESS)
+C_FAILURE	:= $(call get-color,FAILURE)
+C_RESET		:= $(reset)
+
+#
+# PRE-BUILD TESTS
+#
+
+# Check that clean targets are not combined with other targets (weird things
+# happen, and it's not easy to fix them)
+hascleangoals	:= $(if $(sort $(filter clean clean-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS))),1)
+hasbuildgoals	:= $(if $(sort $(filter-out clean clean-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS))),1)
+ifneq "$(hasbuildgoals)" ""
+ifneq "$(hascleangoals)" ""
+$(error $(C_ERROR)Clean and build targets specified together$(C_RESET)))
+endif
+endif
+
+#
+# VARIABLE DECLARATIONS
+#
+
+# Names of sed scripts that morph gnuplot files -- only the first found is used
+GNUPLOT_SED	:= global-gpi.sed gnuplot.sed
+GNUPLOT_GLOBAL	:= global._include_.gpi gnuplot.global
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+default_graphic_extension	?= eps
+latex_build_program		?= $(LATEX)
+build_target_extension		?= dvi
+hyperref_driver_pattern		?= hdvips
+hyperref_driver_error		?= Using dvips: specify ps2pdf in the hyperref options.
+else
+default_graphic_extension	?= pdf
+latex_build_program		?= $(PDFLATEX)
+build_target_extension		?= pdf
+hyperref_driver_pattern		?= hpdf.*
+hyperref_driver_error		?= Using pdflatex: specify pdftex in the hyperref options (or leave it blank).
+endif
+
+# Files of interest
+all_files.tex		?= $(wildcard *.tex)
+all_files.tex.sh	?= $(wildcard *.tex.sh)
+all_files.tex.pl	?= $(wildcard *.tex.pl)
+all_files.tex.py	?= $(wildcard *.tex.py)
+all_files.rst		?= $(wildcard *.rst)
+all_files.fig		?= $(wildcard *.fig)
+all_files.gpi		?= $(wildcard *.gpi)
+all_files.dot		?= $(wildcard *.dot)
+all_files.xvg		?= $(wildcard *.xvg)
+all_files.svg		?= $(wildcard *.svg)
+all_files.png		?= $(wildcard *.png)
+all_files.jpg		?= $(wildcard *.jpg)
+all_files.eps.gz	?= $(wildcard *.eps.gz)
+all_files.eps		?= $(wildcard *.eps)
+
+# Utility function for obtaining all files not specified in $(neverclean)
+# $(call cleanable-files,file1 file2 file3 ...)
+# Returns the list of files that is not in $(wildcard $(neverclean))
+cleanable-files = $(filter-out $(wildcard $(neverclean)), $1)
+
+# Utility function for getting all .$1 files that are to be ignored
+#  * files listed in $(includes.$1)
+#  * files not listed in $(onlysources.$1) if it is defined
+ignore_files = \
+  $(includes.$1) \
+  $(if $(onlysources.$1),$(filter-out $(onlysources.$1), $(all_files.$1)))
+
+# Patterns to never be allowed as source targets
+ignore_patterns	:= %._include_
+
+# Patterns allowed as source targets but not included in 'all' builds
+nodefault_patterns := %._nobuild_ $(ignore_patterns)
+
+# Utility function for getting targets suitable building
+# $(call filter-buildable,suffix)
+filter-buildable	= \
+	$(filter-out $(call ignore_files,$1) \
+		$(addsuffix .$1,$(ignore_patterns)),$(all_files.$1))
+
+# Utility function for getting targets suitable for 'all' builds
+# $(call filter-default,suffix)
+filter-default		= \
+	$(filter-out $(call ignore_files,$1) \
+		$(addsuffix .$1,$(nodefault_patterns)),$(all_files.$1))
+
+# Top level sources that can be built even when they are not by default
+files.tex	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex)
+files.tex.sh	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.sh)
+files.tex.pl	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.pl)
+files.tex.py	:= $(call filter-buildable,tex.py)
+files.rst	:= $(call filter-buildable,rst)
+files.gpi	:= $(call filter-buildable,gpi)
+files.dot	:= $(call filter-buildable,dot)
+files.fig	:= $(call filter-buildable,fig)
+files.xvg	:= $(call filter-buildable,xvg)
+files.svg	:= $(call filter-buildable,svg)
+files.png	:= $(call filter-buildable,png)
+files.jpg	:= $(call filter-buildable,jpg)
+files.eps.gz	:= $(call filter-buildable,eps.gz)
+
+# Make all pstex targets secondary.  The pstex_t target requires the pstex
+# target, and nothing else really depends on it, so it often gets deleted.
+# This avoids that by allowing *all* fig files to be pstex targets, which is
+# perfectly valid and causes no problems even if they're going to become eps
+# files in the end.
+.SECONDARY:	$(patsubst %.fig,%.pstex,$(files.fig))
+
+# Top level sources that are built by default targets
+default_files.tex	:= $(call filter-default,tex)
+default_files.tex.sh	:= $(call filter-default,tex.sh)
+default_files.tex.pl	:= $(call filter-default,tex.pl)
+default_files.tex.py	:= $(call filter-default,tex.py)
+default_files.rst	:= $(call filter-default,rst)
+default_files.gpi	:= $(call filter-default,gpi)
+default_files.dot	:= $(call filter-default,dot)
+default_files.fig	:= $(call filter-default,fig)
+default_files.xvg	:= $(call filter-default,xvg)
+default_files.svg	:= $(call filter-default,svg)
+default_files.png	:= $(call filter-default,png)
+default_files.jpg	:= $(call filter-default,jpg)
+default_files.eps.gz	:= $(call filter-default,eps.gz)
+
+# Utility function for creating larger lists of files
+# $(call concat-files,suffixes,[prefix])
+concat-files	= $(foreach s,$1,$($(if $2,$2_,)files.$s))
+
+# Useful file groupings
+all_files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex,all)
+all_files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,all)
+
+.PHONY: $(all_files_scripts)
+
+default_files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex,default)
+default_files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,default)
+
+files_source	:= $(call concat-files,tex)
+files_scripts	:= $(call concat-files,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst)
+
+# Utility function for obtaining stems
+# $(call get-stems,suffix,[prefix])
+get-stems	= $(sort $($(if $2,$2_,)files.$1:%.$1=%))
+
+# List of all stems (including ._include_ and ._nobuild_ file stems)
+all_stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex,all)
+all_stems.tex.sh	:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh,all)
+all_stems.tex.pl	:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl,all)
+all_stems.tex.py	:= $(call get-stems,tex.py,all)
+all_stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst,all)
+all_stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig,all)
+all_stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi,all)
+all_stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot,all)
+all_stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg,all)
+all_stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg,all)
+all_stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png,all)
+all_stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg,all)
+all_stems.eps.gz	:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz,all)
+all_stems.eps		:= $(call get-stems,eps,all)
+
+# List of all default stems (all default PDF targets):
+default_stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex,default)
+default_stems.tex.sh		:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh,default)
+default_stems.tex.pl		:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl,default)
+default_stems.tex.py		:= $(call get-stems,tex.py,default)
+default_stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst,default)
+default_stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig,default)
+default_stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi,default)
+default_stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot,default)
+default_stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg,default)
+default_stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg,default)
+default_stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png,default)
+default_stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg,default)
+default_stems.eps.gz		:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz,default)
+
+# List of all stems (all possible bare PDF targets created here):
+stems.tex		:= $(call get-stems,tex)
+stems.tex.sh		:= $(call get-stems,tex.sh)
+stems.tex.pl		:= $(call get-stems,tex.pl)
+stems.tex.py		:= $(call get-stems,tex.py)
+stems.rst		:= $(call get-stems,rst)
+stems.fig		:= $(call get-stems,fig)
+stems.gpi		:= $(call get-stems,gpi)
+stems.dot		:= $(call get-stems,dot)
+stems.xvg		:= $(call get-stems,xvg)
+stems.svg		:= $(call get-stems,svg)
+stems.png		:= $(call get-stems,png)
+stems.jpg		:= $(call get-stems,jpg)
+stems.eps.gz		:= $(call get-stems,eps.gz)
+
+# Utility function for creating larger lists of stems
+# $(call concat-stems,suffixes,[prefix])
+concat-stems	= $(sort $(foreach s,$1,$($(if $2,$2_,)stems.$s)))
+
+# The most likely to be source but not finished product go first
+graphic_source_extensions	:= fig \
+				   gpi \
+				   xvg \
+				   svg \
+				   dot \
+				   eps.gz
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+graphic_source_extensions	+= png jpg
+graphic_target_extensions	:= eps ps
+else
+graphic_source_extensions	+= eps
+graphic_target_extensions	:= pdf png jpg mps tif
+endif
+
+all_stems_source	:= $(call concat-stems,tex,all)
+all_stems_script	:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,all)
+all_stems_graphic	:= $(call concat-stems,$(graphic_source_extensions),all)
+all_stems_ss		:= $(sort $(all_stems_source) $(all_stems_script))
+all_stems_sg		:= $(sort $(all_stems_script))
+all_stems_ssg		:= $(sort $(all_stems_ss))
+
+default_stems_source	:= $(call concat-stems,tex,default)
+default_stems_script	:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst,default)
+default_stems_ss	:= $(sort $(default_stems_source) $(default_stems_script))
+default_stems_sg	:= $(sort $(default_stems_script))
+default_stems_ssg	:= $(sort $(default_stems_ss))
+
+stems_source		:= $(call concat-stems,tex)
+stems_script		:= $(call concat-stems,tex.sh tex.pl tex.py rst)
+stems_graphic		:= $(call concat-stems,$(graphic_source_extensions))
+stems_gg		:= $(sort $(stems_graphic))
+stems_ss		:= $(sort $(stems_source) $(stems_script))
+stems_sg		:= $(sort $(stems_script))
+stems_ssg		:= $(sort $(stems_ss))
+
+# Calculate names that can generate the need for an include file.  We can't
+# really do this with patterns because it's too easy to screw up, so we create
+# an exhaustive list.
+allowed_source_suffixes	:= \
+	pdf \
+	ps \
+	dvi \
+	ind \
+	nls \
+	bbl \
+	aux \
+	aux.make \
+	d \
+	auxbbl.make \
+	_graphics \
+	_show
+allowed_source_patterns		:= $(addprefix %.,$(allowed_source_suffixes))
+
+allowed_graphic_suffixes	:= \
+	pdf \
+	eps \
+	gpihead.make \
+	gpi.d
+allowed_graphic_patterns	:= $(addprefix %.,$(allowed_graphic_suffixes))
+
+# All targets allowed to build documents
+allowed_source_targets	:= \
+	$(foreach suff,$(allowed_source_suffixes),\
+	$(addsuffix .$(suff),$(stems_ssg)))
+
+# All targets allowed to build graphics
+allowed_graphic_targets	:= \
+	$(foreach suff,$(allowed_graphic_suffixes),\
+	$(addsuffix .$(suff),$(stems_gg)))
+
+# All targets that build multiple documents (like 'all')
+allowed_batch_source_targets	:= \
+	all \
+	all-pdf \
+	all-ps \
+	all-dvi \
+	all-bbl \
+	all-ind \
+	all-gls \
+	all-nls \
+	show
+
+# All targets that build multiple graphics (independent of document)
+allowed_batch_graphic_targets	:= \
+	all-graphics \
+	all-pstex \
+	all-dot2tex \
+	show-graphics
+
+# Now we figure out which stuff is available as a make target for THIS RUN.
+real_goals	:= $(call get-default,$(filter-out _includes,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),\
+			all)
+
+specified_source_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_source_targets) $(stems_ssg),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_batch_source_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_batch_source_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_graphic_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_graphic_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_batch_graphic_targets	:= $(strip \
+	$(filter $(allowed_batch_graphic_targets),$(real_goals)) \
+	)
+
+specified_gpi_targets	:= $(patsubst %.gpi,%.$(default_graphic_extension),\
+	$(filter $(patsubst %.$(default_graphic_extension),%.gpi,$(specified_graphic_targets)),\
+		$(all_files.gpi)) \
+	)
+
+# Determine which .d files need including from the information gained above.
+# This is done by first checking whether a batch target exists.  If it does,
+# then all *default* stems are used to create possible includes (nobuild need
+# not apply for batch status).  If no batch targets exist, then the individual
+# targets are considered and appropriate includes are taken from them.
+source_stems_to_include	:= \
+	$(sort\
+	$(if $(specified_batch_source_targets),\
+		$(default_stems_ss),\
+		$(foreach t,$(specified_source_targets),\
+		$(foreach p,$(allowed_source_patterns),\
+			$(patsubst $p,%,$(filter $p $(stems_ssg),$t)) \
+		)) \
+	))
+
+# Determine which .gpi.d files are needed using the above information.  We
+# first check whether a batch target is specified, then check individual
+# graphics that may have been specified.
+graphic_stems_to_include	:= \
+	$(sort\
+	$(if $(specified_batch_graphic_targets),\
+		$(default_stems.gpi),\
+		$(foreach t,$(specified_gpi_targets),\
+		$(foreach p,$(allowed_graphic_patterns),\
+			$(patsubst $p,%,$(filter $p,$t)) \
+		)) \
+	))
+
+# All dependencies for the 'all' targets
+all_pdf_targets		:= $(addsuffix .pdf,$(stems_ssg))
+all_ps_targets		:= $(addsuffix .ps,$(stems_ssg))
+all_dvi_targets		:= $(addsuffix .dvi,$(stems_ssg))
+all_tex_targets		:= $(addsuffix .tex,$(stems_sg))
+all_d_targets		:= $(addsuffix .d,$(stems_ssg))
+all_graphics_targets	:= $(addsuffix .$(default_graphic_extension),$(stems_gg))
+intermediate_graphics_targets	:= $(if $(filter pdf,$(default_graphic_extension)),$(addsuffix .eps,$(stems_gg)),)
+all_pstex_targets	:= $(addsuffix .pstex_t,$(stems.fig))
+all_dot2tex_targets	:= $(addsuffix .dot_t,$(stems.dot))
+
+all_known_graphics	:= $(sort $(all_graphics_targets) $(wildcard *.$(default_graphic_extension)))
+
+default_pdf_targets	:= $(addsuffix .pdf,$(default_stems_ss))
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+default_ps_targets	:= $(addsuffix .ps,$(default_stems_ss))
+default_dvi_targets	:= $(addsuffix .dvi,$(default_stems_ss))
+pre_pdf_extensions	:= dvi ps
+endif
+
+# Extensions generated by LaTeX invocation that can be removed when complete
+rm_ext		:= \
+	log *.log aux $(pre_pdf_extensions) pdf blg bbl out nav snm toc lof lot lol pfg \
+	fls vrb idx ind ilg glg glo gls lox nls nlo nlg brf mtc maf brf
+backup_patterns	:= *~ *.bak *.backup body.tmp head.tmp
+
+graph_stem	:= _graph
+
+# All LaTeX-generated files that can be safely removed
+
+rm_tex := \
+	$(foreach e,$(rm_ext),$(addsuffix .$e,$(all_stems_source))) \
+	$(foreach e,$(rm_ext) tex,$(addsuffix .$e,$(all_stems_sg))) \
+	$(addsuffix .log,$(all_ps_targets) $(all_pdf_targets)) \
+	$(addsuffix .*.log,$(stems_graphic))
+
+# These are the files that will affect .gpi transformation for all .gpi files.
+#
+# Use only the first one found.  Backward compatible values are at the end.
+# Note that we use foreach, even though wildcard also returns a list, to ensure
+# that the order in the uppercase variables is preserved.  Directory listings
+# provide no such guarantee, so we avoid relying on them.
+gpi_sed		:= $(strip \
+	$(firstword $(foreach f,$(GNUPLOT_SED),$(wildcard $f))))
+gpi_global	:= $(strip \
+	$(firstword $(foreach f,$(GNUPLOT_GLOBAL),$(wildcard $f))))
+
+#
+# Functions used in generating output
+#
+
+# Outputs all source dependencies to stdout.  The first argument is the file to
+# be parsed, the second is a list of files that will show up as dependencies in
+# the new .d file created here.
+#
+# NOTE: BSD sed does not understand \|, so we have to do something more
+# clunky to extract suitable extensions.
+#
+# Also, we do a little bit of funny rewriting up front (TARGETS=) to make sure
+# that we can properly backslash-escape spaces in file names (e.g, on Cygwin
+# for tex distributions that have "Program Files" in their name).
+#
+# $(call get-inputs,<parsed file>,<target files>)
+define get-inputs
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^INPUT/!d' \
+-e 's!^INPUT \(\./\)\{0,1\}!!' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\ /g' \
+-e 's/\(.*\)\.aux$$/\1.tex/' \
+-e '/\.tex$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.cls$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.sty$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.pstex_t$$/b addtargets' \
+-e '/\.dot_t$$/b addtargets' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':addtargets' \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' \
+$1 | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# $(call get-missing-inputs,<log file>,<target files>)
+define get-missing-inputs
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File /{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/Default extension: /!d' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e 's/\n\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e 's/^.*File `//' \
+-e 's/'"'"' not found\..*//' \
+-e '/\.tex/!s/$$/.tex/' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\ /g' \
+-e 'h' \
+-e 's/.*/# MISSING input "&" - (presence of comment affects build)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 's/.*//' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' \
+$1 | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# Get source file for specified graphics stem.
+#
+# $(call graphics-source,<stem>)
+define graphics-source
+$(strip $(firstword \
+	$(wildcard \
+		$(addprefix $1.,\
+			$(graphic_source_extensions))) \
+	$1 \
+))
+endef
+
+# Get the target file for the specified graphics file/stem
+#
+# $(call graphics-target,<stem>)
+define graphics-target
+$(strip $(if 	$(filter $(addprefix %.,$(graphic_target_extensions)),$1), $1,
+	$(firstword $(patsubst $(addprefix %.,$(graphic_source_extensions) $(graphic_target_extensions)), %, $1).$(default_graphic_extension) $1.$(default_graphic_extension))))
+endef
+
+# Outputs all of the graphical dependencies to stdout.  The first argument is
+# the stem of the source file being built, the second is a list of suffixes
+# that will show up as dependencies in the generated .d file.
+#
+# Note that we try to escape spaces in filenames where possible.  We have to do
+# it with three backslashes so that as the name percolates through the makefile
+# it eventually ends up with the proper escaping when the build rule is found.
+# Ugly, but it appears to work.  Note that graphicx doesn't allow filenames
+# with spaces, so this could in many ways be moot unless you're using something
+# like grffile.
+#
+# For pdflatex, we really need the missing file to be specified without an
+# extension, otherwise compilation barfs on the first missing file.  Truly
+# annoying, but there you have it.
+#
+# It turns out that the graphics errors, although they have lines with empty
+# space, are only made of two paragraphs.  So, we just use some sed magic to
+# get everything into paragraphs, detect when it's a paragraph that interests
+# us, and double it up.  Then we get the filename only if we're missing
+# extensions (a sign that it's graphicx complaining).
+#
+# $(call get-graphics,<target file stem>)
+#.log,$(addprefix $*.,d $(build_target_extension) _graphics)
+define get-graphics
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File `/{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/could not locate the file with any of these extensions:/{' \
+-e '  s/\n\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s/[[:space:]]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s/^.*File `//' \
+-e '  s/'"'"' not found\..*//' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/# MISSING stem "&" - (presence of comment affects build)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  b addtargets' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/.*File: \(.*\) Graphic file (type [^)]*).*/{' \
+-e '  s//\1/' \
+-e '  b addtargets' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':addtargets' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\\\\\&/g' \
+-e 'h' \
+-e 's/.*/-include &.gpi.d/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 'g' \
+-e 's/.*/$(addprefix $1,.d): $$$$(call graphics-source,&)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 's/.*//' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e 's/.*/$(addprefix $1.,$(build_target_extension) _graphics): $$$$(call graphics-target,&)/' \
+-e 'p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$*.log
+endef
+
+# Checks for build failure due to pstex inclusion, and gives instructions.
+#
+# $(call die-on-pstexs,<parsed file>)
+define die-on-pstexs
+if $(EGREP) -q '^! LaTeX Error: File .*\.pstex.* not found' $1; then \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Missing pstex_t file(s)$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Please run$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)  make all-pstex$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)before proceeding.$(C_RESET)"; \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Checks for build failure due to dot2tex, and gives instructions.
+#
+# $(call die-on-dot2tex,<parsed file>)
+define die-on-dot2tex
+if $(EGREP) -q ' LaTeX Error: File .*\.dot_t.* not found' $1; then \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Missing dot_t file(s)$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)Please run$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)  make all-dot2tex$(C_RESET)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)before proceeding.$(C_RESET)"; \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Checks for the existence of a .aux file, and dies with an error message if it
+# isn't there.  Note that we pass the file stem in, not the full filename,
+# e.g., to check for foo.aux, we call it thus: $(call die-on-no-aux,foo)
+#
+# $(call die-on-no-aux,<aux stem>)
+define die-on-no-aux
+if [ ! -e '$1.aux' ]; then \
+	$(call colorize-latex-errors,$1.log); \
+	exit 1; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# Outputs all index files to stdout.  Arg 1 is the source file stem, arg 2 is
+# the list of targets for the discovered dependency.
+#
+# $(call get-log-index,<log file stem>,<target files>)
+define get-log-index
+$(SED) \
+-e 's/^No file \(.*\.ind\)\.$$/TARGETS=\1/' \
+-e 's/^No file \(.*\.[gn]ls\)\.$$/TARGETS=\1/' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\&/g' \
+-e '/^TARGETS=/{' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/^TARGETS=/$2: /p' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/^TARGETS=\(.*\)/\1: $1.tex/p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1.log' | $(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+
+# Outputs all bibliography files to stdout.  Arg 1 is the source stem, arg 2 is
+# a list of targets for each dependency found.
+#
+# The script kills all lines that do not contain bibdata.  Remaining lines have
+# the \bibdata macro and delimiters removed to create a dependency list.  A
+# trailing comma is added, then all adjacent commas are collapsed into a single
+# comma.  Then commas are replaced with the string .bib[space], and the
+# trailing space is killed off.  Finally, all filename spaces are escaped.
+# This produces a list of space-delimited .bib filenames, which is what the
+# make dep file expects to see.
+#
+# Note that we give kpsewhich a bogus argument so that a failure of sed to
+# produce output will not cause an error.
+#
+# $(call get-bibs,<aux file>,<targets>)
+define get-bibs
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\bibdata/!d' \
+-e 's/\\bibdata{\([^}]*\)}/\1,/' \
+-e 's/,\{2,\}/,/g' \
+-e 's/[[:space:]]/\\&/g' \
+-e 's/,/.bib /g' \
+-e 's/ \{1,\}$$//' \
+$1 | $(XARGS) $(KPSEWHICH) '#######' | \
+$(SED) \
+-e 's/^/$2: /' | \
+\$(SORT) | $(UNIQ)
+endef
+
+# Makes a an aux file that only has stuff relevant to the target in it
+# $(call make-auxtarget-file,<flattened-aux>,<new-aux>)
+define make-auxtarget-file
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\newlabel/!d' \
+$1 > $2
+endef
+
+# Makes an aux file that only has stuff relevant to the bbl in it
+# $(call make-auxbbl-file,<flattened-aux>,<new-aux>)
+define make-auxbbl-file
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\newlabel/d' \
+$1 > $2
+endef
+
+# Makes a .gpi.d file from a .gpi file
+# $(call make-gpi-d,<.gpi>,<.gpi.d>)
+define make-gpi-d
+$(ECHO) '# vim: ft=make' > $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'ifndef INCLUDED_$(call cleanse-filename,$2)' >> $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'INCLUDED_$(call cleanse-filename,$2) := 1' >> $2; \
+$(call get-gpi-deps,$1,$(addprefix $(2:%.gpi.d=%).,$(GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION) gpi.d)) >> $2; \
+$(ECHO) 'endif' >> $2;
+endef
+
+# Parse .gpi files for data and loaded dependencies, output to stdout
+#
+# The sed script here tries to be clever about obtaining valid
+# filenames from the gpi file.  It assumes that the plot command starts its own
+# line, which is not too difficult a constraint to satisfy.
+#
+# This command script also generates 'include' directives for every 'load'
+# command in the .gpi file.  The load command must appear on a line by itself
+# and the file it loads must have the suffix .gpi.  If you don't want it to be
+# compiled when running make graphics, then give it a suffix of ._include_.gpi.
+#
+# $(call get-gpi-deps,<gpi file>,<targets>)
+define get-gpi-deps
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^[[:space:]]*s\{0,1\}plot/,/[^\\]$$/{' \
+-e ' H' \
+-e ' /[^\\]$$/{' \
+-e '  s/.*//' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  s/\\\{0,1\}\n//g' \
+-e '  s/^[[:space:]]*s\{0,1\}plot[[:space:]]*\(\[[^]]*\][[:space:]]*\)*/,/' \
+-e '  s/[[:space:]]*\(['\''"][^'\''"]*['\''"]\)\{0,1\}[^,]*/\1/g' \
+-e '  s/,['\''"]-\{0,1\}['\''"]//g' \
+-e '  s/[,'\''"]\{1,\}/ /g' \
+-e '  s!.*!$2: &!' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e ' }' \
+-e ' d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^[[:space:]]*load[[:space:]]*['\''"]\([^'\''"]*\.gpi\)['\''"].*$$/-include \1.d/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorizes real, honest-to-goodness LaTeX errors that can't be overcome with
+# recompilation.
+#
+# Note that we only ignore file not found errors for things that we know how to
+# build, like graphics files.
+#
+# $(call colorize-latex-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-latex-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '$$ b para' \
+-e '/^$$/b para' \
+-e 'H' \
+-e 'd' \
+-e ':para' \
+-e 'x' \
+-e '/^$$/d' \
+-e 's/^\n*//' \
+-e '/^! LaTeX Error: File /{' \
+-e '  s/^/::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH::/' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/^::DOUBLE_PARAGRAPH:://' \
+-e '/could not locate the file with any of these extensions:/d' \
+-e '/Missing .begin.document/{' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/Are you trying to build an include file?/' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  G' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/ LaTeX Error: Cannot determine size/d' \
+-e 's/.* LaTeX Error .*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 's/Error: pdflatex (file .*/$(C_ERROR)& - try specifying it without an extension$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e '/.*\*hyperref using.*driver \(.*\)\*.*/{' \
+-e '  s//\1/' \
+-e '  /^$(hyperref_driver_pattern)$$/!{' \
+-e '    s/.*//' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '    s/.*/$(C_ERROR)--- Using incorrect driver for hyperref! ---$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '    s/.*/$(C_ERROR)$(hyperref_driver_error)$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '    p' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  d' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/ LaTeX Error: Unknown graphics extension/{' \
+-e '  s/^/     /' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/--- Graphics extension error:/' \
+-e '  G' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  s/.*/--- If you specified the extension explicitly in your .tex file, try removing it./' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '  s/.*//' \
+-e '  h' \
+-e '  b' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 's/.*\(\n\{0,\}! .*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize Makeindex errors
+define colorize-makeindex-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^!! /{' \
+-e '  N' \
+-e '  s/^.*$$/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize epstopdf errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-epstopdf-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-epstopdf-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^Error:/,/^Execution stack:/{' \
+-e '  /^Execution stack:/d' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize GNUplot errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-gnuplot-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-gnuplot-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/, line [0-9]*:/!{' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '  s/.*\n\(.*\n.*\)$$/\1/' \
+-e '  x' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/, line [0-9]*:/{' \
+-e '  H' \
+-e '  /unknown.*terminal type/{' \
+-e '    s/.*/--- Try changing the GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION variable to 'eps'./' \
+-e '	H' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  /gpihead/{' \
+-e '    s/.*/--- This could be a Makefile bug - contact the maintainer./' \
+-e '    H' \
+-e '  }' \
+-e '  g' \
+-e '  s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e '/^gnuplot>/,/^$$/{' \
+-e '  s/^gnuplot.*/$(C_ERROR)&/' \
+-e '  s/^$$/$(C_RESET)/' \
+-e '  p' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+$1
+endef
+
+# Colorize GraphViz errors
+#
+# $(call colorize-dot-errors,<log file>)
+define colorize-dot-errors
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^Error:/,/context:/s/.*/$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 's/^Warning:.*/$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/p' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1'
+endef
+
+# Get all important .aux files from the top-level .aux file and merges them all
+# into a single file, which it outputs to stdout.
+#
+# $(call flatten-aux,<toplevel aux>,<output file>)
+define flatten-aux
+$(SED) \
+-e '/\\@input{\(.*\)}/{' \
+-e     's//\1/' \
+-e     's![.:]!\\&!g' \
+-e     'h' \
+-e     's!.*!\\:\\\\@input{&}:{!' \
+-e     'p' \
+-e     'x' \
+-e     's/\\././g' \
+-e     's/.*/r &/p' \
+-e     's/.*/d/p' \
+-e     's/.*/}/p' \
+-e     'd' \
+-e '}' \
+-e 'd' \
+'$1' > "$1.$$$$.sed.make"; \
+$(SED) -f "$1.$$$$.sed.make" '$1' > "$1.$$$$.make"; \
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^\\relax/d' \
+-e '/^\\bibcite/d' \
+-e 's/^\(\\newlabel{[^}]\{1,\}}\).*/\1/' \
+"$1.$$$$.make" | $(SORT) > '$2'; \
+$(call remove-temporary-files,$1.$$$$.make $1.$$$$.sed.make)
+endef
+
+# Generate pdf from postscript
+#
+# Note that we don't just call ps2pdf, since there are so many versions of that
+# script on various systems.  Instead, we call the postscript interpreter
+# directly.
+#
+# $(call ps2pdf,infile,outfile,[embed fonts])
+define ps2pdf
+	$(GS) \
+		-dSAFER -dCompatibilityLevel=$(PS_COMPATIBILITY) \
+		$(if $3,$(PS_EMBED_OPTIONS)) \
+		-q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH \
+		-sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sstdout=%stderr \
+		'-sOutputFile=$2' \
+		-dSAFER -dCompatibilityLevel=$(PS_COMPATIBILITY) \
+		$(if $3,$(PS_EMBED_OPTIONS)) \
+		-c .setpdfwrite \
+		-f '$1'
+endef
+
+# Colorize LaTeX output.
+# This uses a neat trick from the Sed & Awk Book from O'Reilly:
+# 1) If a line has a single ending paren, delete it to make a blank line (so
+#	that we catch the first error, which is not always preceded by a blank
+#	line).
+# 2) Ensure that the last line of the file gets appended to the hold buffer,
+# 	and blank it out to trigger end-of-paragraph logic below.
+# 3) When encountering a blank line (LaTeX output helpfully breaks output on
+# 	newlines)
+# 	a) swap the hold buffer (containing the paragraph) into the pattern buffer (putting a blank line into the hold buffer),
+# 	b) remove the newline at the beginning (don't ask),
+# 	c) apply any colorizing substitutions necessary to ensure happiness.
+# 	d) get the newline out of the hold buffer and append it
+# 	e) profit! (print)
+# 4) Anything not colorized is deleted, unless in verbose mode.
+color_tex	:= \
+	$(SED) \
+	-e '$${' \
+	-e '  /^$$/!{' \
+	-e '    H' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/^$$/!{' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/^$$/{' \
+	-e '  x' \
+	-e '  s/^\n//' \
+	-e '  /Output written on /{' \
+	-e '    s/.*Output written on \([^(]*\) (\([^)]\{1,\}\)).*/Success!  Wrote \2 to \1/' \
+	-e '    s/[[:digit:]]\{1,\}/$(C_PAGES)&$(C_RESET)/g' \
+	-e '    s/Success!/$(C_SUCCESS)&$(C_RESET)/g' \
+	-e '    s/to \(.*\)$$/to $(C_SUCCESS)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  / *LaTeX Error:.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\( *LaTeX Error:.*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /.*Warning:.*/{' \
+	-e '    s//$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /Underfull.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\(Underfull.*\)/$(C_UNDERFULL)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  /Overfull.*/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*\(Overfull.*\)/$(C_OVERFULL)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '    b end' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	$(if $(VERBOSE),,-e '  d') \
+	-e '  :end' \
+	-e '  G' \
+	-e '}' \
+
+# Colorize BibTeX output.
+color_bib	:= \
+	$(SED) \
+	-e 's/^Warning--.*/$(C_WARNING)&$(C_RESET)/' -e 't' \
+	-e '/---/,/^.[^:]/{' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  /^.[^:]/{' \
+	-e '    x' \
+	-e '    s/\n\(.*\)/$(C_ERROR)\1$(C_RESET)/' \
+	-e '	p' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '    h' \
+	-e '    d' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e '/(.*error.*)/s//$(C_ERROR)&$(C_RESET)/' \
+	$(if $(VERBOSE),,-e 'd')
+
+
+# Make beamer output big enough to print on a full page.  Landscape doesn't
+# seem to work correctly.
+enlarge_beamer	= $(PSNUP) -l -1 -W128mm -H96mm -pletter
+
+# $(call test-run-again,<source stem>)
+test-run-again	= $(EGREP) -q '^(.*Rerun .*|No file $1\.[^.]+\.)$$' $1.log
+
+# This tests whether the build target commands should be run at all, from
+# viewing the log file.
+# $(call test-log-for-need-to-run,<source stem>)
+define test-log-for-need-to-run
+$(SED) \
+-e '/^No file $(call escape-dots,$1)\.aux\./d' \
+$1.log \
+| $(EGREP) -q '^(.*Rerun .*|No file $1\.[^.]+\.|No file .+\.tex\.|LaTeX Warning: File.*)$$'
+endef
+
+# LaTeX invocations
+#
+# $(call latex,<tex file>,[<extra LaTeX args>])
+run-latex	= $(latex_build_program) --interaction=batchmode $(if $2,$2,) $1 > /dev/null
+
+# $(call latex-color-log,<LaTeX stem>)
+latex-color-log	= $(color_tex) $1.log
+
+# $(call run-makeindex,<input>,<output>,<log>,<extra flags>)
+define run-makeindex
+success=1; \
+if ! $(MAKEINDEX) -q $1 -t $3 -o $2 $4 > /dev/null || $(EGREP) -q '^!!' $3; then \
+	$(call colorize-makeindex-errors,$3); \
+	$(RM) -f '$2'; \
+	success=0; \
+fi; \
+[ "$$success" = "1" ] && $(sh_true) || $(sh_false);
+endef
+
+# This runs the given script to generate output, and it uses MAKE_RESTARTS to
+# ensure that it never runs it more than once for a particular root make
+# invocation.
+#
+# $(call run-script,<interpreter>,<input>,<output>)
+define run-script
+[ ! -e '$2.cookie' ] && $(ECHO) "restarts=$(RESTARTS)" > $2.cookie && $(ECHO) "level=$(MAKELEVEL)" >> $2.cookie; \
+restarts=`$(SED) -n -e 's/^restarts=//p' $2.cookie`; \
+level=`$(SED) -n -e 's/^level=//p' $2.cookie`; \
+if $(EXPR) $(MAKELEVEL) '<=' $$level '&' $(RESTARTS) '<=' $$restarts >/dev/null; then \
+	$(call echo-build,$2,$3,$(RESTARTS)-$(MAKELEVEL)); \
+	$1 '$2' '$3'; \
+	$(ECHO) "restarts=$(RESTARTS)" > '$2.cookie'; \
+	$(ECHO) "level=$(MAKELEVEL)" >> '$2.cookie'; \
+fi
+endef
+
+# BibTeX invocations
+#
+# $(call run-bibtex,<tex stem>)
+run-bibtex	= $(BIBTEX) $1 | $(color_bib)
+
+
+# $(call convert-eps-to-pdf,<eps file>,<pdf file>,[gray])
+# Note that we don't use the --filter flag because it has trouble with bounding boxes that way.
+define convert-eps-to-pdf
+$(if $3,$(CAT) '$1' | $(call kill-ps-color) > '$1.cookie',$(CP) '$1' '$1.cookie'); \
+$(EPSTOPDF) '$1.cookie' --outfile='$2' > $1.log; \
+$(call colorize-epstopdf-errors,$1.log);
+endef
+
+# $(call convert-gpi,<gpi file>,<output file>,[gray])
+#
+define convert-gpi
+$(ECHO) 'set terminal $(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),pdf enhanced,postscript enhanced eps)' \
+$(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),fsize ,)$(call get-default,$(strip \
+$(firstword \
+	$(shell \
+		$(SED) \
+			-e 's/^\#\#FONTSIZE=\([[:digit:]]\{1,\}\)/\1/p' \
+			-e 'd' \
+			$1 $(strip $(gpi_global)) \
+	) \
+) \
+),$(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),$(DEFAULT_GPI_PDF_FONTSIZE),$(DEFAULT_GPI_EPS_FONTSIZE))) \
+$(strip $(if $3,monochrome,$(if \
+$(shell $(EGREP) '^\#\#[[:space:]]*GRAY[[:space:]]*$$' $< $(gpi_global)),\
+,color))) > $1head.make; \
+$(ECHO) 'set output "$2"' >> $1head.make; \
+$(if $(gpi_global),$(CAT) $(gpi_global) >> $1head.make;,) \
+fnames='$1head.make $1';\
+$(if $(gpi_sed),\
+	$(SED) -f '$(gpi_sed)' $$fnames > $1.temp.make; \
+	fnames=$1.temp.make;,\
+) \
+success=1; \
+if ! $(GNUPLOT) $$fnames 2>$1.log; then \
+	$(call colorize-gnuplot-errors,$1.log); \
+	success=0; \
+fi; \
+$(if $(gpi_sed),$(call remove-temporary-files,$1.temp.make);,) \
+$(call remove-temporary-files,$1head.make); \
+[ "$$success" = "1" ] && $(sh_true) || $(sh_false);
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .png files
+#
+# The intermediate step of PNM (using NetPBM) produces much nicer output than
+# ImageMagick's "convert" binary.  I couldn't get the right combination of
+# flags to make it look nice, anyway.
+#
+# To handle gray scale conversion, we pipe things through ppmtopgm in the
+# middle.
+#
+# $(call convert-png,<png file>,<eps file>)
+define convert-png
+$(PNGTOPNM) "$1" \
+	$(if $3,| $(PPMTOPGM),) \
+	| $(PNMTOPS) -noturn \
+	> "$2"
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .jpg files
+#
+# Thanks to brubakee for this solution.
+#
+# Uses Postscript level 2 to avoid file size bloat
+# $(call convert-jpg,<jpg file>,<eps file>)
+define convert-jpg
+$(CONVERT) $(if $3,-type Grayscale,) '$1' eps2:'$2'
+endef
+
+# Creation of .eps files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig,<fig file>,<output file>,[gray])
+convert-fig	= $(FIG2DEV) -L $(if $(filter %.pdf,$2),pdf,eps) $(if $3,-N,) $1 $2
+
+# Creation of .pstex files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig-pstex,<fig file>,<pstex file>)
+convert-fig-pstex	= $(FIG2DEV) -L pstex $1 $2 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Creation of .pstex_t files from .fig files
+# $(call convert-fig-pstex-t,<fig file>,<pstex file>,<pstex_t file>)
+convert-fig-pstex-t	= $(FIG2DEV) -L pstex_t -p $3 $1 $2 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Creation of .dot_t files from .dot files
+# #(call convert-dot-tex,<dot file>,<dot_t file>)
+convert-dot-tex		= $(DOT2TEX) '$1' > '$2'
+
+# Converts svg files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-svg,<svg file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-svg	= $(INKSCAPE) --export-eps='$2' '$1'
+
+# Converts xvg files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-xvg,<xvg file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-xvg	= $(XMGRACE) '$1' -printfile - -hardcopy -hdevice $(if $3,-mono,) EPS > '$2'
+
+# Converts .eps.gz files into .eps files
+#
+# $(call convert-epsgz,<eps.gz file>,<eps file>,[gray])
+convert-epsgz	= $(GUNZIP) -c '$1' $(if $3,| $(call kill-ps-color)) > '$2'
+
+# Converts .eps files into .eps files (usually a no-op, but can make grayscale)
+#
+# $(call convert-eps,<in file>,<out file>,[gray])
+convert-eps	= $(if $3,$(call kill-ps-color) $1 > $2)
+
+# The name of the file containing special postscript commands for grayscale
+gray_eps_file	:= gray.eps.make
+
+# Changes sethsbcolor and setrgbcolor calls in postscript to always produce
+# grayscale.  In general, this is accomplished by writing new versions of those
+# functions into the user dictionary space, which is looked up before the
+# global or system dictionaries (userdict is one of the permanent dictionaries
+# in postscript and is not read-only like systemdict).
+#
+# For setrgbcolor, the weighted average of the triple is computed and the
+# triple is replaced with three copies of that average before the original
+# procedure is called: .299R + .587G + .114B
+#
+# For sethsbcolor, the color is first converted to RGB, then to grayscale by
+# the new setrgbcolor operator as described above.  Why is this done?
+# Because simply using the value component will tend to make pure colors
+# white, a very undesirable thing.  Pure blue should not translate to white,
+# but to some level of gray.  Conversion to RGB does the right thing.  It's
+# messy, but it works.
+#
+# From
+# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSV_color_space#Transformation_from_HSV_to_RGB,
+# HSB = HSV (Value = Brightness), and the formula used to convert to RGB is
+# as follows:
+#
+# Hi = int(floor(6 * H)) mod 6
+# f = 6 * H - Hi
+# p = V(1-S)
+# q = V(1-fS)
+# t = V(1-(1-f)S)
+# if Hi = 0: R G B <-- V t p
+# if Hi = 1: R G B <-- q V p
+# if Hi = 2: R G B <-- p V t
+# if Hi = 3: R G B <-- p q V
+# if Hi = 4: R G B <-- t p V
+# if Hi = 5: R G B <-- V p q
+#
+# The messy stack-based implementation is below
+# $(call create-gray-eps-file,filename)
+define create-gray-eps-file
+$(ECHO) -n -e '\
+/OLDRGB /setrgbcolor load def\n\
+/setrgbcolor {\n\
+    .114 mul exch\n\
+    .587 mul add exch\n\
+    .299 mul add\n\
+    dup dup\n\
+    OLDRGB\n\
+} bind def\n\
+/OLDHSB /sethsbcolor load def\n\
+/sethsbcolor {\n\
+    2 index                     % H V S H\n\
+    6 mul floor cvi 6 mod       % Hi V S H\n\
+    3 index                     % H Hi V S H\n\
+    6 mul                       % 6H Hi V S H\n\
+    1 index                     % Hi 6H Hi V S H\n\
+    sub                         % f Hi V S H\n\
+    2 index 1                   % 1 V f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index                     % S 1 V f Hi V S H\n\
+    sub mul                     % p f Hi V S H\n\
+    3 index 1                   % 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    6 index                     % S 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index                     % f S 1 V p f Hi V S H\n\
+    mul sub mul                 % q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 index 1 1                 % 1 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    5 index                     % f 1 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    sub                         % (1-f) 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    8 index                     % S (1-f) 1 V q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    mul sub mul                 % t q p f Hi V S H\n\
+    4 -1 roll pop               % t q p Hi V S H\n\
+    7 -2 roll pop pop           % t q p Hi V\n\
+    5 -2 roll                   % Hi V t q p\n\
+    dup 0 eq\n\
+    {1 index 3 index 6 index}\n\
+    {\n\
+        dup 1 eq\n\
+        {3 index 2 index 6 index}\n\
+        {\n\
+            dup 2 eq\n\
+            {4 index 2 index 4 index}\n\
+            {\n\
+                dup 3 eq\n\
+                {4 index 4 index 3 index}\n\
+                {\n\
+                    dup 4 eq\n\
+                    {2 index 5 index 3 index}\n\
+                    {\n\
+                        dup 5 eq\n\
+                        {1 index 5 index 5 index}\n\
+                        {0 0 0}\n\
+                        ifelse\n\
+                    }\n\
+                    ifelse\n\
+                }\n\
+                ifelse\n\
+            }\n\
+            ifelse\n\
+        }\n\
+        ifelse\n\
+    }\n\
+    ifelse                      % B G R Hi V t q p\n\
+    setrgbcolor\n\
+    5 {pop} repeat\n\
+} bind def\n'\
+> $1
+endef
+
+# This actually inserts the color-killing code into a postscript file
+# $(call kill-ps-color)
+define kill-ps-color
+$(SED) -e '/%%EndComments/r $(gray_eps_file)'
+endef
+
+# Converts graphviz .dot files into .eps files
+# Grayscale is not directly supported by dot, so we pipe it through fig2dev in
+# that case.
+# $(call convert-dot,<dot file>,<eps file>,<log file>,[gray])
+define convert-dot
+$(DOT) -Tps '$1' 2>'$3' $(if $4,| $(call kill-ps-color)) > $2; \
+$(call colorize-dot-errors,$3)
+endef
+
+# Convert DVI to Postscript
+# $(call make-ps,<dvi file>,<ps file>,<log file>,[<paper size>])
+make-ps		= \
+	$(DVIPS) -o '$2' $(if $(filter-out BEAMER,$4),-t$(firstword $4),) '$1' \
+		$(if $(filter BEAMER,$4),| $(enlarge_beamer)) > $3 2>&1
+
+# Convert Postscript to PDF
+# $(call make-pdf,<ps file>,<pdf file>,<log file>,<embed file>)
+make-pdf	= \
+	$(call ps2pdf,$1,$2,$(filter 1,$(shell $(CAT) '$4'))) > '$3' 2>&1
+
+# Display information about what is being done
+# $(call echo-build,<input file>,<output file>,[<run number>])
+echo-build	= $(ECHO) "$(C_BUILD)= $1 --> $2$(if $3, ($3),) =$(C_RESET)"
+echo-graphic	= $(ECHO) "$(C_GRAPHIC)= $1 --> $2 =$(C_RESET)"
+echo-dep	= $(ECHO) "$(C_DEP)= $1 --> $2 =$(C_RESET)"
+
+# Display a list of something
+# $(call echo-list,<values>)
+echo-list	= for x in $1; do $(ECHO) "$$x"; done
+
+#
+# DEFAULT TARGET
+#
+
+.PHONY: all
+all: $(default_pdf_targets) ;
+
+.PHONY: all-pdf
+all-pdf: $(default_pdf_targets) ;
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.PHONY: all-ps
+all-ps: $(default_ps_targets) ;
+
+.PHONY: all-dvi
+all-dvi: $(default_dvi_targets) ;
+endif
+
+#
+# VIEWING TARGET
+#
+.PHONY: show
+show: all
+	$(QUIET)for x in $(default_pdf_targets); do \
+		[ -e "$$x" ] && $(VIEW_PDF) $$x & \
+	done
+
+#
+# INCLUDES
+#
+source_includes	:= $(addsuffix .d,$(source_stems_to_include))
+graphic_includes := $(addsuffix .gpi.d,$(graphic_stems_to_include))
+
+# Include only the dependencies used
+ifneq "" "$(source_includes)"
+include $(source_includes)$(call include-message,$(source_includes))
+endif
+ifneq "" "$(graphic_includes)"
+include $(graphic_includes)$(call include-message,$(graphic_includes))
+endif
+
+#
+# MAIN TARGETS
+#
+
+# Note that we don't just say %: %.pdf here - this can tend to mess up our
+# includes, which detect what kind of file we are asking for.  For example,
+# asking to build foo.pdf is much different than asking to build foo when
+# foo.gpi exists, because we look through all of the goals for *.pdf that
+# matches *.gpi, then use that to determine which include files we need to
+# build.
+#
+# Thus, we invoke make recursively with better arugments instead, restarting
+# all of the appropriate machinery.
+.PHONY: $(default_stems_ss)
+$(default_stems_ss): %: %.pdf ;
+
+# This builds and displays the wanted file.
+.PHONY: $(addsuffix ._show,$(stems_ssg))
+%._show: %.pdf
+	$(QUIET)$(VIEW_PDF) $< &
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.SECONDARY: $(all_pdf_targets)
+%.pdf: %.ps %.embed.make
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-pdf,$<,$@.temp,$@.log,$*.embed.make); \
+	if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+	    $(if $(VERBOSE),$(CAT) $@.log,:); \
+	    $(RM) -f '$@'; \
+	    $(MV) '$@.temp' '$@'; \
+	    $(TOUCH) '$@'; \
+	    $(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	else \
+	    $(CAT) $@.log; \
+	    $(call remove-temporary-files,'$@.temp'); \
+	    $(sh_false); \
+	fi
+
+.SECONDARY: $(all_ps_targets)
+%.ps: %.dvi %.paper.make
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-ps,$<,$@.temp,$@.log,\
+			$(firstword $(shell $(CAT) $*.paper.make))); \
+	if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+	    $(if $(VERBOSE),$(CAT) $@.log,:); \
+	    $(RM) -f '$@'; \
+	    $(MV) '$@.temp' '$@'; \
+	    $(TOUCH) '$@'; \
+	    $(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	else \
+	    $(CAT) $@.log; \
+	    $(call remove-temporary-files,'$@.temp'); \
+	    $(sh_false); \
+	fi
+endif
+
+# Build the final target (dvi or pdf) file.  This is a very tricky rule because
+# of the way that latex runs multiple times, needs graphics after the first run
+# (or maybe already has them), and relies on bibliographies or indices that may
+# not exist.
+#
+#	Check the log for fatal errors.  If they exist, colorize and bail.
+#
+#	Create the .auxtarget.cookie file.  (Needed for next time if not present)
+#
+#	If any of the following are true, we must rebuild at least one time:
+#
+#	* the .bbl was recently rebuilt
+#
+#		check a cookie, then delete it
+#
+#	* any of several output files was created or changed:
+#
+#		check $*.run.cookie, then delete it
+#
+#	* the .aux file changed in a way that necessitates attention
+#
+#		Note that if the .auxtarget.make file doesn't exist, this means
+#		that we are doing a clean build, so it doesn't figure into the
+#		test for running again.
+#
+#		compare against .auxtarget.make
+#
+#		move if different, remove if not
+#
+#	* the .log file has errors or warnings requiring at least one more run
+#
+#	We use a loop over a single item to simplify the process of breaking
+#	out when we find one of the conditions to be true.
+#
+#	If we do NOT need to run latex here, then we move the $@.1st.make file
+#	over to $@ because the target file has already been built by the first
+#	dependency run and is valid.
+#
+#	If we do, we delete that cookie file and do the normal multiple-runs
+#	routine.
+#
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.SECONDARY: $(all_dvi_targets)
+endif
+%.$(build_target_extension): %.bbl %.aux %.$(build_target_extension).1st.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	fatal=`$(call colorize-latex-errors,$*.log)`; \
+	if [ x"$$fatal" != x"" ]; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$$fatal"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi; \
+	$(call make-auxtarget-file,$*.aux.make,$*.auxtarget.cookie); \
+	run=0; \
+	for i in 1; do \
+		if $(call test-exists,$*.bbl.cookie); then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call test-exists,$*.run.cookie); then \
+			run=1; \
+		    	break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call \
+		test-exists-and-different,$*.auxtarget.cookie,$*.auxtarget.make);\
+		then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		if $(call test-log-for-need-to-run,$*); then \
+			run=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+	done; \
+	$(call remove-temporary-files,$*.bbl.cookie $*.run.cookie); \
+	$(MV) $*.auxtarget.cookie $*.auxtarget.make; \
+	if [ x"$$run" = x"1" ]; then \
+		$(call remove-files,$@.1st.make); \
+		for i in 2 3 4 5; do \
+			$(if $(findstring 3.79,$(MAKE_VERSION)),\
+				$(call echo-build,$*.tex,$@,$(RESTARTS)-$$$$i),\
+				$(call echo-build,$*.tex,$@,$(RESTARTS)-$$i)\
+			); \
+			$(call run-latex,$*); \
+			$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.'$(RESTARTS)-$$i'.log'; \
+			$(call test-run-again,$*) || break; \
+		done; \
+	else \
+		$(MV) '$@.1st.make' '$@'; \
+	fi; \
+	$(call copy-with-logging,$@,$(BINARY_TARGET_DIR)); \
+	$(call latex-color-log,$*)
+
+# Build the .bbl file.  When dependencies are included, this will (or will
+# not!) depend on something.bib, which we detect, acting accordingly.  The
+# dependency creation also produces the %.auxbbl.make file.  BibTeX is a bit
+# finicky about what you call the actual files, but we can rest assured that if
+# a .auxbbl.make file exists, then the .aux file does, as well.  The
+# .auxbbl.make file is a cookie indicating whether the .bbl needs to be
+# rewritten.  It only changes if the .aux file changes in ways relevant to .bbl
+# creation.
+#
+# Note that we do NOT touch the .bbl file if there is no need to
+# create/recreate it.  We would like to leave existing files alone if they
+# don't need to be changed, thus possibly avoiding a rebuild trigger.
+%.bbl: %.auxbbl.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(if $(filter %.bib,$^),\
+		$(call echo-build,$(filter %.bib,$?) $*.aux,$@); \
+		$(call run-bibtex,$*); \
+		$(TOUCH) $@.cookie; \
+	) \
+	if $(EGREP) -q 'bibstyle.(apacann|chcagoa|[^}]*annot)' '$*.aux'; then \
+		$(call echo-build,** annotated extra latex **,output ignored,$(RESTARTS)-1); \
+		$(call run-latex,$*); \
+		$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.$(RESTARTS)-annotated.log'; \
+		$(if $(filter %.bib,$^),\
+			$(call echo-build,** annotated extra bibtex ** $(filter %.bib,$?) $*.aux,$@); \
+			$(call run-bibtex,$*); \
+			$(TOUCH) $@.cookie; \
+		) \
+		$(call echo-build,** annotated extra latex **,output ignored,$(RESTARTS)-2); \
+		$(call run-latex,$*); \
+	fi
+
+# Create the index file - note that we do *not* depend on %.tex here, since
+# that unnecessarily restricts the kinds of indices that we can build to those
+# with exactly the same stem as the source file.  Things like splitidx create
+# idx files with other names.
+#
+# Therefore, we add the .tex dependency in the sourcestem.d file in the call to
+# get index file dependencies from the logs.
+%.ind:	%.idx
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.ilg)
+
+# Create the glossary file
+%.gls:	%.glo %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.glg,-s nomencl.ist)
+
+# Create the nomenclature file
+%.nls:	%.nlo %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-makeindex,$<,$@,$*.nlg,-s nomencl.ist)
+
+# SCRIPTED LaTeX TARGETS
+#
+# Keep the generated .tex files around for debugging if needed.
+.SECONDARY: $(all_tex_targets)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.sh
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(SHELL),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.py
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(PYTHON),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.tex.pl
+	$(QUIET)$(call run-script,$(PERL),$<,$@)
+
+%.tex::	%.rst $(RST_STYLE_FILE)
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call run-script,$(RST2LATEX)\
+		--documentoptions=letterpaper\
+		$(if $(RST_STYLE_FILE),--stylesheet=$(RST_STYLE_FILE),),$<,$@)
+
+#
+# GRAPHICS TARGETS
+#
+.PHONY: all-graphics
+all-graphics:	$(all_graphics_targets);
+
+ifneq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+.PHONY: all-pstex
+all-pstex:	$(all_pstex_targets);
+endif
+
+.PHONY: all-dot2tex
+all-dot2tex:	$(all_dot2tex_targets);
+
+.PHONY: show-graphics
+show-graphics: all-graphics
+	$(VIEW_GRAPHICS) $(all_known_graphics)
+
+$(gray_eps_file):
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call create-gray-eps-file,$@)
+
+ifeq "$(strip $(BUILD_STRATEGY))" "pdflatex"
+%.pdf: %.eps $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-eps-to-pdf,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+ifeq "$(strip $(GNUPLOT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION))" "pdf"
+%.pdf:	%.gpi %.gpi.d $(gpi_sed)
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-gpi,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+endif
+
+%.pdf:	%.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+endif
+
+%.eps:	%.gpi %.gpi.d $(gpi_sed)
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-gpi,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.dot $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-dot,$<,$@,$<.log,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.xvg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-xvg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.svg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-svg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.jpg $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-jpg,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.png $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-png,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.eps: %.eps.gz $(if $(GRAY),$(gray_eps_file))
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-epsgz,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.pstex: %.fig
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig-pstex,$<,$@,$(GRAY))
+
+%.pstex_t: %.fig %.pstex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-fig-pstex-t,$<,$@,$*.pstex,$(GRAY))
+
+%.dot_t: %.dot
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-graphic,$^,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call convert-dot-tex,$<,$@)
+
+#
+# DEPENDENCY-RELATED TARGETS.
+#
+
+# Generate all of the information needed to get dependencies
+# As a side effect, this creates a .dvi or .pdf file (depending on the build
+# strategy).  We need to be sure to remove it if there are errors.  Errors can
+# take several forms and all of them are found within the log file:
+#	* There was a LaTeX error
+#	* A needed file was not found
+#	* Cross references need adjustment
+#
+# Behavior:
+#	This rule is responsible for generating the following:
+#	%.aux
+#	%.d
+#	%.aux.make
+#	%.(pdf|dvi).1st.make (the .pdf or .dvi output file, moved)
+#
+#	Steps:
+#
+#	Run latex
+#	Move .pdf or .dvi somewhere else (make no judgements about success)
+#	Flatten the .aux file into another file
+#	Add source dependencies
+#	Add graphic dependencies
+#	Add bib dependencies
+#
+#	Create cookies for various suffixes that may represent files that
+#	need to be read by LaTeX in order for it to function properly.
+#
+#	Note that if some of the dependencies are discovered because they turn
+#	up missing in the log file, we really need the .d file to be reloaded.
+#	Adding a sleep command helps with this.  Otherwise make is extremely
+#	nondeterministic, sometimes working, sometimes not.
+#
+#	Usually we can force this by simply removing the generated pdf file and
+#	not creating a .1st.make file..
+#
+%.$(build_target_extension).1st.make %.d %.aux %.aux.make %.fls: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$*.d $*.$(build_target_extension).1st.make,$(RESTARTS)-1)
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call run-latex,$<,--recorder) || $(sh_true); \
+	$(CP) '$*.log' '$*.$(RESTARTS)-1.log'; \
+	$(call die-on-dot2tex,$*.log); \
+	$(call die-on-no-aux,$*); \
+	$(call flatten-aux,$*.aux,$*.aux.make); \
+	$(ECHO) "# vim: ft=make" > $*.d; \
+	$(ECHO) ".PHONY: $*._graphics" >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-inputs,$*.fls,$(addprefix $*.,aux aux.make d $(build_target_extension))) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-missing-inputs,$*.log,$(addprefix $*.,aux aux.make d $(build_target_extension))) >> $*.d; \
+	$(ECHO) ".SECONDEXPANSION:" >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-graphics,$*) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-log-index,$*,$(addprefix $*.,d aux aux.make)) >> $*.d; \
+	$(call get-bibs,$*.aux.make,$(addprefix $*.,bbl aux aux.make)) >> $*.d; \
+	$(EGREP) -q "# MISSING" $*.d && $(SLEEP) 1 && $(RM) $*.pdf; \
+	$(call move-if-exists,$*.$(build_target_extension),$*.$(build_target_extension).1st.make); \
+	for s in toc out lot lof lol nav; do \
+		if [ -e "$*.$$s" ]; then \
+			if ! $(DIFF) -q $*.$$s $*.$$s.make >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+				$(TOUCH) $*.run.cookie; \
+			fi; \
+			$(CP) $*.$$s $*.$$s.make; \
+		fi; \
+	done
+
+# This is a cookie that is updated if the flattened aux file has changed in a
+# way that affects the bibliography generation.
+.SECONDARY: $(addsuffix .auxbbl.make,$(stems_ssg))
+%.auxbbl.make: %.aux.make
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(call make-auxbbl-file,$<,$@.temp); \
+	$(call replace-if-different-and-remove,$@.temp,$@)
+
+# Build a dependency file for .gpi files.  These often plot data files that
+# also reside in the directory, so if a data file changes, it's nice to know
+# about it.  This also handles loaded .gpi files, whose filename should have
+# _include_. in it.
+%.gpi.d: %.gpi
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-build,$<,$@)
+	$(QUIET)$(call make-gpi-d,$<,$@)
+
+# Store the paper size for this document -- note that if beamer is used we set
+# it to the special BEAMER paper size.  We only do this, however, if the
+# special comment exists, in which case we enlarge the output with psnup.
+#
+#	The paper size is extracted from a documentclass attribute.
+%.paper.make: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(SED) \
+	-e '/\\documentclass/,/}/{' \
+	-e '  s/%.*//' \
+	-e '  H' \
+	-e '  /}/{' \
+	-e '    s/.*//' \
+	-e '    x' \
+	-e '    /\\documentclass/!d' \
+	-e '    s/[\n[:space:]]*//g' \
+	-e '    s/\([,{[]\)\([[:alnum:]]\{1,\}\)paper\([],}]\)/\1%-\2-%\3/g' \
+	-e '    s/\([,{[]\)\(landscape\)\([],}]\)/\1%-\2-%\3/g' \
+	-e '    s/^[^%]*%-//' \
+	-e '    s/-%[^%]*$$//' \
+	-e '    s/-%[^%]%-/ /g' \
+	-e '    p' \
+	-e '  }' \
+	-e '  d' \
+	-e '}' \
+	-e 'd' \
+	$< > $@; \
+	$(EGREP) -q '^[^%]*\\documentclass[^{]*{beamer}' $< && \
+	(\
+		$(EGREP) -q '^%%[[:space:]]*BEAMER[[:space:]]*LARGE$$' $< && \
+		$(ECHO) "BEAMER" > $@ || \
+		: > $@ \
+	) || $(sh_true)
+
+# Store embedding instructions for this document using a special comment
+%.embed.make: %.tex
+	$(QUIET)$(EGREP) '^%%[[:space:]]*NO[[:space:]]*EMBED[[:space:]]*$$' $< \
+		&& $(ECHO) '' > $@ \
+		|| $(ECHO) '1' > $@;
+
+#
+# HELPFUL PHONY TARGETS
+#
+
+.PHONY: _all_programs
+_all_programs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All External Programs Used =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-all-programs)
+
+.PHONY: _check_programs
+_check_programs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Checking Makefile Dependencies =="; $(ECHO)
+	$(QUIET) \
+	$(ECHO) hi; \
+	allprogs=`\
+	 ($(call output-all-programs)) | \
+	 $(SED) \
+	 -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' \
+	 -e '/^#/d' \
+	 -e 's/[[:space:]]*#.*//' \
+	 -e '/^=/s/[[:space:]]/_/g' \
+	 -e '/^[[:space:]]*$$/d' \
+	 -e 's/^[^=].*=[[:space:]]*\([^[:space:]]\{1,\}\).*$$/\\1/' \
+	 `; \
+	spaces='                             '; \
+	for p in $${allprogs}; do \
+	case $$p in \
+		=*) $(ECHO); $(ECHO) "$$p";; \
+		*) \
+			$(ECHO) -n "$$p:$$spaces" | $(SED) -e 's/^\(.\{0,20\}\).*$$/\1/'; \
+			loc=`$(WHICH) $$p`; \
+			if [ x"$$?" = x"0" ]; then \
+				$(ECHO) "$(C_SUCCESS)Found:$(C_RESET) $$loc"; \
+			else \
+				$(ECHO) "$(C_FAILURE)Not Found$(C_RESET)"; \
+			fi; \
+			;; \
+	esac; \
+	done
+
+.PHONY: _check_gpi_files
+_check_gpi_files:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Checking all .gpi files for common errors =="; \
+	$(ECHO); \
+	for f in $(files.gpi); do \
+	result=`$(EGREP) '^([^#]*set terminal |set output )' $$f`; \
+	$(ECHO) -n "$$f: "; \
+	if [ x"$$result" = x"" ]; then \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_SUCCESS)Okay$(C_RESET)"; \
+	else \
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_FAILURE)Warning: Problematic commands:$(C_RESET)";\
+		$(ECHO) "$(C_ERROR)$$result$(C_RESET)"; \
+	fi; \
+	done; \
+	$(ECHO)
+
+.PHONY: _all_stems
+_all_stems:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All Stems =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(default_stems_ss)))
+
+.PHONY: _includes
+_includes:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Include Stems =="
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "=== Sources ==="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(source_includes)))
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "=== Graphics ==="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(graphic_includes)))
+
+.PHONY: _all_sources
+_all_sources:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== All Sources =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(all_files.tex)))
+
+.PHONY: _dependency_graph
+_dependency_graph:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "/* LaTeX Dependency Graph */"
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-dependency-graph)
+
+.PHONY: _show_dependency_graph
+_show_dependency_graph:
+	$(QUIET)$(call output-dependency-graph,$(graph_stem).dot)
+	$(QUIET)$(DOT) -Tps -o $(graph_stem).eps $(graph_stem).dot
+	$(QUIET)$(VIEW_POSTSCRIPT) $(graph_stem).eps
+	$(QUIET)$(call remove-temporary-files,$(graph_stem).*)
+
+.PHONY: _sources
+_sources:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Sources =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(files.tex)))
+
+.PHONY: _scripts
+_scripts:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Scripts =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(files_scripts)))
+
+.PHONY: _graphic_outputs
+_graphic_outputs:
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== Graphic Outputs =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(sort $(all_graphics_targets)))
+
+.PHONY: _env
+_env:
+ifdef .VARIABLES
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== MAKE VARIABLES =="
+	$(QUIET)$(call echo-list,$(foreach var,$(sort $(.VARIABLES)),'$(var)'))
+endif
+	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "== ENVIRONMENT =="
+	$(QUIET)$(ENV)
+
+#
+# CLEAN TARGETS
+#
+# clean-generated is somewhat unique - it relies on the .fls file being
+# properly built so that it can determine which of the files was generated, and
+# which was not.  Expect it to silently fail if the .fls file is missing.
+#
+# This is used to, e.g., clean up index files that are generated by the LaTeX.
+.PHONY: clean-generated
+clean-generated:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(foreach e,$(addsuffix .fls,$(all_stems_source)),\
+						$(shell $(call get-generated-names,$e))))
+
+.PHONY: clean-deps
+clean-deps:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(all_d_targets) *.make *.make.temp *.cookie)
+
+.PHONY: clean-tex
+clean-tex: clean-deps
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(rm_tex))
+
+.PHONY: clean-graphics
+# TODO: This *always* deletes pstex files, even if they were not generated by
+# anything....  In other words, if you create a pstex and pstex_t pair by hand
+# an drop them in here without the generating fig file, they will be deleted
+# and you won't get them back.  It's a hack put in here because I'm not sure we
+# even want to keep pstex functionality, so my motivation is not terribly high
+# for doing it right.
+clean-graphics:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(all_graphics_targets) $(intermediate_graphics_targets) *.gpi.d *.pstex *.pstex_t *.dot_t)
+
+.PHONY: clean-backups
+clean-backups:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(backup_patterns) *.temp)
+
+.PHONY: clean-auxiliary
+clean-auxiliary:
+	$(QUIET)$(call clean-files,$(graph_stem).*)
+
+.PHONY: clean-nographics
+clean-nographics: clean-tex clean-deps clean-backups clean-auxiliary ;
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:	clean-generated clean-tex clean-graphics clean-deps clean-backups clean-auxiliary
+
+#
+# HELP TARGETS
+#
+
+.PHONY: help
+help:
+	$(help_text)
+
+.PHONY: version
+version:
+	$(QUIET)\
+	$(ECHO) "$(fileinfo) Version $(version)"; \
+	$(ECHO) "by $(author)"; \
+
+#
+# HELP TEXT
+#
+
+define help_text
+# $(fileinfo) Version $(version)
+#
+# by $(author)
+#
+# Generates a number of possible output files from a LaTeX document and its
+# various dependencies.  Handles .bib files, \include and \input, and .eps
+# graphics.  All dependencies are handled automatically by running LaTeX over
+# the source.
+#
+# USAGE:
+#
+#    make [GRAY=1] [VERBOSE=1] [SHELL_DEBUG=1] <target(s)>
+#
+# STANDARD OPTIONS:
+#    GRAY:
+#        Setting this variable forces all recompiled graphics to be grayscale.
+#        It is useful when creating a document for printing.  The default is
+#        to allow colors.  Note that it only changes graphics that need to be
+#        rebuilt!  It is usually a good idea to do a 'make clean' first.
+#
+#    VERBOSE:
+#        This turns off all @ prefixes for commands invoked by make.  Thus,
+#        you get to see all of the gory details of what is going on.
+#
+#    SHELL_DEBUG:
+#        This enables the -x option for sh, meaning that everything it does is
+#        echoed to stderr.  This is particularly useful for debugging
+#        what is going on in $$(shell ...) invocations.  One of my favorite
+#        debugging tricks is to do this:
+#
+#        make -d SHELL_DEBUG=1 VERBOSE=1 2>&1 | less
+#
+# STANDARD AUXILIARY FILES:
+#
+#      Makefile.ini
+#
+#          This file can contain variable declarations that override various
+#          aspects of the makefile.  For example, one might specify
+#
+#          neverclean := *.pdf *.ps
+#          onlysources.tex := main.tex
+#          LATEX_COLOR_WARNING := 'bold red uline'
+#
+#          And this would override the neverclean setting to ensure that pdf
+#          and ps files always remain behind, set the makefile to treat all
+#          .tex files that are not "main.tex" as includes (and therefore not
+#          default targets).  It also changes the LaTeX warning output to be
+#          red, bold, and underlined.
+#
+#          There are numerous variables in this file that can be overridden in
+#          this way.  Search for '?=' to find them all.
+#
+#          Also, you can put arbitrary targets into it if, for example, you
+#          want your source built from something else, e.g.:
+#
+#          generated.tex: generating_script.weird_lang depA depB
+#          	./generating_script.weird_lang > $$@
+#
+#          Note that if you are not careful, you can override the default
+#          target (what happens when you type "make" without arguments), so if
+#          you do use Makefile.ini, you probably want to start it with
+#          something like the following line:
+#
+#          default: all
+#
+#          Since the first target in any makefile is automatically the default,
+#          and the makefile already has a sensible "all" target, this will do
+#          what you want.
+#
+#          The Makefile.ini is imported before *anything else* is done, so go
+#          wild with your ideas for changes to this makefile in there.  It
+#          makes it easy to test them before submitting patches.
+#
+# STANDARD ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES:
+#
+#      LATEX_COLOR_WARNING		'$(LATEX_COLOR_WARNING)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_ERROR		'$(LATEX_COLOR_ERROR)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL		'$(LATEX_COLOR_UNDERFULL)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL		'$(LATEX_COLOR_OVERFULL)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_PAGES		'$(LATEX_COLOR_PAGES)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_BUILD		'$(LATEX_COLOR_BUILD)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC		'$(LATEX_COLOR_GRAPHIC)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_DEP			'$(LATEX_COLOR_DEP)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS		'$(LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS)'
+#      LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE		'$(LATEX_COLOR_FAILURE)'
+#
+#   These may be redefined in your environment to be any of the following:
+#
+#      black
+#      red
+#      green
+#      yellow
+#      blue
+#      magenta
+#      cyan
+#      white
+#
+#   Bold or underline may be used, as well, either alone or in combination
+#   with colors:
+#
+#      bold
+#      uline
+#
+#   Order is not important.  You may want, for example, to specify:
+#
+#   export LATEX_COLOR_SUCCESS='bold blue uline'
+#
+#   in your .bashrc file.  I don't know why, but you may want to.
+#
+# STANDARD TARGETS:
+#
+#    all:
+#        Make all possible documents in this directory.  The documents are
+#        determined by scanning for .tex and .tex.sh (described in more detail
+#        later) and omitting any file that ends in ._include_.tex or
+#        ._nobuild_.tex.  The output is a set of .pdf files.
+#
+#        If you wish to omit files without naming them with the special
+#        underscore names, set the following near the top of the Makefile,
+#        or (this is recommended) within a Makefile.ini in the same directory:
+#
+#        	includes.tex := file1.tex file2.tex
+#
+#        This will cause the files listed to be considered as include files.
+#
+#        If you have only few source files, you can set
+#
+#        	onlysources.tex := main.tex
+#
+#        This will cause only the source files listed to be considered in
+#        dependency detection.  All other .tex files will be considered as
+#        include files.  Note that these options work for *any* source type,
+#        so you could do something similar with includes.gpi, for example.
+#        Note that this works for *any valid source* target.  All of the
+#        onlysources.* variables are commented out in the shipping version of
+#        this file, so it does the right thing when they simply don't exist.
+#        The comments are purely documentation.  If you know, for example, that
+#        file.mycoolformat is supported by this Makefile, but don't see the
+#        "onlysources.mycoolformat" declared in the comments, that doesn't mean
+#        you can't use it.  Go ahead and set "onlysources.mycoolformat" and it
+#        should do the right thing.
+#
+#    show:
+#        Builds and displays all documents in this directory.  It uses the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_PDF (currently $(VIEW_PDF)) to
+#        do its work.
+#
+#    all-graphics:
+#        Make all of the graphics in this directory.
+#
+#    all-pstex (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build all fig files into pstex and pstex_t files.  Gray DOES NOT WORK.
+#
+#    all-gray-pstex (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#    	 Build all fig files into grayscale pstex and pstex_t files.
+#
+#    all-dot2tex:
+#    	 Build all dot files into tex files.
+#
+#    show-graphics:
+#        Builds and displays all graphics in this directory.  Uses the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_GRAPHICS (currently
+#        $(VIEW_GRAPHICS)) to do its work.
+#
+#    clean:
+#        Remove ALL generated files, leaving only source intact.
+#        This will *always* skip files mentioned in the "neverclean" variable,
+#        either in this file or specified in Makefile.ini:
+#
+#        	neverclean := *.pdf *.ps
+#
+#       The neverclean variable works on all "clean" targets below, as well.
+#
+#    clean-graphics:
+#        Remove all generated graphics files.
+#
+#    clean-backups:
+#        Remove all backup files: $(backup_patterns)
+#        (XFig and other editors have a nasty habit of leaving them around)
+#        Also removes Makefile-generated .temp files
+#
+#    clean-tex:
+#        Remove all files generated from LaTeX invocations except dependency
+#        information.  Leaves graphics alone.
+#
+#    clean-deps:
+#        Removes all auto-generated dependency information.
+#
+#    clean-auxiliary:
+#        Removes extra files created by various targets (like the dependency
+#        graph output).
+#
+#    clean-nographics:
+#        Cleans everything *except* the graphics files.
+#
+#    help:
+#        This help text.
+#
+#    version:
+#        Version information about this LaTeX makefile.
+#
+# DEBUG TARGETS:
+#
+#    _all_programs:
+#        A list of the programs used by this makefile.
+#
+#    _check_programs:
+#        Checks your system for the needed software and reports what it finds.
+#
+#    _check_gpi_files:
+#        Checks the .gpi files in the current directory for common errors, such
+#        as specification of the terminal or output file inside of the gpi file
+#        itself.
+#
+#    _dependency_graph:
+#        Outputs a .dot file to stdout that represents a graph of LaTeX
+#        dependencies.  To see it, use the _show_dependency_graph target or
+#        direct the output to a file, run dot on it, and view the output, e.g.:
+#
+#        make _dependency_graph > graph.dot
+#        dot -T ps -o graph.eps graph.dot
+#        gv graph.eps
+#
+#    _show_dependency_graph:
+#        Makes viewing the graph simple: extracts, builds and displays the
+#        dependency graph given in the _dependency_graph target using the value
+#        of the environment-overridable VIEW_POSTSCRIPT variable (currently set
+#        to $(VIEW_POSTSCRIPT)).  The postscript viewer is used because it
+#        makes it easier to zoom in on the graph, a critical ability for
+#        something so dense and mysterious.
+#
+#    _all_sources:
+#        List all .tex files in this directory.
+#
+#    _sources:
+#        Print out a list of all compilable sources in this directory.  This is
+#        useful for determining what make thinks it will be using as the
+#        primary source for 'make all'.
+#
+#    _scripts:
+#        Print out a list of scripts that make knows can be used to generate
+#        .tex files (described later).
+#
+#    _all_stems:
+#        Print a list of stems.  These represent bare targets that can be
+#        executed.  Listing <stem> as a bare target will produce <stem>.pdf.
+#
+#    _includes:
+#        A list of .d files that would be included in this run if _includes
+#        weren't specified.  This target may be used alone or in conjunction
+#        with other targets.
+#
+#    _graphic_outputs:
+#        A list of all generated .eps files
+#
+#    _env:
+#        A list of environment variables and their values.  If supported by
+#        your version of make, also a list of variables known to make.
+#
+# FILE TARGETS:
+#
+#    %, %.pdf:
+#        Build a PDF file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#
+#        If BUILD_STRATEGY=pdflatex, then this builds the pdf directly.
+#        Otherwise, it uses this old-school but effective approach:
+#
+#            latex -> dvips -> ps2pdf
+#
+#        The BUILD_STRATEGY can be overridden in Makefile.ini in the same
+#        directory.  The default is pdflatex.
+#
+#        Reasons for using latex -> dvips include the "psfrag" package, and the
+#        generation of postscript instead of PDF.  Arguments for using pdflatex
+#        include "new and shiny" and "better supported."  I can't argue with
+#        either of those, and supporting them both didn't turn out to be that
+#        difficult, so there you have it.  Choices.
+#
+#    %._show:
+#        A phony target that builds the pdf file and then displays it using the
+#        environment-overridable value of VIEW_PDF ($(VIEW_PDF)).
+#
+#    %._graphics:
+#        A phony target that generates all graphics on which %.pdf (or %.dvi)
+#        depends.
+#
+#    %.ps (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build a Postscript file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#        This is done using dvips.  Paper size is automatically
+#        extracted from the declaration
+#
+#        \documentclass[<something>paper]
+#
+#        or it is the system default.
+#
+#        If using beamer (an excellent presentation class), the paper
+#        size is ignored.  More on this later.
+#
+#    %.dvi (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#        Build the DVI file from the corresponding %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.ind:
+#        Build the index for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.gls:
+#        Build the nomenclature glossary for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.nls:
+#        Build the (newer) nomenclature file for this %.tex file.
+#
+#    %.eps:
+#        Build an eps file from one of the following file types:
+#
+#       .dot    : graphviz
+#       .gpi    : gnuplot
+#       .fig    : xfig
+#       .xvg    : xmgrace
+#       .svg    : scalable vector graphics (goes through inkscape)
+#       .png    : png (goes through NetPBM)
+#       .jpg	: jpeg (goes through ImageMagick)
+#       .eps.gz : gzipped eps
+#
+#       The behavior of this makefile with each type is described in
+#       its own section below.
+#
+#    %.pstex{,_t} (only for BUILD_STRATEGY=latex):
+#       Build a .pstex_t file from a .fig file.
+#
+# FEATURES:
+#
+#    Optional Binary Directory:
+#        If you create the _out_ directory in the same place as the makefile,
+#        it will automatically be used as a dumping ground for .pdf (or .dvi,
+#        .ps, and .pdf) output files.
+#
+#        Alternatively, you can set the BINARY_TARGET_DIR variable, either as a
+#        make argument or in Makefile.ini, to point to your directory of
+#        choice.  Note that no pathname wildcard expansion is done in the
+#        makefile, so make sure that the path is complete before going in
+#        there.  E.g., if you want to specify something in your home directory,
+#        use $$HOME/ instead of ~/ so that the shell expands it before it gets
+#        to the makefile.
+#
+#    External Program Dependencies:
+#        Every external program used by the makefile is represented by an
+#        ALLCAPS variable at the top of this file.  This should allow you to
+#        make judgments about whether your system supports the use of this
+#        makefile.  The list is available in the ALL_PROGRAMS variable and,
+#        provided that you are using GNU make 3.80 or later (or you haven't
+#        renamed this file to something weird like "mylatexmakefile" and like
+#        invoking it with make -f) can be viewed using
+#
+#        make _all_programs
+#
+#        Additionally, the availability of these programs can be checked
+#        automatically for you by running
+#
+#        make _check_programs
+#
+#        The programs are categorized according to how important they are and
+#        what function they perform to help you decide which ones you really
+#        need.
+#
+#    Colorized Output:
+#        The output of commands is colorized to highlight things that are often
+#        important to developers.  This includes {underfull,overfull}
+#        {h,v}boxes, general LaTeX Errors, each stage of document building, and
+#        the number of pages in the final document.  The colors are obtained
+#        using 'tput', so colorization should work pretty well on any terminal.
+#
+#        The colors can be customized very simply by setting any of the
+#        LATEX_COLOR_<CONTEXT> variables in your environment (see above).
+#
+#    Predecessors to TeX Files:
+#        Given a target <target>, if no <target>.tex file exists but a
+#        corresponding script or predecessor file exists, then appropriate
+#        action will be taken to generate the tex file.
+#
+#        Currently supported script or predecessor languages are:
+#
+#        sh:     %.tex.sh
+#        perl:   %.tex.pl
+#        python: %.tex.py
+#
+#           Calls the script using the appropriate interpreter, assuming that
+#           its output is a .tex file.
+#
+#           The script is called thus:
+#
+#              <interpreter> <script file name> <target tex file>
+#
+#           and therefore sees exactly one parameter: the name of the .tex
+#           file that it is to create.
+#
+#           Why does this feature exist?  I ran into this while working on
+#           my paper dissertation.  I wrote a huge bash script that used a
+#           lot of sed to bring together existing papers in LaTeX.  It
+#           would have been nice had I had something like this to make my
+#           life easier, since as it stands I have to run the script and
+#           then build the document with make.  This feature provides hooks
+#           for complicated stuff that you may want to do, but that I have
+#           not considered.  It should work fine with included dependencies,
+#           too.
+#
+#           Scripts are run every time make is invoked.  Some trickery is
+#           employed to make sure that multiple restarts of make don't cause
+#           them to be run again.
+#
+#        reST: %.rst
+#
+#           Runs the reST to LaTeX converter to generate a .tex file
+#           If it finds a file names _rststyle_._include_.tex, uses it as
+#           the "stylesheet" option to rst2latex.
+#
+#           Note that this does not track sub-dependencies in rst files.  It
+#           assumes that the top-level rst file will change if you want a
+#           rebuild.
+#
+#    Dependencies:
+#
+#        In general, dependencies are extracted directly from LaTeX output on
+#        your document.  This includes
+#
+#        *    Bibliography information
+#        *    \include or \input files (honoring \includeonly, too)
+#        *    Graphics files inserted by the graphicx package
+#
+#        Where possible, all of these are built correctly and automatically.
+#        In the case of graphics files, these are generated from the following
+#        file types:
+#
+#        GraphViz:      .dot
+#        GNUPlot:       .gpi
+#        XFig:          .fig
+#        XMgrace:       .xvg
+#        SVG:           .svg
+#        PNG:           .png
+#        JPEG:          .jpg
+#        GZipped EPS:   .eps.gz
+#
+#        If the file exists as a .eps already, it is merely used (and will not
+#        be deleted by 'clean'!).
+#
+#        LaTeX and BibTeX are invoked correctly and the "Rerun to get
+#        cross-references right" warning is heeded a reasonable number of
+#        times.  In my experience this is enough for even the most troublesome
+#        documents, but it can be easily changed (if LaTeX has to be run after
+#        BibTeX more than three times, it is likely that something is moving
+#        back and forth between pages, and no amount of LaTeXing will fix
+#        that).
+#
+#        \includeonly is honored by this system, so files that are not
+#        specified there will not trigger a rebuild when changed.
+#
+#    Beamer:
+#        A special TeX source comment is recognized by this makefile (only when
+#        BUILD_STRATEGY=latex, since this invokes psnup):
+#
+#        %%[[:space:]]*BEAMER[[:space:]]*LARGE
+#
+#        The presence of this comment forces the output of dvips through psnup
+#        to enlarge beamer slides to take up an entire letter-sized page.  This
+#        is particularly useful when printing transparencies or paper versions
+#        of the slides.  For some reason landscape orientation doesn't appear
+#        to work, though.
+#
+#        If you want to put multiple slides on a page, use this option and then
+#        print using mpage, a2ps, or psnup to consolidate slides.  My personal
+#        favorite is a2ps, but your mileage may vary.
+#
+#        When beamer is the document class, dvips does NOT receive a paper size
+#        command line attribute, since beamer does special things with sizes.
+#
+#    GNUPlot Graphics:
+#        When creating a .gpi file, DO NOT INCLUDE the "set terminal" or "set
+#        output" commands!  The makefile will include terminal information for
+#        you.  Besides being unnecessary and potentially harmful, including the
+#        terminal definition in the .gpi file makes it harder for you, the one
+#        writing the document, to preview your graphics, e.g., with
+#
+#           gnuplot -persist myfile.gpi
+#
+#        so don't do specify a terminal or an output file in your .gpi files.
+#
+#        When building a gpi file into an eps file, there are several features
+#        available to the document designer:
+#
+#        Global Header:
+#            The makefile searches for the files in the variable GNUPLOT_GLOBAL
+#            in order:
+#
+#            ($(GNUPLOT_GLOBAL))
+#
+#            Only the first found is used.  All .gpi files in the directory are
+#            treated as though the contents of GNUPLOT_GLOBAL were directly
+#            included at the top of the file.
+#
+#            NOTE: This includes special comments! (see below)
+#
+#        Font Size:
+#            A special comment in a .gpi file (or a globally included file) of
+#            the form
+#
+#            ## FONTSIZE=<number>
+#
+#            will change the font size of the GPI output.  If font size is
+#            specified in both the global file and the GPI file, the
+#            specification in the individual GPI file is used.
+#
+#        Grayscale Output:
+#            GNUplot files also support a special comment to force them to be
+#            output in grayscale *no matter what*:
+#
+#            ## GRAY
+#
+#            This is not generally advisable, since you can always create a
+#            grayscale document using the forms mentioned above.  But, if your
+#            plot simply must be grayscale even in a document that allows
+#            colors, this is how you do it.
+#
+#    XFig Graphics:
+#            No special handling is done with XFig, except when a global
+#            grayscale method is used, e.g.
+#
+#                make GRAY=1 document
+#
+#            In these cases the .eps files is created using the -N switch to
+#            fig2dev to turn off color output.  (Only works with eps, not pstex
+#            output)
+#
+#    GraphVis Graphics:
+#            Color settings are simply ignored here.  The 'dot' program is used
+#            to transform a .dot file into a .eps file.
+#
+#            If you want, you can use the dot2tex program to convert dot files
+#            to tex graphics.  The default is to just call dot2tex with no
+#            arguments, but you can change the DOT2TEX definition to include
+#            options as needed (in your Makefile.ini).
+#
+#            Note that, as with pstex, the makefile cannot use latex's own
+#            output to discover all missing dot_t (output) files, since anytime
+#            TeX includes TeX, it has to bail when it can't find the include
+#            file.  It can therefore only stop on the first missing file it
+#            discovers, and we can't get a large list of them out easily.
+#
+#            So, the makefile errors out if it's missing an included dot_t
+#            file, then prompts the user to run this command manually:
+#
+#                make all-dot2tex
+#
+#    GZipped EPS Graphics:
+#
+#        A .eps.gz file is sometimes a nice thing to have.  EPS files can get
+#        very large, especially when created from bitmaps (don't do this if you
+#        don't have to).  This makefile will unzip them (not in place) to
+#        create the appropriate EPS file.
+#
+endef
+
+#
+# DEPENDENCY CHART:
+#
+#digraph "g" {
+#    rankdir=TB
+#    size="9,9"
+#    edge [fontsize=12 weight=10]
+#    node [shape=box fontsize=14 style=rounded]
+#
+#    eps [
+#        shape=Mrecord
+#        label="{{<gpi> GNUplot|<epsgz> GZip|<dot> Dot|<fig> XFig}|<eps> eps}"
+#        ]
+#    pstex [label="%.pstex"]
+#    pstex_t [label="%.pstex_t"]
+#    tex_outputs [shape=point]
+#    extra_tex_files [shape=point]
+#    gpi_data [label="<data>"]
+#    gpi_includes [label="_include_.gpi"]
+#    aux [label="%.aux"]
+#    fls [label="%.fls"]
+#    idx [label="%.idx"]
+#    glo [label="%.glo"]
+#    ind [label="%.ind"]
+#    log [label="%.log"]
+#    tex_sh [label="%.tex.sh"]
+#    rst [label="%.rst"]
+#    tex [
+#        shape=record
+#        label="<tex> %.tex|<include> _include_.tex"
+#        ]
+#    include_aux [label="_include_.aux"]
+#    file_bib [label=".bib"]
+#    bbl [label="%.bbl"]
+#    dvi [label="%.dvi"]
+#    ps [label="%.ps"]
+#    pdf [label="%.pdf"]
+#    fig [label=".fig"]
+#    dot [label=".dot"]
+#    gpi [label=".gpi"]
+#    eps_gz [label=".eps.gz"]
+#
+#    gpi_files [shape=point]
+#
+#    rst -> tex:tex [label="reST"]
+#    tex_sh -> tex:tex [label="sh"]
+#    tex_pl -> tex:tex [label="perl"]
+#    tex_py -> tex:tex [label="python"]
+#    tex -> tex_outputs [label="latex"]
+#    tex_outputs -> dvi
+#    tex_outputs -> aux
+#    tex_outputs -> log
+#    tex_outputs -> fls
+#    tex_outputs -> idx
+#    tex_outputs -> include_aux
+#    aux -> bbl [label="bibtex"]
+#    file_bib -> bbl [label="bibtex"]
+#    idx -> ind [label="makeindex"]
+#    glo -> gls [label="makeindex"]
+#    nlo -> nls [label="makeindex"]
+#    gls -> extra_tex_files
+#    nls -> extra_tex_files
+#    ind -> extra_tex_files
+#    bbl -> extra_tex_files
+#    eps -> extra_tex_files
+#    extra_tex_files -> dvi [label="latex"]
+#    gpi_files -> eps:gpi [label="gnuplot"]
+#    gpi -> gpi_files
+#    gpi_data -> gpi_files
+#    gpi_includes -> gpi_files
+#    eps_gz -> eps:epsgz [label="gunzip"]
+#    fig -> eps:fig [label="fig2dev"]
+#    fig -> pstex [label="fig2dev"]
+#    fig -> pstex_t [label="fig2dev"]
+#    pstex -> pstex_t [label="fig2dev"]
+#    dot -> eps:dot [label="dot"]
+#    dvi -> ps [label="dvips"]
+#    include_aux -> bbl [label="bibtex"]
+#    ps -> pdf [label="ps2pdf"]
+#
+#    edge [ color=blue label="" style=dotted weight=1 fontcolor=blue]
+#    fls -> tex:include [label="INPUT: *.tex"]
+#    fls -> file_bib [label="INPUT: *.aux"]
+#    aux -> file_bib [label="\\bibdata{...}"]
+#    include_aux -> file_bib [label="\\bibdata{...}"]
+#    log -> gpi [label="Graphic file"]
+#    log -> fig [label="Graphic file"]
+#    log -> eps_gz [label="Graphic file"]
+#    log -> dot [label="Graphic file"]
+#    log -> idx [label="No file *.ind"]
+#    log -> glo [label="No file *.gls"]
+#    log -> nlo [label="No file *.nls"]
+#    gpi -> gpi_data [label="plot '...'"]
+#    gpi -> gpi_includes [label="load '...'"]
+#    tex:tex -> ps [label="paper"]
+#    tex:tex -> pdf [label="embedding"]
+#}
+
+#
+# DEPENDENCY CHART SCRIPT
+#
+# $(call output_dependency_graph,[<output file>])
+define output-dependency-graph
+	if [ -f '$(this_file)' ]; then \
+	$(SED) \
+		-e '/^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]]*DEPENDENCY CHART:/,/^$$/!d' \
+		-e '/DEPENDENCY CHART/d' \
+		-e '/^$$/d' \
+		-e 's/^[[:space:]]*#//' \
+		$(this_file) $(if $1,> '$1',); \
+	else \
+		$(ECHO) "Cannot determine the name of this makefile."; \
+	fi
+endef
+# vim: noet sts=0 sw=8 ts=8
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/adding_new_languages.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+\subsection{Adding new Languages}
+The GNV-Server has the possibility to handle different languages. It is
+necessary to configure those.
+
+The configuration is divided into three steps:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+   \item Adding the required resource-file to the GNV-Server
+   \\{\tt /gnv-artifacts/src/main/resources/lang }
+   \item Adding the required resource-file to the GNV-Web-Client
+   {\tt /gnv/src/main/resources}
+   \item Publishing the new language to the GNV-Server by adding the
+   language-code to the file 
+   \\{\tt /gnv-artifacts/src/main/resources/lang/lang.conf}
+\end{enumerate}
+
+To generate the resource-files it might be helpful to copy an existing one and
+translate its content into the desired language.
+
+Please note that you have to re-package the modules gnv and gnv-artifacts to
+enable the new languages - currently, only german and english are provided.
+If you want to provide further languages you have to change the toggle-mechanism
+for switching the language in the web-client.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/administering_artifact-server.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+\subsection{Configuring and Running the Artifact-Server}
+
+This section describes the possibilities to configure the
+artifact-server. The following properties do affect mostly technical
+funtions of the server.
+
+This section describes the possibilities in a kind of a reference
+manual. Information for the process of installing and integration can be
+found in the Administration Manual of the GNV-System.
+The following elements are covered here:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+artifact-database
+|-- geo-backend # pointing to database connection, SQL configuration
+|-- rest-server # port, listen addresses
+|-- database # internal database storing artifacts
+|-- ehcache # pointing to cache configuration
+|-- cleaner # time of cleanups FIXME
+`-- export-secret # signing project files
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\paragraph*{geo-backend}
+{\em Function}: The geo-backend encapsulates the logic for accessing the
+database backend. At this time, the use of ESRI ArcSDE 9.3.1 is supported.
+
+At least, the following options for configuring the element {\tt
+geo-backend} are required:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt backend-configuration}: path to the file defining the
+    connection properties to the database backend, preconfigured to {\tt
+    arcsdeconnection.properties}. Normally, just the
+    connection parameters have to de adapted. Further information can be
+    found in the file itself.
+
+    \item {\tt query-configuration}: path to the file listing a SQL statements,\\
+    preconfigured to \texttt{queries.properties}. Further information can be
+    found at chapter~\ref{ref:queries.properties},
+    p.~\ref{ref:queries.properties}
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{rest-server}
+{\em Function}: The REST-Server needs a HTTP binding configured via:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt port}: port the server should listen on. Preconfigured on
+    8181.
+    \item {\tt listen}: for security reason the accessibility can be
+    limited. The parameter needs an IP-address or a hostname.
+    Accessibility to the entire network can be done by
+    removing/commenting out of the element.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{database}
+{\em Function}: The internal database of the system for storing
+artifacts representing a parameterisation of a client session. So fare,
+the filebased database H2 is supported. Connecting to other backends can
+be provided.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt user}: database user for connecting to the
+    artifact-database. In new installations "SA" is used.
+    \item {\tt password}: password of the database user for
+    authentification.
+    \item {\tt url}: Connection URL to the database-files.
+    In the preconfiguration, they are written to \\
+    \verb| ${artifacts.config.dir}/../artifactdb|
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{ehcache}
+{\em Function}: The cache for storing result sets of the database. The
+configuration in {\tt ehcache.xml} should not been adapted. Changing has
+at least consequence to the system requirements.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt configuration}: the path to the configuration file. \\
+    Preconfigured: \verb+${artifacts.config.dir}/ehcache.xml+
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{cleaner}
+{\em Function}: Process for cleaning up the artifact-database. Artifacts
+have a time-to-life. Died artifacts need to be removed. Changing the
+interval has consequences to the size of the database.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt sleep-time}: Time interval in milliseconds between 2
+    checks. Preconfigured: 60000 (1 minute)
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{export-secret}
+{\em Function}: Signature for signing project files that were created by
+the artifact-server instance. Before reading a projectfile the server
+checks the file against that signature/check sum.
+
+{\bf Be aware, changing the signature of updating the source code of
+artifacts will prevent of using existing project-files.}
+
+For setting up the secret, c.f. the tips in the admin manual.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/config-manual.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+\documentclass[12pt]{scrartcl}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Load packages
+
+\usepackage{a4}
+\usepackage{times}
+\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
+\usepackage{fancyhdr}
+%\usepackage{german}
+%\usepackage[marvosym]{eurofont}
+%\usepackage[all, light]{draftcopy}
+%\usepackage{supertabular}
+%\usepackage{colortbl}
+%\usepackage{epsf}
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+\usepackage{lastpage}
+%\usepackage{proposal}
+\usepackage{listings}
+\usepackage[hyperindex=true, bookmarks=true, breaklinks=true,
+colorlinks=true, linkcolor=red,bookmarksopen]{hyperref}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Document DATE and VERSION
+% set these values when releasing a new version
+
+\newcommand{\documentdate}{May 12th, 2010}
+\newcommand{\documentversion}{1.0}
+\newcommand{\documentrevision}{FIXME SVN REV}
+\newcommand{\documentID}{config-manual.tex}
+%----------------------------------------------
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Document TITLE
+\newcommand{\documenttitle}{Generic Viewer -- Reference and Configuration}
+
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% Some parameters for layouting
+
+\paperwidth=21cm
+\hoffset=-0.54cm
+\textwidth=17cm
+
+\paperheight=29.7cm
+\voffset=-1.5cm
+\topmargin=0cm
+\headheight=1cm
+\textheight=24cm
+
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4}
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{4}
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+
+\begin{document}
+
+\lstset{ %
+language=sh,
+basicstyle=\ttfamily,       % the size of the fonts that are used for the code
+numbers=left,                   % where to put the line-numbers
+numberstyle=\footnotesize,      % the size of the fonts that are used for the line-numbers
+numbersep=5pt,                  % how far the line-numbers are from the code
+% backgroundcolor=\color{white},  % choose the background color. You must add \usepackage{color}
+showspaces=false,               % show spaces adding particular underscores
+showstringspaces=false,         % underline spaces within strings
+showtabs=false,                 % show tabs within strings adding particular underscores
+frame=single,                   % adds a frame around the code
+tabsize=2,                      % sets default tabsize to 2 spaces
+captionpos=b,                   % sets the caption-position to bottom
+breaklines=true,                % sets automatic line breaking
+breakatwhitespace=false,        % sets if automatic breaks should only happen at whitespace
+title=\lstname,                 % show the filename of files included with \lstinputlisting; also try caption instead of title
+escapeinside={\%*}{*)}          % if you want to add a comment within your code
+% morekeywords={*,...}            % if you want to add more keywords to the set
+}
+
+%-----------------------------------
+% HEADER/FOOTER DEFINITION
+
+% for some pages latex switches back to pagestyle plain :-(
+\fancypagestyle{plain}{%
+	\fancyhf{} % clear all header and footer fields
+	\fancyhead[LO,RE]{\footnotesize \documenttitle\\ \leftmark}
+	\fancyfoot[RO,LE]{\footnotesize Intevation GmbH} % Author
+	\fancyfoot[CO,CE]{\footnotesize \thepage/\pageref{LastPage}}
+	\fancyfoot[LO,RE]{\footnotesize \documentdate
+	\\\documentID}
+	\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+}
+
+% and now define pagestyle fancy
+\fancyhead{} % clear all fields
+\fancyhead[LO]{\footnotesize \documenttitle\\ \leftmark}
+
+\fancyfoot{}% clear all fields
+\fancyfoot[RO]{\footnotesize Intevation GmbH} % Author
+\fancyfoot[CO]{\footnotesize \thepage/\pageref{LastPage}}
+\fancyfoot[LO]{\footnotesize \documentdate
+\\\documentID}
+
+\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+
+%
+% END Header/Footer Definition
+%-----------------------------------
+
+%----------------------------------------------
+% MACRO DEFINITION
+%
+%   \Fig{figure}{lof text}{caption} :
+%			places 'figure' and
+%                       writes 'caption' at the bottom with leading
+%                       'Abbildung figno:'. 'lof text' is added to the list of
+%                       figures.
+%                       Example:
+%                       \Fig{\epsfxsize30mm \epsffile{x.eps}}{the x}{the x}
+%
+%   \FigNoEntry{}{} :
+%			same as above, no entry in figures list
+%
+%   \FigCaption{} :
+%			line with figure caption, setting figure
+%                       counter and figures list
+%
+%   \Tab{table}{lot text}{caption} :
+%			places 'table' and writes caption on top of the table
+%			with leading 'Tabelle tabno:'. 'lot text' is added to
+%			the list of tables.
+%****************************************************************************
+%       Figure makro for graphics continously enumerated.
+%
+
+\newcounter{FigCnt}
+\newcounter{TabCnt}
+
+\newcommand{\Fig}[3]%
+{
+        \refstepcounter{FigCnt}
+        \addcontentsline{lof}{figure}%
+                {\protect\numberline{\arabic{FigCnt}}{#2}}
+        \mbox{#1}
+
+\nopagebreak
+        {Abbildung \arabic{FigCnt}: #3}
+
+}
+
+\newcommand{\FigNoEntry}[2]%
+{
+        \refstepcounter{FigCnt}
+        \mbox{#1}
+
+\nopagebreak
+        {Abbildung \arabic{FigCnt}: #2}
+
+}
+
+\newcommand{\FigCaption}[1]%
+{
+        \refstepcounter{FigCnt}
+        \addcontentsline{lof}{figure}%
+                {\protect\numberline{\arabic{FigCnt}}{#1}}
+
+        %{Figure \thesection.\arabic{FigCnt}: #1}
+}
+
+\newcommand{\Tab}[3]%
+{
+        \refstepcounter{TabCnt}
+        \addcontentsline{lot}{figure}%
+                {\protect\numberline{\arabic{TabCnt}}{#2}}
+        {Tabelle \arabic{TabCnt}: #3}
+\nopagebreak
+        #1
+
+}
+
+\hyphenation{Intevation}
+% end macro definition
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newcounter{schritt}
+\renewcommand{\theschritt}{\Roman{schritt}}
+%\makeatletter\renewcommand{\p@schritt}{Abschnitt~\thesubsubsection~}\makeatother
+
+%-----------------------------------
+% DOCUMENT SETTINGS
+\pagestyle{fancy}
+\setlength{\parindent}{0cm}
+\setlength{\parskip}{5pt plus 2pt minus 1pt}
+
+% Start actual content here
+\include{title}
+\newpage
+\tableofcontents
+\include{overview}
+\include{general_settings}
+\include{administering_artifact-server}
+\include{generating_charts}
+\include{generating_maps}
+\include{adding_new_languages}
+\include{model_of_transitions}
+\include{miscellanea}
+\end{document}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/config-manual.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+Configuration of the GNV Artifact Server
+
+1. Overview of Artifact Server
+
+artifact-server
+|-- artifactdb
+|-- bin
+|   `-- lib
+|-- cache
+|-- conf
+|   |-- maptemplates
+|   |-- palette
+|   `-- products
+|-- install
+|   `-- debian
+|-- mapfiles
+`-- shapefiles
+
+2. General settings
+- structure of conf.xml
+- Port
+- Logging
+- ...
+
+
+3. Model of transitions
+    General principle of model of transitions
+        - FIS -> product -> transitions in data model
+
+    Adding a new FIS and product
+        - One short example: using timeseries on ArcMarineBSH TimeSeries
+
+    SQL:
+    Clarify the special mechanism of the internal functions
+    ST_ASTEXT(SHAPE)
+    ST_ASTEXT(RASTER)
+
+
+4. Configuring diagrams
+    Global template
+    Configuring 2D-diagrams
+        - matching mechanism
+
+
+5. Map Generator
+    General functionality
+        Configuring new maps
+            Self generated layers: Cross Sections
+                - matching mechanism
+            Complex data models from central datawarehouse
+                - matching mechanism!!!!!
+
+4. Other configurations
+- gap detection:
+%% FIXME HP: Meaning of keys time gap defintions (time_gap def.xml)
+%% Gaps are defined in WIKI of BSH. mediawiki/index.php/MEDIAN_Coded_Value_Domains#TSIntervalTypes
+%% FIXME HP: Gaps in verticalprofiles? configurable?
+- cache cleaner
+
Binary file doc/config-manual/figures/bsh_logo.png has changed
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/figures/intevation-logo.eps	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1222 @@
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+%%For: Frank Koormann,,,
+%%CreationDate: Thu Mar 29 14:37:25 2001
+%%Title: intevation_logo-thin.eps
+%%Creator: Sketch 0.6.8
+%%Pages: 1
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+%%Extensions: CMYK
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+%%EndComments
+
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+%%EOF
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/general_settings.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+\section{Configuring the GNV-Server}
+
+The configuration of the artifact- and mapserver is been done in the
+central configuration directory at {\tt artifact-server/conf/}. The
+central entry point is the file {\tt conf.xml}. All components of the
+configuration are linked from this document. 
+
+{\bf Within the configuration the key 
+{\verb+${artifacts.config.dir}+} can be used to reference the central
+configuration directory of the artifact-server instance, e.g. 
+\texttt{/opt/artifact-server/conf}.}
+
+The following structure gives an overview of the entire structure
+starting from {\tt conf/}:
+
+%% tree /opt/artifact-server/
+\begin{lstlisting}
+conf/
+|-- arcsdeconnectionpool.properties # database connection
+|-- charttemplate.xml # general properties for chart generation
+|-- conf.xml # central configuration
+|-- ehcache.xml # configuration of caching system
+|-- log4j.properties # logging of server
+|-- maptemplates # style defintions for rendering maps
+|   `-- *.vm
+|-- meshwidth.xml # buffer-size for querying different FIS on
+                  # meshes
+|-- palette # styling for 2D charts
+|   `-- *.xml
+|-- products # configuration of steps in workflows
+|   |-- horizontalcrosssection
+|   |   `-- *.xml
+|   |-- horizontalprofile
+|   |   `-- *.xml
+|   |-- layer
+|   |   `-- *.xml
+|   |-- timeseries
+|   |   |-- *.xml
+|   |   `-- timegap_definition.xml # definition of a gaps as defines in MEDIAN Coded Value Domains section TSIntervalTypes. The meaning of the defined gaps are detailed  explained in the file itself.
+|   |-- verticalcrosssection
+|   |   `-- *.xml
+|   `-- verticalprofile
+|       `-- *.xml
+`-- queries.properties # SQL configuration according to products
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+The central config-file {\tt conf/conf.xml} is XML-based and contains the
+following main elements:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+artifact-database
+|-- geo-backend # pointing to database connection, SQL configuration
+|-- rest-server # port, listen addresses
+|-- database # internal database storing artifacts
+|-- ehcache # pointing to cache configuration
+|-- cleaner # time of cleanups FIXME
+|-- export-secret # signing project files
+|-- factories # list of expert information systems
+|-- artifacts # list of products
+|-- gnv # charts, palettes, interpolation parameters
+|-- mapserver # integration of mapserver
+`-- velocity # templating language used in maptemplates
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The documentation of the configuration will be split up in 4 sections
+addressing different tasks:
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item "Configuring and Running Artifact-Server" covering the main elements 
+    \texttt{
+geo-backend, rest-server, database, ehcache, cleaner, export-secret}
+    \item "Generating Charts -- Background and Configuration" covering
+    the main element {\tt gnv}
+    \item "Generating Maps -- Background and Configuration" covering the
+    main elements {\tt mapserver, velocity}
+    \item "Configuring FIS, Products, States, Transitions and
+    SQL-Statements" covering the main elements {\tt factories,
+    artifacts}
+\end{enumerate}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/generating_charts.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+\subsection{Generating Charts -- Background Information and Configuration}
+
+The artifact-server is able to render different types of charts like 1D
+(timeseries, vertical- and horizontalprofiles, horizontal-cross-section
+profiles (a special case of the horizontalprofiles) and histograms) and 2D-diagrams
+(vertical-cross section profiles). This section describes the
+possibilities to configure different aspects for interpolating of data and
+visualising them in charts.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+artifact-database
+`-- gnv # charts, palettes, interpolation parameters
+    |-- charttemplate
+    |-- palettes
+    |-- horizontal-cross-section-profile
+    `-- vertical-cross-section
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\paragraph*{charttemplate}
+{\em Function}: The chart template is a global template for setting the
+visualization of charts globally like font styles, background, title,
+subtitle, etc. Further information can be found in the configuration
+file referenced via the attribute {\tt configuration}.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt configuration}: path to the configuration XML-file.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{palettes}
+{\em Function}: This section lists the available palettes used for rendering
+vertical-cross-section charts (2D). Each {\tt palette}-element contains
+the following attributes:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt name}: a descriptive name.
+    \item {\tt parameter-ids}: identifier used as keys for matching
+    between data (from the database) and palette. {\bf The {\tt
+    parameter-ids} have to been in sync with the database parameters
+    (normally in {\tt MEDIAN.Parameter})}
+    \item {\tt description}: a description.
+    \item {\tt file}: reference to the defintion of the palette.
+\end{itemize}
+
+For defining ranges for a palette, a range is definied by:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt index}: Index for accessing the explicit range from the
+    program logic. 
+    \item {\tt from}: lower limit of a range.
+    \item {\tt to}: upper limit of a range
+    \item {\tt rgb}: Red-Green-Blue (RGB) value for rendering the range
+    \item {\tt description}: description for rendering the legend. For
+    special characters use HTML-encoded values like {\tt \&lt;} for $<$
+    or {\tt \&gt;} for $>$.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{horizontal-cross-section-profile}
+
+{\em Function}: Parameterization for the interpolation algorithm for
+horizontal-cross-section-profile calculating the interpolated value
+along the distance.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt samples}: Number of samples calculated for a
+    interpolation along the passed geometric line.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph*{vertical-cross-section}
+{\em Function}: Parameterization for the interpolation algorithm for
+vertical-cross-sections (2D-charts).
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt samples}: Parameters for defining the interpolation grid.
+    {\tt width} for horizontal distances; {\tt height} for the vertical
+    distance.
+    \item {\tt ground}: {\tt interpolation} method for calculating the
+    interpolation from the last measured value against the seafloor.
+    Available methods are {\tt nearest-neighbor | bilinear | bicubic}.\\
+    {\tt fill-color}: setting the file color for the seafloor in the
+    diagram.
+\end{itemize}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/generating_maps.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+\subsection{Generating Maps-- Background Information and Configuration}
+
+The artifact-server is able to process geographic data and provide them
+for a WMS service rendering maps via a HTTP-based interface. The
+following process chains are covered. For generating horizontal-cross sections, 
+the following steps have to be processed:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+%% FIXME: When do we clip? Sequence will influence the interpolation
+    \item Selecting the data from datawarehouse
+    \item Clipping the datasets along the passed polygon
+    \item Calculating interpolation in the plane
+    \item Generating contour lines
+    \item Matching processed parameter data to the corresponding style
+    \item Rendering requested map
+\end{enumerate}
+
+For generating maps from object-based datamodels like CONTIS, NAUTHIS
+and Marine Features, just the following steps are needed:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item Selecting the data from datawarehouse
+    \item Clipping the datasets along the passed polygon
+    \item Matching processed object data to the corresponding style
+    \item Rendering requested map
+\end{enumerate}
+
+In order to understand the configuration facilities for generating maps
+in more detail, the internal
+interaction of the artifact-server and the mapserver is described below
+for the use case when a user parameterizes a horizontal-cross-section
+profile and visualizes it as a map (without regarding the caching
+facilities)
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item After finishing the parameterization, the artifact-server
+    requests the data from the database-backend and processes the data
+    (see above).    
+    
+    \item By requesting a map in the GNV-WebClient, the artifact-server writes
+    a ESRI shapefile with (clipped) geometries, attribute data, projection
+    information and a special file storing meta information (\texttt{meta.xml})
+    for this artifact in the a corresponding directory in the
+    \texttt{shapefile-directory}.
+    
+    \item After that the so called \texttt{map-generator} is triggered. The
+    map-generator searches the \texttt{shape-directory} and its subfolders with
+    all existing \texttt{meta.xml} files and generates a central configuration
+    file for the mapserver at \texttt{ map-generator/mapfile@path}. Each
+    shapefile will be published as a WMS layer. \\
+    The generated mapfile is constructed out of a base template from \texttt{
+    map-generator/templates/maptemplate} and a parameter-/layer-specific part
+    generated from \texttt{map-generator/templates/path}. The selection of the
+    correct file-based templates is extracted out of the
+    \texttt{meta.xml}-file.
+    
+    \item The matching between the generated geograpic data and the
+    corresponding style files is been done by the artifact-server, constructing
+    filenames of maptemplates out of parameter-information. For
+    horizontal-cross-sections the schema looks like this \texttt{
+    horizontalcrosssection\_\$NAME-OF-PARAMETER}; for layer-orientated FIS like
+    e.g. NAUTHIS and CONTIS like this \texttt{
+    layer\_\$ID\_MAPSERVICE\_\$ID\_LAYER}  e.g.
+    \texttt{layer\_BSH\_IMS\_CONTIS\_Resources\_2}.
+    %% FIXME@TE: Marine Feature? Name of WMS?
+    In order to set at least title, geometry-type and path to the
+    corresponding shapefile dynamically a templating language, called
+    \texttt{velocity} is used.
+
+    \item The corresponding subfolder of an artifact in \texttt{
+    shape-directory} with their shapefiles
+    and \texttt{meta.xml}-document will be deleted after the time of
+    expiry. By triggering the \texttt{map-generator} the next time, the
+    geographic data and the central configuration of the mapserver will
+    be updated.
+
+\end{enumerate}
+
+The coupling of the artifact-server and mapserver is free of
+maintenance. The artifact-server as master cares about deleting and
+updating the configuration of the mapserver.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+artifact-database
+|-- gnv # charts, palettes, interpolation parameters
+|   |-- map-generator 
+|   |-- shapefile-directory
+|   `-- horizontal-cross-section
+|-- mapserver
+`-- velocity
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\paragraph*{mapserver}
+{\em Function}: URL of the mapserver where request can be send to. The
+URL will be used for displaying the location e.g. in the GNV-WebClient and in
+the {\tt meta.xml}-file.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt server}: URL of the mapserver where request can send to.
+\end{itemize}
+
+\paragraph*{velocity}
+{\em Function}: Templating language used in the maptemplates at 
+\texttt{map-generator/templates/path} for accessing the parameters from
+dynamically generated \texttt{meta.xml}-configuration of artifacts.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt logfile}: Setting the path to write log files. \\
+    Preconfigured to \texttt{/var/log/artifacts/velocity.log}. 
+    {\bf Just
+    absolute pathes are allowed here!}
+\end{itemize}
+
+\paragraph*{map-generator}
+{\em Function}: Mechanism for generating configuration for the {\tt
+mapserver} dynamically. For background information about the interaction
+between artifact-server and mapserver, see above.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt mapfile}: path to the mapfile accessed by the WMS wrapper
+    {\tt gnv-wms}
+    \item {\tt templates}: \\ {\tt path} to the directory where
+    parameter-specific mapconfiguartions (as *.vm) are stored. 
+    \\ {\tt
+    maptemplate} containing the WMS instance-specific configurations and
+    metadata, like overall boundingbox, spatial reference systems and
+    contact data.
+    \end{itemize}
+
+\paragraph*{shapefile-directory}
+{\em Function}: Pointer where shapefiles for map-generation are stored 
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt path}: path to the directory where shapefiles are stored
+    and accessed by {\tt mapserver}
+\end{itemize}
+
+\paragraph*{horizontal-cross-section}
+{\em Function}: Parameterization for the interpolation algorithm for
+horizontal-cross-sections (maps).
+  
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt sample}: The attribute {\tt number} sets the number of
+    steps for the interpolation grid.
+    \item {\tt ground}: {\tt interpolation} method for calculating the
+    interpolation from the last measured value in meshes against the seafloor.
+    Available methods are {\tt nearest-neighbor | bilinear | bicubic}.
+\end{itemize}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/miscellanea.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+\section{Miscellanea}
+
+This section describes some additional possibilities to affect the
+behaviour of the GNV-server. They should only be used if the
+consequences for the system are known: 
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item artifact.database.dir The folder where the configuration of
+    the artifact-server is located.
+    \item caching.cleaner.interval: The Interval in seconds the caches should be 
+    cleaned compared to updates in the database.
+    \item chart.gap.percentage: gap-size in percent for evaluating gaps
+    in in the products timeseries, vertical- and horizontal-profile.
+\end{itemize}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/model_of_transitions.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,860 @@
+\section{Model of transitions}
+\subsection{Overview of Subject-Specific Configuration: From FIS, Products, States,
+Transitions and SQL-statements}
+
+The GNV-system provides several expert information systems (FIS). Within a FIS
+users can select products for analysing and visualising different
+subject-specific issues like timeseries diagrams and different types of
+profiles. In order to generate these products, different kind of data out of the
+dataware house is needed.
+
+The configuration is mainly split up into two steps\footnote{Except for
+integrating the MapViewer. There is a third step necessary by configuring
+additional tables in the datawarehouse}:
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item FIS and their according products (Metainformation)
+    \item Products with their states, transitions, outputs and SQL-statements
+    (Implementation)
+\end{enumerate}
+
+%% TODO to improve: Add a Screenshot of the GNV WebClient marking GUI elements for FIS,
+%% product, states and transitions
+
+Main entry point for the configuration also is the file {\tt conf/conf.xml }
+defining the list of FIS and the according products based on the different
+datamodels in the datawarehouse. 
+
+The provided datamodels are:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item ESRI ArcMarineBSH with following subtypes
+        \begin{enumerate}
+            \item TimeSeriesPoints
+            \item MeshFeatures
+            \item Measurements/InstantaneousPoints
+            \item Marine Features
+        \end{enumerate}
+    \item ESRI ArcS57,
+    \item CONTIS
+\end{enumerate}
+
+Each product configuration consists of a datamodel specific configuration
+organized in a product specific folder in {\tt conf/products} \footnote{The
+special case of a {\tt Horizontales Schnittprofil} is configured in
+{\tt conf/horizontalprofile/conf\_mesh\_cross.xml} }. The directory layout looks
+like this:
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+products/
+|-- horizontalcrosssection
+|   `-- conf_mesh.xml
+|-- horizontalprofile
+|   |-- conf_instantaneouspoint.xml
+|   |-- conf_mesh.xml
+|   `-- conf_mesh_cross.xml
+|-- layer
+|   `-- conf.xml
+|-- timeseries
+|   |-- conf_mesh.xml
+|   |-- conf_timeseriespoint.xml
+|   `-- timegap_definition.xml
+|-- verticalcrosssection
+|   `-- conf_mesh.xml
+`-- verticalprofile
+    |-- conf_instantaneouspoint.xml
+    |-- conf_mesh.xml
+    `-- conf_timeseriespoint.xml
+\end{verbatim}
+
+The subtypes of the ArcMarineBSH based datamodel are configured in the files below:
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item TimeSeriesPoints: {\tt conf\_timeseriespoint.xml}
+   \item Mesh: {\tt conf\_mesh.xml}
+   \item InstantaneousPoints: {\tt conf\_instantaneouspoint.xml}
+\end{itemize}
+
+Within each of these files, the steps for gathering the values for the
+parameterisation are configured by defining states, transitions and outputs
+(c.f. \ref{ref:config-a-product}).  The definition of states, transitions and
+outputs reference the actual SQL-statements via an identifier. The SQL-statements
+are gathered in the file {\tt conf/queries.properties}.
+
+
+\subsection{Background information of the XML configuration}
+
+It is possible to configure the GNV in many ways.
+It is possible to add or remove FIS, add or remove products from a FIS or
+to manipulate the steps which must be prepared until products like
+a diagram or CSV-export can be generated.
+
+The configuration of the provided FIS are divided in three main parts.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item Configuration of the list of FIS via {\tt artifact-factories}
+    \item Configuration of main {\tt artifacts} which will be instantiated if an 
+  {\tt artifact-factory} was called.
+    \item Configuration of the different {\tt artifacts} which provides products which can be 
+  served by the FIS.
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsubsection{Configuration of a FIS}
+The point of entry into the system is to configure an {\tt artifact-factory}.
+Each artifact-factory represents one FIS.
+It is possible to configure several {\tt artifact-factories}, which
+represent the list of FIS in GUI.
+The {\tt artifact-factories} will be configured in the section 
+\texttt{/artifact-database/artifact-factories} of the configuration-file.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact-factory name='fis_NEWFISNAME' 
+                  description='Factory to create an artifact to be used with the FIS NEWFISNAME'  
+                  ttl='3600000' 
+                  artifact='de.intevation.artifactdatabase.ProxyArtifact'>
+                  de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVProductArtifactFactory
+</artifact-factory>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+At this moment the following attributes of an {\tt artifact-factory} are
+configurable:
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt name}: The name of the {\tt artifact}. Must be unique in one {\tt artifact-server}
+    \item {\tt description}: Short description which job the {\tt artifact-factory} has to do.
+    \item {\tt ttl}: The time to live: The time using milliseconds an
+    {\tt artifact}, created using this factory, can live without any
+    user-interaction.
+    \item {\tt artifact}: The name of the class of the {\tt artifact} which should be created.
+\end{itemize}
+
+The next listing shows the dependencies between the FIS and the name
+of the {\tt artifact-factory} which belongs to it.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item Marnet: {\tt fis\_marnet}
+    \item IMIS: {\tt fis\_imis}
+    \item STAUN: {\tt fis\_staun}
+    \item Modeldata {\tt fis\_modeldata}
+    \item Iceclimatology: {\tt fis\_eisklimatologie}
+    \item Ice Station Report: {\tt fis\_icestations}
+    \item SST: {\tt fis\_sst}
+    \item Delphin: {\tt fis\_delphin}
+    \item Thermosalinograph: {\tt fis\_thermosalinograph}
+    \item Chemusurvey: {\tt fis\_chemusurvey}
+    \item GTS: {\tt fis\_gts}
+    \item CTD: {\tt fis\_bsh\_ctd}
+    \item XBT: {\tt fis\_bsh\_xbt}
+    \item SeaCat: {\tt fis\_seacat}
+    \item Sea State: {\tt fis\_seastate}
+    \item Current Meter: {\tt fis\_currentmeter}
+    \item Nauthis: {\tt fis\_nauthis}
+    \item Contis: {\tt fis\_contis}
+    \item Marine Features: {\tt fis\_marinefeatures}
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsubsection{Configuration of main Artifact}
+For each {\tt artifact-factory} it is necessary to configure one {\tt artifact} which will be 
+created using the factory.
+This {\tt artifact} is the representation of the specific FIS.
+It contains the configuration which products will be served for this FIS.
+
+The {\tt artifacts} are configured in the section {\tt /artifact-database/artifacts} of 
+the configurationfile.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact name='fis_NEWFISNAME'>
+    <products>
+     ...
+    </products>
+</artifact>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The key is to use the same name for the {\tt artifact} as used for the {\tt artifact-factory}.
+The name has to be unique.
+In the section {\tt /artifact/products} it is possible to define several products as 
+explained in the next section.
+
+\subsection{Products to an FIS}
+One FIS can provide several products.
+To do this it is required to configure them as shown below in the section 
+{\tt /artifact/products}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<product name= "timeSeries">
+      <artifact-factory name="timeSeries" 
+                        description="Artiefactfactory for Instantiating the Artifact for TimeSeries on TimeSeriesPoints"  
+                        ttl="300000" 
+                        artifact="de.intevation.gnv.timeseries.TimeSeriesArtifact">
+           de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVArtifactFactory
+      </artifact-factory>
+      <parameters>
+          <parameter name="sourceid" 
+                     value="4"/>
+          <parameter name="fisname" 
+                     value="fis\_marnet"/>
+      </parameters>
+ </product>
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+Each {\tt product} is also represented by an {\tt artifact}. In order to
+create this {\tt artifact}, the {\tt artifact-factory} has to be used.
+It is configured in each product 
+({\tt /product/artifact-factory}).
+
+Each product can have several parameters ({\tt
+/product/parameters/parameters}).  The {\tt parameter} named {\tt
+sourceid} and {\tt fisname} are required parameters.
+
+The parameter {\tt fisname} contains the key to the name of the FIS. The
+key must be unique.  The parameter {\tt sourceid} contains the key to
+identify the FIS in the datawarehouse. ({\tt MEDIAN.SOURCEINFO})
+
+
+\subsubsection{Configuration of an Product}
+\label{ref:config-a-product}
+The {\tt products} of the different FIS are also modeled as artifact-objects.
+The different products which are currently available are stored in separate
+files in the folder {\tt project}.
+
+In those files the workflow of each product is configured.  Each step which is
+required to model a new diagram is represented using a {\tt state} in the
+configuration-file.
+
+%% FIXME: fix wording
+To move between those {\tt states} it is required to model {\tt transitions} which define
+between which states it is possible to move and which conditions must be
+fulfilled.
+
+The last step is called {\tt output-state}. This state is responsible to generate the
+output for the different formats which can be served from the product ({\tt Diagram,
+CSV, ODV, WMS,..}.).
+
+\paragraph{States}
+A {\tt state} is one step which is required to fetch the data for generating e.g. an
+diagram.
+
+For example in each product it is possible to choose one or more parameters.
+
+To configure a state you have to use a XML-fragment as shown below:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<state id="timeseries_parameter" description="timeseries_parameter" state="de.intevation.gnv.state.DefaultState">
+   <queryID>timeseries_parameter</queryID>
+   <dataname>parameterid</dataname>
+   <data-multiselect>true</data-multiselect>
+   <inputvalues>
+      ...
+   </inputvalues>
+</state>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+At this moment the following attributes of an {\tt state} are configurable.
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt id}: The name of the artifact. Must be unique in one artifact-server
+    \item {\tt description}: Short description which job the artifact-factory has to do.
+    \item {\tt queryID}: The id of the query which should be used to fetch the data 
+                   displayed in this state. All queries are defined in the file
+                   conf/queries.properties
+    \item {\tt dataname}: The id of the data which will be displayed in this state.
+                    The id will be use to localize the description of the data.
+                    The localization is located in module gnv-artifacts in folder
+                    src/main/resources.
+    \item {\tt data-multiselect}: {\tt true} it is possible to select 1 or more items.
+                                 {\tt false} it is possible to select only one item.
+    \item {\tt inputvalues}: The values which can be "feed" to this state and which 
+                       will be used as values in SQL-statements.
+\end{itemize}
+
+\paragraph{Input Values of a State}
+At section {\tt /state/inputvalues} it is possible to add definitions for inputvalues.
+Those values have two meanings for the {\tt state}.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+     \item They were used to fill the SQL-statements to fetch the data.
+           (Each entry replace one ore more "?" )
+     \item They were used to validate the inputdata which is "feed" to
+           the FIS in the current state.
+\end{itemize}
+
+{\bf WARNING: The order of the input-values is significant at which position the value will
+be put into the SQL-statement!}
+
+It is possible to add one inputvalue twice or more often to put its value at
+different positions of the SQL-statement.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<inputvalues>
+    <inputvalue name="featureid" type="Integer" multiselect="false" usedinquery="1"/>
+    <inputvalue name="fisname" type="String" multiselect="false" usedinquery="0"/>
+    <inputvalue name="parameterid" type="Integer" multiselect="true" usedinquery="0"/>
+</inputvalues>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt name}: Name of the value that could be feed or should be used in SQL-statment.
+                The name must fit to one dataname configured in this state or one other
+                state which was visited before.
+    \item {\tt type}: The type of the value. This is required for the validation 
+                of the value.
+                This might be String, Integer, Double, Date, Point, LineString, 
+                Polygon, Coordinate, Geometry and AttributeName. \\
+                Coordinate is a format which accepts geographical coordinates in 
+                the following Syntax: 56n30 6e20 \\
+                AttributeName marks a stringvalue which will be used in 
+                SQL-statement without surrounding with "'" in the statement.
+                Usage is e.g. for determining the Axis (i or j) in the workflow
+                of Horizontalprofiles.
+    \item {\tt multiselect}: true if more than on value can be feed or put into the SQL-statement.
+                       false if one on value will be accepted.
+    \item {\tt usedinquery}: Number how often the value should be put into the SQL-statement:
+                       0: Value will not out into the statement.
+                       1: Value will put once into the statement,
+                       2 or more: Value will be put as often as configured 
+                                  into the SQL-statement (this is useful if 
+                                  inner-selects are used)
+\end{itemize}
+
+The next part will explain the usage of inputvalues.
+
+This SQL-statement is configured to use in the state above, which will fetch
+all parameter-ids with the according german name which are reffered to the given
+TimeSeriesPoint (e.g.Arkona Basin Buoy FeatureID = 100011 )
+
+ 
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+       p.PARAMETERID KEY, 
+       p.GERMANNAME || '  ['|| p.UNIT ||']' VALUE, 
+       p.GERMANNAME 
+FROM MEDIAN.PARAMETER P, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIES TS, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIESVALUE TSV, 
+     MEDIAN.MEASUREMENT M, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIESPOINT TSP 
+WHERE M.FEATUREID = TSP.FEATUREID AND 
+      M.MEASUREMENTID = TSV.MEASUREMENTID AND 
+      TS.TIMESERIESID = TSV.TIMESERIESID AND 
+      P.PARAMETERID = TS.PARAMETERID AND 
+      TSP.FEATUREID = ? 
+ORDER BY P.GERMANNAME
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Including inputvalues, the example for choosing the FIS ({\tt fisname})
+and the Station 342 ({\tt featureid}: Arkona Basin Buoy) will look like
+this: 
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt featureid}: 100011 (Marnet $\rightarrow$ Arkona Basin Buoy)
+    \item {\tt fisname}: fis\_marnet
+    \item {\tt parameterid}: not set because it's the value that should be 
+                       chosen in this state. 
+\end{itemize}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+       p.PARAMETERID KEY, 
+       p.GERMANNAME || '  ['|| p.UNIT ||']' VALUE, 
+       p.GERMANNAME 
+FROM MEDIAN.PARAMETER P,  
+       MEDIAN.TIMESERIES TS, 
+       MEDIAN.TIMESERIESVALUE TSV, 
+       MEDIAN.MEASUREMENT M, 
+       MEDIAN.TIMESERIESPOINT TSP  
+WHERE M.FEATUREID = TSP.FEATUREID AND 
+      M.MEASUREMENTID = TSV.MEASUREMENTID AND 
+      TS.TIMESERIESID = TSV.TIMESERIESID AND 
+      P.PARAMETERID = TS.PARAMETERID AND 
+      TSP.FEATUREID = 100011
+ORDER BY P.GERMANNAME
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The value of {\tt featureid} will be inserted into the query because
+the attribute {\tt usedinquery} is set to "1".
+
+The values of the inputvalues {\tt fisname} and {\tt parameterid} will be
+excluded because the attribute {\tt usedinquery} is set to "0"
+
+
+If the attribute {\tt usedinquery} of the inputvalue {\tt featureid} is set to "2"
+this might happen.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<inputvalues>
+    <inputvalue name="featureid" type="Integer" multiselect="false" usedinquery="2"/>
+    <inputvalue name="fisname" type="String" multiselect="false" usedinquery="0"/>
+    <inputvalue name="parameterid" type="Integer" multiselect="true" usedinquery="0"/>
+</inputvalues>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+    ...
+    TSP.FEATUREID = ? AND
+    TSP.FEATUREID = ? 
+ ORDER BY P.GERMANNAME
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+This SQL-statement will be modified to
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+    ...
+    TSP.FEATUREID = 100011 AND
+    TSP.FEATUREID = 100011 
+ORDER BY P.GERMANNAME
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+At the next step of the workflow it is nessesary to determine all depths where
+the choosen parameters are measured.
+To do this we might have the following inputvalues:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<inputvalues>
+    <inputvalue name="featureid" type="Integer" multiselect="false" usedinquery="2"/>
+    <inputvalue name="fisname" type="String" multiselect="false" usedinquery="0"/>
+    <inputvalue name="parameterid" type="Integer" multiselect="true" usedinquery="1"/>
+    <inputvalue name="measurementid" type="Integer" multiselect="true" usedinquery="0"/>
+</inputvalues>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item {\tt featureid}: 100011 (Marnet $\rightarrow$ Arkona Basin Buoy)
+   \item {\tt fisname}: fis\_marnet
+   \item {\tt parameterid}: 2 (Salzgehalt [pSal])
+   \item {\tt measurementid}: not set because it's the value that should be
+                        chosen in this state.
+\end{itemize}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+       M.MEASUREMENTID KEY, 
+       M.ZLOCATION VALUE, 
+       P.PARAMETERID PARAMETERID 
+FROM MEDIAN.MEASUREMENT M, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIESVALUE TSV, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIES T, 
+     MEDIAN.PARAMETER P 
+WHERE M.MEASUREMENTID = TSV.MEASUREMENTID AND 
+      TSV.TIMESERIESID = T.TIMESERIESID AND 
+      T.PARAMETERID = P.PARAMETERID AND 
+      M.FEATUREID = ? AND 
+      M.FEATUREID = ? AND 
+      P.PARAMETERID IN (?)
+ORDER BY m.ZLOCATION DESC
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+This SQL-statement will be modified to
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+SELECT DISTINCT 
+       M.MEASUREMENTID KEY, 
+       M.ZLOCATION VALUE, 
+       P.PARAMETERID PARAMETERID 
+FROM MEDIAN.MEASUREMENT M, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIESVALUE TSV, 
+     MEDIAN.TIMESERIES T, 
+     MEDIAN.PARAMETER P 
+WHERE M.MEASUREMENTID = TSV.MEASUREMENTID AND 
+      TSV.TIMESERIESID = T.TIMESERIESID AND 
+      T.PARAMETERID = P.PARAMETERID AND 
+      M.FEATUREID = 100011 AND 
+      M.FEATUREID = 100011 AND 
+      P.PARAMETERID IN (2)
+ORDER BY m.ZLOCATION DESC
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The queries which are shown above are configurable.
+Configuring takes place in the \\ file \texttt{queries.properties } which will
+be explained in the next paragraph.
+
+\paragraph{Query-configuration (queries.properties)}
+\label{ref:queries.properties}
+
+This file contains key-value-pairs to define SQL-statements.
+All queries will be handle using the prepared-statement-syntax using "?"
+to define a place where an dynamic value should be placed into the statement.
+ 
+There is one special implementation to support spatial access to the 
+{\tt ESRI ArcSDE}-database. This mechanism is used to realize the access to spatial-
+objects.
+
+All queries containing the following literals will be handled separatly
+using the ESRI ArcSDE-API.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+    \item {\tt ST\_ASTEXT(SHAPE)}: Will return the geometry as an WellKnowText (WKT)
+    \item {\tt ST\_ASTEXT(RASTER)}: Will return the raster in an readable way.
+    \item {\tt INTERSECTS(SHAPE,"?")}: Will only return the elements which geometry
+                                 intersects the given geometry ("?" will be
+                                 replace with an WKT)
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\paragraph{Transitions}
+
+To move between two states it is necessary to configure dependencies
+between the different states.  This dependencies are called {\tt
+transitions}.
+
+There are different kinds of {\tt transitions} which can be used.
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item Transitions which only link two states
+  \item Transition which link two states with a additional condition. 
+        (e.g. If a region was selected in the Regionfilter or not )
+\end{itemize}
+
+The listing below shows a transition with an additional condition.
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<transition transition="de.intevation.gnv.transition.ValueCompareTransition">
+    <from state="timeseries_area"/>
+    <to state="timeseries_without_geom"/>
+    <condition inputvalue="areaid" value="n/n" operator="equal"/>
+</transition>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item {\tt from}: The {\tt id} of the {\tt state} which you have to come from
+  \item {\tt to}:   The {\tt id} of the {\tt state} which can be reached.
+  \item {\tt condition}: The condition which have to be fulfilled.
+\end{itemize}
+
+At this moment only {\tt EQUAL} and {\tt NOTEQUAL} are supported as 
+{\tt condition} for an {\tt ValueCompare\-Transition}.
+
+\paragraph{Outputstate}
+
+The {\tt outputstate} is a special {\tt state} which was created to define
+the different possibilities of outputs for each product.
+An {\tt outputstate} is handled as a {\tt state} which is described above.
+Additionally you are able to configure which kind of outputs should
+be provided.
+
+There are several {\tt outputstates}. Each one is designed to create 
+the output for one special product.
+
+\begin{itemize}
+  \item TimeSeries: {\tt TimeSeriesOutputState}
+  \item Horizontalprofile: {\tt HorizontalProfileOutputState}
+  \item Horizontalprofile on Meshes: {\tt HorizontalProfileMeshOutputState}
+  \item Verticalcrosssection: {\tt VerticalCrossSectionOutputState}
+  \item Verticalprofiles: {\tt VerticalProfileOutputState}
+  \item Horizontalcrosssections: {\tt HorizontalCrossSectionMeshOutputState}
+  \item Layer: {\tt LayerOutputState}
+\end{itemize}
+
+All these outputstates are implemented in {\tt package de.intevation.gnv.state}
+and its {\tt sub\-packages}. 
+
+The fullqualified name of the {\tt outputstate} to the attribute 
+{\tt state} is shown below.
+
+An example for an {\tt outputstate}:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<state id="timeseries_calculate_results" description="timeseries_interval" state="de.intevation.gnv.state.timeseries.TimeSeriesOutputState">
+    <queryID>timeseries_chart_data</queryID>
+     ...
+    <outputsModes>
+        <outputsMode name="chart" description="Chartrepresentation of the Values" mime-type="image/png">
+        ...
+        </outputsMode>
+    </outputsModes>
+ </state>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+At section {\tt /state/outputsModes} it is possible to add one ore more 
+{\tt outputmodes} to one state as shown in the next paragraph.
+
+\paragraph{OutputModes}
+
+It is possible to configure several {\tt outputmodes} in one {\tt outputstate}.
+Inserting or deleting the configuration of a special
+{\tt outputmode} will control if an item in the GUI will be displayed.
+
+{\bf
+WARNING: IT MIGHT BE POSSIBLE THAT ONE OR MORE OUTPUTMODES ARE NOT
+         SUPPORTED BY AN PRODUCT. IN THAT CASE IT IS NECESSARY TO
+         IMPLEMENT THE REQUIRED FUNCTIONALITY BEFORE IT IS POSSIBLE
+         TO OFFER THIS OUTPUTMODE.
+}
+
+Currently the following {\tt outputmodes} are supported:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item {\tt chart}
+   \item {\tt histogram}
+   \item {\tt csv}
+   \item {\tt odv}
+   \item {\tt statistics}
+   \item {\tt wms}
+   \item {\tt shapefile}
+\end{itemize}
+
+The following example shows how to configure an {\tt outputmode chart}:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<outputsMode name="chart" description="Chartrepresentation of the Values" mime-type="image/png">
+    <parameters>
+        <inputvalue name="width" type="Integer" value="600"/>
+        <inputvalue name="height" type="Integer" value="400"/>
+        <inputvalue name="points" type="Boolean" value="false"/>
+    </parameters>
+    <exportModes>
+        <export name="img" description="IMG-Export der Daten" mime-type="image/png" />
+        <export name="pdf" description="PDF-Export der Daten" mime-type="application/pdf" />
+        <export name="svg" description="SVG-Export der Daten" mime-type="image/svg+xml" />
+      </exportModes>
+</outputsMode>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item {\tt name}: The name of the mode. This must not be changed because it 
+                     is used by the program.
+   \item {\tt description}: a short description of this outputmode. 
+   \item {\tt parameters}: one ore more parameters which will be shown in the 
+                           GUI e.g. for changing the size of an chart.
+   \item {\tt exportModes} : one or more formats which can be served.
+\end{itemize}
+
+
+\section{Adding a new FIS}
+In this section it will be explained which steps have to be done to integrate a
+new FIS into the {\tt artifact-server}.  This will be done using the configuration for
+a FIS which uses data from the table {\tt MEDIAN.TIMESERIES} section of
+the datawarehouse (e.g. MARNET or STAUN).
+
+For publishing the changes to the {\tt artifact-server}, it needs to be
+restarted. 
+
+\subsection{Adding a new Artifact-factory}
+First step is to add a new {\tt artifact-factory} to the configuration conf/conf.xml
+To do this you have to add a new XML-fragment into the section 
+/factories/artifact-factories  which look like that:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact-factory name='fis_NEWFISNAME' 
+                  description='Factory to create an artifact to be used with the FIS NEWFISNAME'  
+                  ttl='3600000' 
+                  artifact='de.intevation.artifactdatabase.ProxyArtifact'>
+                  de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVProductArtifactFactory
+</artifact-factory>
+\end{lstlisting}
+ 
+In this XML-fragment you only have to replace the placeholder {\tt NEWFISNAME}
+with a unique short name for the new FIS.
+
+\paragraph*{Example}
+This example shows how to add a FIS and illustrates the effect on the
+artifact-server's output.
+
+First , the following {\tt artifact-factory} has to be added into the file 
+{\tt conf/conf.xml} in section {\tt /artifact-database/artifact-factories} 
+adding a new FIS called {\tt justanewfis} to the server:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact-factory name='fis_justanewfis' 
+                  description='Factory to create an artifact to be used with the FIS NEWFISNAME'  
+                  ttl='3600000' 
+                  artifact='de.intevation.artifactdatabase.ProxyArtifact'>
+                  de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVProductArtifactFactory
+</artifact-factory>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Restart the {\tt artifact-database} executing:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+/etc/init.d/artifact-server restart
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Checking if the new FIS is served by the REST-Server
+calling the following command:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+curl http://localhost:8181/factories | xmllint --format - | grep fis_justanewfis
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+If the FIS was added, the new {\tt artifact-factory} will be found in the generated 
+XML-output. Otherwise no XML-output will be shown.
+
+\subsection{Adding a new Artifact for Artifact-factory}
+The next step is to define the artifact itself.
+For this it is necessary to add an XML-fragment into the section 
+{\tt /artifacts} of the main configurationfile {\tt /conf/conf.xml}.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact name='fis_NEWFISNAME'>
+    <products>
+     ...
+    </products>
+</artifact>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+In this XML-fragment it is also required to replace the placeholder {\tt NEWFISNAME}
+with the name which was used to configure the {\tt artifact-factory}.
+
+Now the {\tt artifact-server} can handle an additional FIS without any products yet.
+
+To prevent needless configuration-work, it is a useful way to clone an
+existing artifact handling the same kind of work.
+
+
+\paragraph*{Example}
+Now will an artifact to the FIS {\tt fis\_justanewfis}, will be configured.
+
+The following XML-fragment has to be added to the file 
+{\tt conf/conf.xml} in section {\tt /artifact-database/artifacts}:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact name='fis_justanewfis'>
+    <products>
+    </products>
+</artifact>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Restart the artifact-server
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+/etc/init.d/artifact-server restart
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Now it should be possible to choose the artifact.
+
+The listbox in the GUI would be empty.
+\begin{lstlisting}
+curl -d "@sample-documents/create-artifact.xml"  http://localhost:8181/create | xmllint --format -
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subsection{Adding/Removing Products to the Specific Artifact}
+Next step is, to configure the different products which the FIS should
+be able to provide.  To do this it is necessary to copy the
+XML-fragments of the products into the XML-element {\tt products} of the
+previously integrated artifact.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact name='fis_NEWFISNAME'>
+     <products>
+         <product name= "timeSeries">
+              <artifact-factory name="timeSeries" 
+                                description="Artifactfactory for instantiating the artifact for TimeSeries on TimeSeriesPoints"  
+                                ttl="300000" 
+                                artifact="de.intevation.gnv.timeseries.TimeSeriesArtifact">
+                  de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVArtifactFactory
+              </artifact-factory>
+              <parameters>
+                  <parameter name="sourceid" 
+                             value="VALUEOFSOURCEID"/>
+                  <parameter name="fisname" 
+                             value="fis\_NEWFISNAME"/>
+              </parameters>
+          </product>
+          <product name= "verticalProfile">
+              <artifact-factory name="verticalProfile" 
+                                description="Artifactfactory for instantiating the artifact for Verticalprofiles on TimeSeriesPoints"  
+                                ttl="300000" 
+                                artifact="de.intevation.gnv.profile.vertical.VerticalProfileArtifact">
+                  de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVArtifactFactory
+              </artifact-factory>
+              <parameters>
+                  <parameter name="sourceid" 
+                             value="VALUEOFSOURCEID"/>
+                  <parameter name="fisname" 
+                             value="fis\_NEWFISNAME"/>
+              </parameters>
+          </product>
+     </products>
+</artifact>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+In this XML-fragment the placeholders {\tt NEWFISNAME} have to be
+replaced. The source-id \texttt{VALUEOFSOURCEID} with the value for the new
+FIS as defined in the table {\tt MEDIAN.SOURCEINFO} needs to be added.
+
+\paragraph*{Example}
+Adding a product to the new FIS, choosing sourceid of an existing FIS
+(e.g 4 $\rightarrow$ Marnet).
+
+Add the following XML-fragment to the new artifact.
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<product name= "timeSeries">
+    <artifact-factory name="timeSeries" 
+                      description="Artifactfactory for instantiating the artifact for TimeSeries on TimeSeriesPoints"  
+                      ttl="300000" 
+                      artifact="de.intevation.gnv.timeseries.TimeSeriesArtifact">
+                      de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVArtifactFactory
+    </artifact-factory>
+    <parameters>
+        <parameter name="sourceid" 
+                 value="4"/>
+        <parameter name="fisname" 
+                 value="fis\_justanewfis"/>
+    </parameters>
+</product>
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+Restart the artifact-server
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+/etc/init.d/artifact-server restart
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+If 
+\begin{lstlisting}
+curl -d "@sample-documents/create-artifact.xml"  http://localhost:8181/create | xmllint --format -
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+is called, the product {\tt timeSeries} should be available for the FIS {\tt justanewfis}.
+ 
+Now, it should be able to choose the product.
+This product including the definied outputformats should be available in
+the GUI.
+
+\subsection{Adding a new Product}
+To add a new product to the system it is necessary that the required 
+artifact representation is implemented in the {\tt sourcecode}.
+Without doing that step it is not possible to create a new product.
+
+All products are configured in separated files that will be included into the 
+main configuration using Xlink-references.
+
+First step is to create a new file in the folder {\tt products} and in the 
+sub-folder where the product belongs to ({\tt timeseries,verticalprofile,
+horizontalprofile,horizontal\-crosssection,layer,...})
+
+Then the new product can be referenced in the file {\tt /conf/conf.xml} in the
+section {\tt/artifacts} using the following XML-fragment.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+<artifact name="timeSeries" 
+          xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" 
+          xlink:href="${artifacts.config.dir}/products/PATHTOFILE" /> 
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The placeholder {\tt PATHTOFILE} has to be replaced with the relative path and
+the name of the file starting in the folder products.  
+
+Then it is possible to add the product to a FIS as explained in the next section.
+Please note that the defined name of the {\tt artifact-factory} has to match to the 
+name of the added products which is also designed as an artifact.
+
+\subsection{Adding an additional Product to a FIS}
+To add an additional product to a FIS the XML-fragment which 
+represents the product to the artifact-configuration of the FIS in section
+{\tt /artifacts/artifact/products} needs to be added.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+ <product name= "timeSeries">
+     <artifact-factory name="timeSeries" 
+                       description="Artifactfactory for instantiating the artifact for TimeSeries on TimeSeriesPoints"  
+                       ttl="300000" 
+                       artifact="de.intevation.gnv.timeseries.TimeSeriesArtifact">
+          de.intevation.gnv.artifacts.GNVArtifactFactory
+     </artifact-factory>
+     <parameters>
+         <parameter name="sourceid" 
+                    value="VALUEOFSOURCEID"/>
+         <parameter name="fisname" 
+                    value="fis\_NEWFISNAME"/>
+     </parameters>
+ </product>
+ \end{lstlisting}
+
+Please note that the placeholders have to be explained above.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/overview.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+\section{Overview of the GNV-Server}
+
+\subsection{Tasks and Components of the GNV-Server}
+
+The GNV-server is a middleware-component and consists of two functional
+components:
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item artifact-server -- providing access to the database and
+    managing the users' workflow to the GNV-WebClient
+    \item mapserver -- providing user-generated maps. Mapserver is
+    controlled by the artifact-server.
+\end{enumerate}
+
+%% TODO includegraphics
+
+The central concept of the artifact-server is to model the workflow of
+users by the following steps:
+\begin{enumerate}
+    \item selection of data (parameterization)
+    \item processing of result sets (interpolation, clipping)
+    \item exporting processed result sets (charts, statistics, raw data)
+\end{enumerate}
+
+Within the artifact-server, these steps are supported by the following
+core components for the entire GNV-system.  The naming refers to
+components used in the configuration. In order to simplify a first
+orientation in the configuration and this manual, the XML-tags/words in
+the central configuration file at {\tt conf/conf.xml} are used. They are
+marked in {\tt typewriter} style:
+
+\begin{itemize}
+   \item {\tt geo-backend} -- access to the database backend
+   \item {\tt rest-server} -- providing a RESTful-Interface with a
+   XML-based protocol to serve the expert information systems (FIS) with
+   their products to different clients, e.g. GNV WebClient
+   \item {\tt factories/*}, {\tt artifacts/*} --  managing the steps and
+   operations of users' workflow for all expert information
+   systems (FIS)
+   \item {\tt gnv} -- processing pipeline providing results of the
+   products with the following subtasks:
+     \begin{itemize}
+       \item processing of result sets like interpolation, clipping 
+       \item visualization of charts and maps
+       \item exporting selected raw data
+     \end{itemize}
+   \item {\tt mapserver} -- managing the Web Map Service for creating maps
+   dynamically
+\end{itemize}
+
+Each component has a specific configuration for its functionality and
+subsystems. 
+
+\subsection{Internal Structure of the GNV-Server}
+
+\subsubsection{Internal Structure of Artifact-Server}
+Per default the artifact-server can be found at {\tt
+/opt/artifact-server}\footnote{Information about installation and
+operation can be found in the admin-manual.}. The internal directory
+structure of the artifact-server looks like this:
+
+%% tree /opt -d -L1
+\begin{lstlisting}
+artifact-server
+|-- artifactdb # storing artifacts in a database
+|-- bin # binaries including all libraries
+|-- cache # storage for cached data (e.g. result sets)
+|-- conf # central configuration of artifact-server
+|-- install # files for system integration (just for setup)
+|-- mapfiles # generated configurations for map-server (done by
+             # map-generator)
+`-- shapefiles # raw data for map generating (done by map-generator)
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Internal Structure of Mapserver}
+Per default the mapserver can be found at {\tt
+/usr/lib/cgi-bin}.\footnote{Information about installation and
+operation can be found in the admin-manual.} The internal structure of
+the mapserver looks like this:
+
+%% tree /usr/lib/
+\begin{lstlisting}
+cgi-bin/
+|-- gnv-wms # wrapper pointing to the configuration (default:
+            # artifact-server/mapfiles/mapfile.map), invoked by
+            # webserver
+`-- mapserv-gp # binary of mapserver, invoked by wrapper
+\end{lstlisting}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/sample-documents/create-artifact.xml	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><art:action xmlns:art="http://www.intevation.de/2009/artifacts"><art:type name="create"/><art:factory name="fis_justanewfis"/></art:action>
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/config-manual/title.tex	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+%-----------------------------------
+% TITLE PAGE
+
+% FIXME BSH Logo
+
+\begin{figure}[ht]
+  \begin{minipage}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
+    \centering
+    \includegraphics[scale=0.75]{figures/bsh_logo} \\
+     {\tt http://www.bsh.de/en}\\[4.0cm]
+  \end{minipage}
+  \begin{minipage}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
+    \centering
+    \includegraphics[width=0.75\textwidth]{figures/intevation-logo}
+     {\tt http://intevation.de/geospatial}\\[2.0cm]
+  \end{minipage}
+\end{figure}
+ 
+ \vspace{4cm}
+ 
+ {
+ 	\sffamily\large
+ 	Documentation Generic Viewer
+ 
+ 	\vspace{1cm}
+ 	{
+ 		\bfseries\huge
+ 	        Configuration and Reference
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	\vspace{1cm}
+ 	Version \documentversion~-~Date: \documentdate
+ 
+% 	Revision \documentrevision
+ }
+ 
+ \vspace{4cm}
+ 
+ \thispagestyle{empty}
+ 
+ \vfill
+ 
+ \begin{flushleft}
+ Authors:\\
+ Tim Englich$<$tim.englich@intevation.de$>$\\
+ Hans Plum $<$hans.plum@intevation.de$>$\\
+ {\bf Intevation GmbH},\\
+ Neuer Graben 17, 49074 Osnabr�ck, Germany\\
+ Tel: ++49 541 33 50 83 - 0 \\
+ http://www.intevation.net/geospatial
+ 
+ \end{flushleft}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/licenses/overview.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+===============================================================================
+Primärabhängigkeiten:
+    * junit-3.8.1.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - Common Public License Version 1.0
+    - http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt
+
+    * log4j-1.2.14.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * jfreechart-1.0.13.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2.1 or later
+
+    * batik-dom-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * batik-svggen-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * velocity-1.6.1.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * itext-2.1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Mozilla Public License 1.1
+
+    * opencsv-2.0.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-math-2.0.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0)
+
+    * ehcache-1.6.2.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-validator-1.3.1.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * oro-2.0.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 1.1
+
+    * gt-epsg-wkt-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * gt-shapefile-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifact)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * jts-1.9.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - LGPL v2.1 or later)
+
+    * trove-2.1.1.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2.1 or later
+
+    * commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-pool-1.3.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0)
+
+    * org.restlet-2.0-SNAPSHOT.jar (artifact-database + gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL V3.0 or LGPL V2.1 or CDDL V1.0 or EPL V1.0)
+
+    * org.restlet.ext.xml-2.0-SNAPSHOT.jar (artifact-database + gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL V3.0 or LGPL V2.1 or CDDL V1.0 or EPL V1.0
+
+    * servlet-api-5.5.15.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * struts-1.2.9.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * struts-el-1.2.9.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * h2-1.1.117.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Dual licensed:
+        - MPL 1.1 
+          - http://www.mozilla.org/MPL
+        - EPL 1.0
+          - http://opensource.org/licenses/eclipse-1.0.php
+
+    * postgresql-8.3-603.jdbc4.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - BSD License
+
+    * commons-codec-1.4.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * jul-to-slf4j-1.5.11.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - MIT License
+
+    * slf4j-log4j12-1.5.11.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - MIT License
+
+===============================================================================
+Sekundärabhängigkeiten:
+    * antlr-2.7.2.jar (gnv)
+    - ANTLR 3 License
+    - http://www.antlr.org/license.html
+
+    * batik-awt-util-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * batik-css-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * batik-ext-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * batik-util-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * batik-xml-1.7.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * bcmail-jdk14-1.38.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Bouncy Castle Licence (Adaption der Apache License)
+    - http://www.bouncycastle.org/licence.html
+
+    * bcprov-jdk14-1.38.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Bouncy Castle Licence (Adaption der Apache License)
+    - http://www.bouncycastle.org/licence.html
+
+    * bctsp-jdk14-1.38.jar  (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Bouncy Castle Licence (Adaption der Apache License)
+    - http://www.bouncycastle.org/licence.html
+
+    * commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-collections-3.2.1.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-dbcp-1.2.2.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-digester-1.6.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-lang-2.4.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * commons-logging-1.0.4.jar (gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License Version 2.0
+
+    * geoapi-2.2.0.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - eine OGC License
+    - http://www.opengeospatial.org/ogc/legal
+
+    * gt-api-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * gt-main-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * gt-metadata-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * gt-referencing-2.5.8.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2 or later
+
+    * jcommon-1.0.13.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - LGPL v2.1 or later
+
+    * jdom-1.0.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - eigene Lizenz
+    - (siehe ./licenses/JDOM-LICENSE.txt)
+
+    * jsr-275-1.0-beta-2.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - BSD License
+    - http://jscience.org/doc/license.txt
+
+    * jstl-1.0.6.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * oro-2.0.7.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 1.1
+
+    * osgi_R4_core-1.0.jar (artifact-database + gnv + gnv-artifacts)
+    - EPL 1.0
+
+    * slf4j-api-1.5.11.jar (artifact-database + gnv-artifacts)
+    - MIT License
+
+    * standard-1.0.6.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * velocity-1.4.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * velocity-dep-1.4.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * xalan-2.6.0.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * xalan-2.5.1.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+
+    * xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar (gnv)
+    - Apache License 2.0
+    - W3C License (siehe ./licenses/XML-APIS-DOM-LICENSE.txt)
+
+    * xml-apis-1.3.04.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0 and W3C License
+    - (siehe ./licenses/XML-APIS-DOM-LICENSE.txt)
+
+    * xml-apis-ext-1.3.04.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - Apache License 2.0 and W3C License
+    - (siehe ./licenses/XML-APIS-DOM-LICENSE.txt)
+
+===============================================================================
+Proprietäre Bibliotheken:
+    * jpe_sdkres-9.3.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+
+    * jsde_sdk-9.3.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+
+    * jpe_sdk-9.3.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+
+===============================================================================
+Bibliotheken mit unklarer Lizenz:
+    * icu4j-3.2.jar (gnv-artifacts + geo-backend)
+    - ICU License
+    - http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icu/trunk/license.html
+
+    * vecmath-1.3.1.jar (gnv-artifacts)
+    - JRL
+    - (siehe ./licenses/JRL.txt)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/README	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+This directory contains a test guideline for the GNV-system.
+So fare, it is just a guideline and not a entire test protocol. 
+Therefore, static test data sets are needed.
+
+For an entry goto "gnv-test-guideline.txt"
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-framework.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+GNV Framework
+
+- Behaviour 
+    - when Server is down: Parameter, Loading of an artifact
+    - when a process hangs
+    - when a user switches the language
+
+- Different instances in the same browser
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-horizontal-cross-section.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+6. Horizontal cross-section
+
+6.1 Horizontal cross-section@Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeature)
+
+# General Szenario
+- No multiple selections available for one of the list of parameters
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+Data set: Modeldata
+Product: Horizontal cross-section
+	
+Area: No Selection
+	
+Mesh: Tagesmittel Nord- und Ostseemodell
+	
+Area (WKT) 	
+POLYGON ((-1.5763 58.3616, 0.7526 53.8428, 4.2686 53.1972, 7.9217 54.1441, 7.6020 56.2959, 11.5747 57.2857, 10.4788 58.4908, 4.2686 58.8996, 0.0219 58.5768, -1.5763 58.3616))
+	
+Layer and Depth range [m] 	
+Layer 
+	
+Parameter 	
+Temperatur [degC]
+	
+Year 	
+2010
+	
+Measurement date 	
+2010.04.26 12:00:00
+
+b. draw map
+
+
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+metainformation
+    - URL
+    - Name
+    - TTL
+shapes
+    - color palette
+curves/isolines
+    - range
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+    - title
+
+
+
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+f. change WMS options
+k. export as raw data (Shapefile)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-horizontales-schnittprofil.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+4. Horizontales Schnittprofil
+
+4.1 Horizontales Schnittprofil@Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures)
+
+# Scenario
+
+Parameter: 1
+
+Depth: 1
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+Data set: Modeldata
+Product: Horizontales Schnittprofil
+Area: No Selection
+Mesh: Tagesmittel Nord- und Ostseemodell
+	
+Line (WKT) 	
+LINESTRING (0.4911 56.2489, 10.4464 58.1608, 12.2321 56.4127, 13.1250 54.8832, 15.4018 54.5008, 19.6875 56.4127, 20.6250 59.0349, 28.1250 60.2640)
+	
+Parameter 	
+Temperatur [degC]
+	
+Layer and Depth range [m] 	
+Layer 1: 0 - 8
+	
+Year 	
+2010
+	
+Measurement date 	
+2010.04.26 12:00:00
+
+b. draw diagram
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+
+Notices:
+- Check ODV with several parameters and depths
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-horizontalprofile.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+3. Horizontalprofile
+
+3.1 Horizontalprofile@Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures)
+
+# General Data Range
+Sample:
+Modeldata
+Tagesmittel Nord- und Ostseemodell
+# for gap detection
+<- Janckes Test
+# One arbitary point of time
+2010.04.25 12:00:00
+
+# Scenario for a  parameters that can be used out of a list:
+# Vary one parameter of each testcase
+Depth: 1 Layer
+    0-8
+
+Depth: 2 Layers
+    0-8
+    depthest layer (with data?)
+
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Depth
+# Aim: One depth as status for 2 layers
+
+
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+y-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+helperlines
+    - direction
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+
+# ~ Number of Parameters
+a. fill paramterization
+
+Parameter: 
+    1 Parameter
+
+Parameter: 
+    2 Parameters with different units
+
+
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+
+nothing so fare
+
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+helperline
+    - directions
+curves
+    - colors
+
+b. draw diagram
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+Axis: 
+    East-West
+
+Axis:
+    North-South
+
+b. draw diagram
+
+# Dynamic part
+title
+    - content - Does it have to change?
+
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+
+3.2. Horitontalprofile@Thermosalinograph (ArcMarineBSH Measurements)
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+Ship: FS Gauss
+Cruise: FS Gauss 412 TSG
+Track: 28.01.2004 06:33 - 03.02.2004 15:42 - FS Gauss 412 TSG
+Survey Info: 28.01.2004 06:33 - 03.02.2004 15:42 - FS Gauss 412 TSG
+
+# ~ Parameters
+
+Parameter:
+    1 (Salzgehalt)
+
+Parameters:
+    2 (Salzgehalt, Temperatur)
+
+# ~ Depth
+# so fare just one deepth for Thermosalinograph
+
+
+b. draw diagram
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-layer.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+7. User-generated Layers from object-oriented data models
+
+7.1 Layers@NAUTHIS (ArcS57)
+
+
+
+FIS: NAUTHIS
+Product: Layer
+
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+# Aim: Select relevant data within the selected area
+# Scenarios:
+# ~ Area
+# ~ Subtype
+
+Area: No selection
+Area: A clipping polygon
+
+Subtype: Using one with a join
+
+b. draw a map
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+k. export as raw data (Shapefile)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-test-guideline.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+Guideline for testing the GNV-System
+
+This guideline can be used for testing the entire GNV-system based on
+features of the specification. From the perspective of the database
+schemas and procucts, there are 11 unique combinations.
+
+Testing matrix of products to database schemata:
+Testing products on the following FIS should test all functionality in
+the sense of different types of data models
+
+  - TimeSeries: Marnet, Modeldata
+  - Verticalprofile: Marnet, Modeldata, CTD
+  - Horizontalprofile: Modeldata, Thermosalinograph
+  - ("Horizontales Schnittprofil"): Modeldata
+  - Vertical Cross-Section: Modeldata
+  - Horizontal Cross-Section: Modeldata
+  - Layer: NAUTHIS, CONTIS
+
+
+Test procedures:
+Environment for the client
+Browser: Firefox 3.6.3 and Internet Explorer 8.0.6 
+Resolution: 1024x768
+Language: English
+
+Environment for the server
+Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 5.0.x (Lenny)
+
+a. fill paramterization
+b. draw diagram
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+For each product, there is a guideline testing the product against the
+different database schemata:
+
+- gnv-timerseries.txt
+- gnv-verticalprofile.txt
+- gnv-horizontalprofile.txt
+- gnv-horizontales-schnittprofil.txt
+- gnv-vertical-cross-section.txt
+- gnv-horizontal-cross-section.txt
+- gnv-layer.txt
+- gnv-framework.txt
+
+Notes for the matrix:
+- Relationship between Products and and different Datamodels 
+    - ArcMarineBSH TimeSeries
+    - ArcMarineBSH Measurements
+    - ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures
+    - ArcS57
+    - CONTIS
+
+
+- All products can be tested based on minimal amount of the following
+  FIS using different data models:
+    - Marnet (ArcMarineBSH TimeSeries): 
+        - TimeSeries, 
+        - Verticalprofile
+
+    - Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures): 
+        - TimeSeries,
+        - Verticalprofile, 
+        - Horizontalprofile, 
+        - ("Horizontales Schnittprofil"), 
+        - Vertical Cross-Section, 
+        - Horizontal Cross-Section
+
+    - Thermosalinograph (ArcMarineBSH Measurements): 
+        - Horizontalprofile
+
+    - CTD (ArcMarineBSH Measurements): 
+        - Verticalprofile
+
+    - NAUTHIS (ArcS57): 
+        - Layer
+
+    - CONTIS (CONTIS): 
+        - Layer
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-timerseries.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+1. Timeseries 
+1.1 Timeseries on Marnet (ArcMarineBSH TimeSeries)
+
+# General Data Range
+Sample:
+MARNET 
+FINO1 
+Salzgehalt
+# for gap detection
+6m 25m (?)
+# 1.5 years with change of year
+2005.08.21 12:15:00
+2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Time
+# Aim: Check for labeling of axis 
+# Aim: General check for all elements
+Time: 1 Day
+    2006.12.31 12:15:00
+    2007.01.01 12:15:00
+
+Time: 1 Month
+    2006.12.21 12:15:00
+    2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+Time: 1 Year
+    2006.01.21 12:15:00
+    2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+Time: Max
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+helperlines
+    - direction
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV)
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~Depth
+# Aim: Check for labeling of legend
+# Aim: Check for different curves with same axis
+Time: 1 Month
+    2006.12.21 12:15:00
+    2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+Depth: 1
+
+Depth: 2
+
+(Depth: 3)
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# Dynamic part
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV)
+
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Parameter: 1 and more
+# Aim: Check for axis with different units and ranges
+Time: 1 Year
+    2006.01.21 12:15:00
+    2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+Parameters: 2 parameters with same unit but different name: 
+Temperatur [degC] and Lufttemperatur [degC]
+
+Parameters: 4 different parameters (to get 2 axis at each side):
+Temperatur [degC], Lufttemperatur [degC], Salzgehalt [] and Luftdruck[hPa]
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# Dynamic part
+y-axis
+    - amount of axis
+    - range
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+helperlines
+    - direction: 1 (without horizontal lines)
+curves
+    - colors
+
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV)
+
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Area
+# Aim: Check for Selection of Stations: One and Many
+# Fehler in Abb 3.19: Verbindung von Line zu einem Punkt? Soll dies ein
+Korridor sein?
+
+Area: Point (with Buffer)
+
+[Line: Line with Buffer]
+
+Area: Polygon
+
+# Reactions: List of Selections or direct
+
+# Dynamic part
+Station: 
+    - One result
+    - List of Results
+
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+
+
+
+
+1.2 Timeseries on Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures)
+
+# Task: What's the difference between TimeSeriesPoint and
+MeshPoint/-Feature?
+
+? Wenn die Daten als Key-Value angeliefert werden, sollten die Code-Pfade ab 
+da gleich sein. Richtig?
+
+Sample:
+Modeldata 
+Tagesmittel Nord- und Ostseemodell
+Layer 0-8
+Temperatur
+youngest date
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-vertical-cross-section.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+5. Vertical Cross-Section Profile
+
+5.1  Vertical Cross-Section Profile@Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures)
+
+a. fill paramterization
+
+# just one Tupel is  allowed
+# no list of any parameter
+
+Data set: Modeldata
+Product: Vertical cross-section
+Area: No Selection
+Mesh: Tagesmittel Nord- und Ostseemodell
+Line (WKT) 	
+LINESTRING (0.4911 56.2489, 10.4464 58.1608, 12.2321 56.4127, 13.1250 54.8832, 15.4018 54.5008, 19.6875 56.4127, 20.6250 59.0349, 28.1250 60.2640)
+Parameter 	
+Salzgehalt [pSal]
+	
+Measurement date 	
+2010.04.26 12:00:00
+
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+curves/isolines
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+b. draw diagram
+
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+k. export as raw data (ODV)
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/test-guideline/gnv-verticalprofile.txt	Fri Sep 28 12:14:02 2012 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+2. Verticalprofile: 
+
+2.1 Verticalprofile@MARNET (ArcMarineBSH TimeSeriesPoint)
+
+# General Data Range
+Sample:
+MARNET 
+FINO1 
+Salzgehalt
+# for gap detection
+??? - c.f. specification
+# Just one arbitrary point of time
+2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Range of Depth
+# Aim: Check for drawing of curve
+# Aim: General check for all elements
+
+# General Case
+Depth: End-Start= Max
+
+# Clipping one Point of Measurement
+Depth: End-Start= Max-1
+
+# None Range
+Depth: End=Start
+
+# Out of Range
+Depth: End-Start<0
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+titel
+    - content
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+helperlines
+    - direction
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+c. save as project
+e. reload project
+f. change diagram options
+g. export diagram as file (PNG, PDF, SVG)
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+j. change histogram options
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV)
+
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~Depth
+# Aim: Check for labeling of legend
+# Aim: Check for different curves with same axis
+Time: 1 Month
+    2006.12.21 12:15:00
+    2007.01.21 12:15:00
+
+Number of Depth: 1
+
+Number of Depth: 2
+
+(Number of Depth: 3)
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# Dynamic part
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+
+
+2.2 Verticalprofile@Modeldata (ArcMarineBSH MeshFeatures)
+
+# General Data Range
+Sample:
+Modeldata
+56n30 6e20
+56�N 33,000' 06�O 15,000'
+
+# for gap detection
+??? - specified?
+# Just one arbitrary point of time
+2010.03.13 12:00:00
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Range of Depth
+# Aim: Check for drawing of curve
+# Aim: General check for all elements
+
+# Further need for this cases? Difference between TimeSeriesPoint 
+and Modeldata?
+# General Case
+Depth: End-Start= Max
+
+# Clipping one Point of Measurement
+Depth: End-Start= Max-1
+
+# None Range
+Depth: End=Start
+
+# Out of Range
+Depth: End-Start<0
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+titel
+    - content
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+helperlines
+    - number of directions (1|2)
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)
+
+
+2.3 Verticalprofile@CTD (ArcMarineBSH Measurements)
+
+
+# General Data Range
+Sample:
+CTD
+Area: No Selection
+Series: FS Alkor 292
+23.01.2007 10:17 - 54�N 1,960' 08�O 12,550'
+
+
+# for gap detection
+??? - specified?
+# Just one arbitrary point of time
+23.01.2007 10:17
+
+a. fill parameterization
+# ~ Range of Depth
+# Aim: Check for drawing of curve
+# Aim: General check for all elements
+
+# General Case
+Depth: End-Start= Max
+
+b. draw diagram
+# Reactions: Elements to check
+# General (static)
+titel
+    - content
+helperlines
+    - number of directions (1|2)
+curves
+    - colors
+    - with points
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+# Dynamic part
+titel
+    - content 
+y-axis
+    - rang
+    - labeling
+    - units
+x-axis
+    - range
+    - labeling
+    - units
+legend
+    - entries
+    - labeling
+
+
+h. calculate statistics
+i. draw histogram
+k. export as raw data (CSV, ODV, Shapefile)

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