--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/nss/lib/softoken/legacydb/pcertdb.c	Tue Aug 05 18:32:02 2014 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5357 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * Permanent Certificate database handling code 
+ */
+#include "lowkeyti.h"
+#include "pcert.h"
+#include "mcom_db.h"
+#include "pcert.h"
+#include "secitem.h"
+#include "secder.h"
+
+#include "secerr.h"
+#include "lgdb.h"
+
+/* forward declaration */
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_FindCertByDERCertNoLocking(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derCert);
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdateSMimeProfile(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle, 
+	char *emailAddr, SECItem *derSubject, SECItem *emailProfile, 
+							SECItem *profileTime);
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdatePermCert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust);
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdateCrl(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derCrl, 
+			SECItem *crlKey, char *url, PRBool isKRL);
+
+static NSSLOWCERTCertificate *certListHead = NULL;
+static NSSLOWCERTTrust *trustListHead = NULL;
+static certDBEntryCert *entryListHead = NULL;
+static int certListCount = 0;
+static int trustListCount = 0;
+static int entryListCount = 0;
+#define MAX_CERT_LIST_COUNT 10
+#define MAX_TRUST_LIST_COUNT 10
+#define MAX_ENTRY_LIST_COUNT 10
+
+/*
+ * the following functions are wrappers for the db library that implement
+ * a global lock to make the database thread safe.
+ */
+static PZLock *dbLock = NULL;
+static PZLock *certRefCountLock = NULL;
+static PZLock *certTrustLock = NULL;
+static PZLock *freeListLock = NULL;
+
+void
+certdb_InitDBLock(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    if (dbLock == NULL) {
+	dbLock = PZ_NewLock(nssILockCertDB);
+	PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_InitLocks(void)
+{
+    if (freeListLock == NULL) {
+	freeListLock = PZ_NewLock(nssILockRefLock);
+	if (freeListLock == NULL) {
+	    return SECFailure;
+	}
+    }
+    if (certRefCountLock == NULL) {
+	certRefCountLock = PZ_NewLock(nssILockRefLock);
+	if (certRefCountLock == NULL) {
+	    return SECFailure;
+	}
+    }
+    if (certTrustLock == NULL ) {
+	certTrustLock = PZ_NewLock(nssILockCertDB);
+	if (certTrustLock == NULL) {
+	    return SECFailure;
+	}
+    }
+    
+    return SECSuccess;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the global lock on the cert database.
+ * This lock is currently used for the following operations:
+ *	adding or deleting a cert to either the temp or perm databases
+ *	converting a temp to perm or perm to temp
+ *	changing (maybe just adding!?) the trust of a cert
+ *      chaning the DB status checking Configuration
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_LockDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    PZ_EnterMonitor(handle->dbMon);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the global cert database lock.
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_UnlockDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    
+    prstat = PZ_ExitMonitor(handle->dbMon);
+    
+    PORT_Assert(prstat == PR_SUCCESS);
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the cert reference count lock
+ * There is currently one global lock for all certs, but I'm putting a cert
+ * arg here so that it will be easy to make it per-cert in the future if
+ * that turns out to be necessary.
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_LockCertRefCount(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    PORT_Assert(certRefCountLock != NULL);
+    
+    PZ_Lock(certRefCountLock);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the cert reference count lock
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_UnlockCertRefCount(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+
+    PORT_Assert(certRefCountLock != NULL);
+    
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(certRefCountLock);
+    
+    PORT_Assert(prstat == PR_SUCCESS);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the cert trust lock
+ * There is currently one global lock for all certs, but I'm putting a cert
+ * arg here so that it will be easy to make it per-cert in the future if
+ * that turns out to be necessary.
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_LockCertTrust(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    PORT_Assert(certTrustLock != NULL);
+
+    PZ_Lock(certTrustLock);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the cert trust lock
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_UnlockCertTrust(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+
+    PORT_Assert(certTrustLock != NULL);
+    
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(certTrustLock);
+    
+    PORT_Assert(prstat == PR_SUCCESS);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Acquire the cert reference count lock
+ * There is currently one global lock for all certs, but I'm putting a cert
+ * arg here so that it will be easy to make it per-cert in the future if
+ * that turns out to be necessary.
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_LockFreeList(void)
+{
+    PORT_Assert(freeListLock != NULL);
+    
+    SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_Lock(freeListLock));
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the cert reference count lock
+ */
+static void
+nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList(void)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat = PR_SUCCESS;
+
+    PORT_Assert(freeListLock != NULL);
+    
+    SKIP_AFTER_FORK(prstat = PZ_Unlock(freeListLock));
+    
+    PORT_Assert(prstat == PR_SUCCESS);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_DupCertificate(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *c)
+{
+    if (c) {
+	nsslowcert_LockCertRefCount(c);
+	++c->referenceCount;
+	nsslowcert_UnlockCertRefCount(c);
+    }
+    return c;
+}
+
+static int
+certdb_Get(DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    int ret;
+    
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    PZ_Lock(dbLock);
+
+    ret = (* db->get)(db, key, data, flags);
+
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+static int
+certdb_Put(DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    PZ_Lock(dbLock);
+
+    ret = (* db->put)(db, key, data, flags);
+    
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+static int
+certdb_Sync(DB *db, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    int ret;
+
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    PZ_Lock(dbLock);
+
+    ret = (* db->sync)(db, flags);
+    
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+#define DB_NOT_FOUND -30991  /* from DBM 3.2 */
+static int
+certdb_Del(DB *db, DBT *key, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    int ret;
+
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    PZ_Lock(dbLock);
+
+    ret = (* db->del)(db, key, flags);
+    
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock);
+
+    /* don't fail if the record is already deleted */
+    if (ret == DB_NOT_FOUND) {
+	ret = 0;
+    }
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+static int
+certdb_Seq(DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat;
+    int ret;
+    
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    PZ_Lock(dbLock);
+    
+    ret = (* db->seq)(db, key, data, flags);
+
+    prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock);
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+static void
+certdb_Close(DB *db)
+{
+    PRStatus prstat = PR_SUCCESS;
+
+    PORT_Assert(dbLock != NULL);
+    SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_Lock(dbLock));
+
+    (* db->close)(db);
+    
+    SKIP_AFTER_FORK(prstat = PZ_Unlock(dbLock));
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void
+pkcs11_freeNickname(char *nickname, char *space)
+{
+    if (nickname && nickname != space) {
+	PORT_Free(nickname);
+    }
+}
+
+char *
+pkcs11_copyNickname(char *nickname,char *space, int spaceLen)
+{
+    int len;
+    char *copy = NULL;
+
+    len = PORT_Strlen(nickname)+1;
+    if (len <= spaceLen) {
+	copy = space;
+	PORT_Memcpy(copy,nickname,len);
+    } else {
+	copy = PORT_Strdup(nickname);
+    }
+
+    return copy;
+}
+
+void
+pkcs11_freeStaticData (unsigned char *data, unsigned char *space)
+{
+    if (data && data != space) {
+	PORT_Free(data);
+    }
+}
+
+unsigned char *
+pkcs11_allocStaticData(int len, unsigned char *space, int spaceLen)
+{
+    unsigned char *data = NULL;
+
+    if (len <= spaceLen) {
+	data = space;
+    } else {
+	data = (unsigned char *) PORT_Alloc(len);
+    }
+
+    return data;
+}
+
+unsigned char *
+pkcs11_copyStaticData(unsigned char *data, int len, 
+					unsigned char *space, int spaceLen)
+{
+    unsigned char *copy = pkcs11_allocStaticData(len, space, spaceLen);
+    if (copy) {
+	PORT_Memcpy(copy,data,len);
+    }
+
+    return copy;
+}
+
+/*
+ * destroy a database entry
+ */
+static void
+DestroyDBEntry(certDBEntry *entry)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = entry->common.arena;
+
+    /* must be one of our certDBEntry from the free list */
+    if (arena == NULL) {
+	certDBEntryCert *certEntry;
+	if ( entry->common.type != certDBEntryTypeCert) {
+	    return;
+	}
+	certEntry = (certDBEntryCert *)entry;
+
+	pkcs11_freeStaticData(certEntry->derCert.data, certEntry->derCertSpace);
+	pkcs11_freeNickname(certEntry->nickname, certEntry->nicknameSpace);
+
+	nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+	if (entryListCount > MAX_ENTRY_LIST_COUNT) {
+	    PORT_Free(certEntry);
+	} else {
+	    entryListCount++;
+	    PORT_Memset(certEntry, 0, sizeof( *certEntry));
+	    certEntry->next = entryListHead;
+	    entryListHead = certEntry;
+	}
+	nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+	return;
+    }
+
+
+    /* Zero out the entry struct, so that any further attempts to use it
+     * will cause an exception (e.g. null pointer reference). */
+    PORT_Memset(&entry->common, 0, sizeof entry->common);
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/* forward references */
+static void nsslowcert_DestroyCertificateNoLocking(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert);
+
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryType type, SECItem *dbkey)
+{
+    DBT key;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* init the database key */
+    key.data = dbkey->data;
+    key.size = dbkey->len;
+    
+    dbkey->data[0] = (unsigned char)type;
+
+    /* delete entry from database */
+    ret = certdb_Del(handle->permCertDB, &key, 0 );
+    if ( ret != 0 ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    ret = certdb_Sync(handle->permCertDB, 0);
+    if ( ret ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+    
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+ReadDBEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryCommon *entry,
+	    SECItem *dbkey, SECItem *dbentry, PLArenaPool *arena)
+{
+    DBT data, key;
+    int ret;
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    
+    /* init the database key */
+    key.data = dbkey->data;
+    key.size = dbkey->len;
+    
+    dbkey->data[0] = (unsigned char)entry->type;
+
+    /* read entry from database */
+    ret = certdb_Get(handle->permCertDB, &key, &data, 0 );
+    if ( ret != 0 ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* validate the entry */
+    if ( data.size < SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    buf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+    /* version 7 has the same schema, we may be using a v7 db if we openned
+     * the databases readonly. */
+    if (!((buf[0] == (unsigned char)CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION) 
+		|| (buf[0] == (unsigned char) CERT_DB_V7_FILE_VERSION))) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    if ( buf[1] != (unsigned char)entry->type ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* copy out header information */
+    entry->version = (unsigned int)buf[0];
+    entry->type = (certDBEntryType)buf[1];
+    entry->flags = (unsigned int)buf[2];
+    
+    /* format body of entry for return to caller */
+    dbentry->len = data.size - SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if ( dbentry->len ) {
+	if (arena) {
+	    dbentry->data = (unsigned char *)
+				PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbentry->len);
+	    if ( dbentry->data == NULL ) {
+		PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+    
+	    PORT_Memcpy(dbentry->data, &buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN],
+		  dbentry->len);
+	} else {
+	    dbentry->data = &buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+	}
+    } else {
+	dbentry->data = NULL;
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/**
+ ** Implement low level database access
+ **/
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryCommon *entry,
+	     SECItem *dbkey, SECItem *dbentry)
+{
+    int ret;
+    DBT data, key;
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    
+    data.data = dbentry->data;
+    data.size = dbentry->len;
+    
+    buf = (unsigned char*)data.data;
+    
+    buf[0] = (unsigned char)entry->version;
+    buf[1] = (unsigned char)entry->type;
+    buf[2] = (unsigned char)entry->flags;
+    
+    key.data = dbkey->data;
+    key.size = dbkey->len;
+    
+    dbkey->data[0] = (unsigned char)entry->type;
+
+    /* put the record into the database now */
+    ret = certdb_Put(handle->permCertDB, &key, &data, 0);
+
+    if ( ret != 0 ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    ret = certdb_Sync( handle->permCertDB, 0 );
+    
+    if ( ret ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * encode a database cert record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBCertEntry(certDBEntryCert *entry, PLArenaPool *arena, SECItem *dbitem)
+{
+    unsigned int nnlen;
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    char *nn;
+    char zbuf = 0;
+    
+    if ( entry->nickname ) {
+	nn = entry->nickname;
+    } else {
+	nn = &zbuf;
+    }
+    nnlen = PORT_Strlen(nn) + 1;
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem->len = entry->derCert.len + nnlen + DB_CERT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN +
+	SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    
+    dbitem->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbitem->len);
+    if ( dbitem->data == NULL) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in database record */
+    buf = &dbitem->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    
+    buf[0] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.sslFlags >> 8 );
+    buf[1] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.sslFlags      );
+    buf[2] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.emailFlags >> 8 );
+    buf[3] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.emailFlags      );
+    buf[4] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.objectSigningFlags >> 8 );
+    buf[5] = (PRUint8)( entry->trust.objectSigningFlags      );
+    buf[6] = (PRUint8)( entry->derCert.len >> 8 );
+    buf[7] = (PRUint8)( entry->derCert.len      );
+    buf[8] = (PRUint8)( nnlen >> 8 );
+    buf[9] = (PRUint8)( nnlen      );
+    
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_CERT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN], entry->derCert.data,
+	      entry->derCert.len);
+
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_CERT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + entry->derCert.len],
+	      nn, nnlen);
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * encode a database key for a cert record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBCertKey(const SECItem *certKey, PLArenaPool *arena, SECItem *dbkey)
+{
+    unsigned int len = certKey->len + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if (len > NSS_MAX_LEGACY_DB_KEY_SIZE)
+	goto loser;
+    if (arena) {
+	dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, len);
+    } else {
+	if (dbkey->len < len) {
+	    dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_Alloc(len);
+	}
+    }
+    dbkey->len = len;
+    if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey->data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN],
+	      certKey->data, certKey->len);
+    dbkey->data[0] = certDBEntryTypeCert;
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBGenericKey(const SECItem *certKey, PLArenaPool *arena, SECItem *dbkey,
+				certDBEntryType entryType)
+{
+    /*
+     * we only allow _one_ KRL key!
+     */
+    if (entryType == certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation) {
+	dbkey->len = SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+ 	dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbkey->len);
+	if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+        dbkey->data[0] = (unsigned char) entryType;
+        return(SECSuccess);
+    }
+    
+
+    dbkey->len = certKey->len + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if (dbkey->len > NSS_MAX_LEGACY_DB_KEY_SIZE)
+	goto loser;
+    dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbkey->len);
+    if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey->data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN],
+	       certKey->data, certKey->len);
+    dbkey->data[0] = (unsigned char) entryType;
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+DecodeDBCertEntry(certDBEntryCert *entry, SECItem *dbentry)
+{
+    unsigned int nnlen;
+    unsigned int headerlen;
+    int lenoff;
+
+    /* allow updates of old versions of the database */
+    switch ( entry->common.version ) {
+      case 5:
+	headerlen = DB_CERT_V5_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+	lenoff = 3;
+	break;
+      case 6:
+	/* should not get here */
+	PORT_Assert(0);
+	headerlen = DB_CERT_V6_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+	lenoff = 3;
+	break;
+      case 7:
+      case 8:
+	headerlen = DB_CERT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+	lenoff = 6;
+	break;
+      default:
+	/* better not get here */
+	PORT_Assert(0);
+	headerlen = DB_CERT_V5_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+	lenoff = 3;
+	break;
+    }
+    
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry->len < headerlen ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* is database entry correct length? */
+    entry->derCert.len = ( ( dbentry->data[lenoff] << 8 ) |
+			  dbentry->data[lenoff+1] );
+    nnlen = ( ( dbentry->data[lenoff+2] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[lenoff+3] );
+    lenoff = dbentry->len - ( entry->derCert.len + nnlen + headerlen );
+    if ( lenoff ) {
+	if ( lenoff < 0 || (lenoff & 0xffff) != 0 ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	/* The cert size exceeded 64KB.  Reconstruct the correct length. */
+	entry->derCert.len += lenoff;
+    }
+    
+    /* copy the dercert */
+    entry->derCert.data = pkcs11_copyStaticData(&dbentry->data[headerlen],
+	entry->derCert.len,entry->derCertSpace,sizeof(entry->derCertSpace));
+    if ( entry->derCert.data == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the nickname */
+    if ( nnlen > 1 ) {
+	entry->nickname = (char *)pkcs11_copyStaticData(
+			&dbentry->data[headerlen+entry->derCert.len], nnlen,
+			(unsigned char *)entry->nicknameSpace, 
+			sizeof(entry->nicknameSpace));
+	if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else {
+	entry->nickname = NULL;
+    }
+    
+    if ( entry->common.version < 7 ) {
+	/* allow updates of v5 db */
+	entry->trust.sslFlags = dbentry->data[0];
+	entry->trust.emailFlags = dbentry->data[1];
+	entry->trust.objectSigningFlags = dbentry->data[2];
+    } else {
+	entry->trust.sslFlags = ( dbentry->data[0] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[1];
+	entry->trust.emailFlags = ( dbentry->data[2] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[3];
+	entry->trust.objectSigningFlags =
+	    ( dbentry->data[4] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[5];
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a new certDBEntryCert from existing data
+ */
+static certDBEntryCert *
+NewDBCertEntry(SECItem *derCert, char *nickname,
+	       NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust, int flags)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    int nnlen;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena( DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE );
+
+    if ( !arena ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+	
+    entry = PORT_ArenaZNew(arena, certDBEntryCert);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in the dbCert */
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeCert;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+    
+    if ( trust ) {
+	entry->trust = *trust;
+    }
+
+    entry->derCert.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, derCert->len);
+    if ( !entry->derCert.data ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->derCert.len = derCert->len;
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->derCert.data, derCert->data, derCert->len);
+    
+    nnlen = ( nickname ? strlen(nickname) + 1 : 0 );
+    
+    if ( nnlen ) {
+	entry->nickname = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+	if ( !entry->nickname ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->nickname, nickname, nnlen);
+	
+    } else {
+	entry->nickname = 0;
+    }
+
+    return(entry);
+
+loser:
+    
+    /* allocation error, free arena and return */
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode a version 4 DBCert from the byte stream database format
+ * and construct a current database entry struct
+ */
+static certDBEntryCert *
+DecodeV4DBCertEntry(unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    int certlen;
+    int nnlen;
+    PLArenaPool *arena;
+    
+    /* make sure length is at least long enough for the header */
+    if ( len < DBCERT_V4_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    /* get other lengths */
+    certlen = buf[3] << 8 | buf[4];
+    nnlen = buf[5] << 8 | buf[6];
+    
+    /* make sure DB entry is the right size */
+    if ( ( certlen + nnlen + DBCERT_V4_HEADER_LEN ) != len ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    /* allocate arena */
+    arena = PORT_NewArena( DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE );
+
+    if ( !arena ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	return(0);
+    }
+	
+    /* allocate structure and members */
+    entry = (certDBEntryCert *)  PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(certDBEntryCert));
+
+    if ( !entry ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeCert;
+    entry->common.flags = 0;
+    entry->trust.sslFlags = buf[0];
+    entry->trust.emailFlags = buf[1];
+    entry->trust.objectSigningFlags = buf[2];
+
+    entry->derCert.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, certlen);
+    if ( !entry->derCert.data ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->derCert.len = certlen;
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->derCert.data, &buf[DBCERT_V4_HEADER_LEN], certlen);
+
+    if ( nnlen ) {
+        entry->nickname = (char *) PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+        if ( !entry->nickname ) {
+            goto loser;
+        }
+        PORT_Memcpy(entry->nickname, &buf[DBCERT_V4_HEADER_LEN + certlen], nnlen);
+        
+        if (PORT_Strcmp(entry->nickname, "Server-Cert") == 0) {
+            entry->trust.sslFlags |= CERTDB_USER;
+        }
+    } else {
+        entry->nickname = 0;
+    }
+
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a Certificate database entry into byte stream suitable for
+ * the database
+ */
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBCertEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryCert *entry)
+{
+    SECItem dbitem, dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECItem tmpitem;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBCertEntry(entry, tmparena, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* get the database key and format it */
+    rv = nsslowcert_KeyFromDERCert(tmparena, &entry->derCert, &tmpitem);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBCertKey(&tmpitem, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * delete a certificate entry
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBCertEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *certKey)
+{
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECStatus rv;
+
+    dbkey.data= NULL;
+    dbkey.len = 0;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBCertKey(certKey, NULL, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = DeleteDBEntry(handle, certDBEntryTypeCert, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_Free(dbkey.data);
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if (dbkey.data) {
+	PORT_Free(dbkey.data);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static certDBEntryCert *
+CreateCertEntry(void)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    entry = entryListHead;
+    if (entry) {
+	entryListCount--;
+	entryListHead = entry->next;
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(entryListCount >= 0);
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+    if (entry) {
+	return entry;
+    }
+
+    return PORT_ZNew(certDBEntryCert);
+}
+
+static void
+DestroyCertEntryFreeList(void)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    while (NULL != (entry = entryListHead)) {
+	entryListCount--;
+	entryListHead = entry->next;
+	PORT_Free(entry);
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(!entryListCount);
+    entryListCount = 0;
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a certificate entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryCert *
+ReadDBCertEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *certKey)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    unsigned char buf[512];
+
+    dbkey.data = buf;
+    dbkey.len = sizeof(buf);
+
+    entry = CreateCertEntry();
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = NULL;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeCert;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBCertKey(certKey, NULL, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, NULL);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DecodeDBCertEntry(entry, &dbentry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    pkcs11_freeStaticData(dbkey.data,buf);    
+    dbkey.data = NULL;
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    pkcs11_freeStaticData(dbkey.data,buf);    
+    dbkey.data = NULL;
+    if ( entry ) {
+        DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * encode a database cert record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBCrlEntry(certDBEntryRevocation *entry, PLArenaPool *arena, SECItem *dbitem)
+{
+    unsigned int nnlen = 0;
+    unsigned char *buf;
+  
+    if (entry->url) {  
+	nnlen = PORT_Strlen(entry->url) + 1;
+    }
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem->len = entry->derCrl.len + nnlen 
+		+ SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    
+    dbitem->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbitem->len);
+    if ( dbitem->data == NULL) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in database record */
+    buf = &dbitem->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    
+    buf[0] = (PRUint8)( entry->derCrl.len >> 8 );
+    buf[1] = (PRUint8)( entry->derCrl.len      );
+    buf[2] = (PRUint8)( nnlen >> 8 );
+    buf[3] = (PRUint8)( nnlen      );
+    
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN], entry->derCrl.data,
+	      entry->derCrl.len);
+
+    if (nnlen != 0) {
+	PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + entry->derCrl.len],
+	      entry->url, nnlen);
+    }
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+DecodeDBCrlEntry(certDBEntryRevocation *entry, SECItem *dbentry)
+{
+    unsigned int urlLen;
+    int lenDiff;
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry->len < DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* is database entry correct length? */
+    entry->derCrl.len = ( ( dbentry->data[0] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[1] );
+    urlLen =            ( ( dbentry->data[2] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[3] );
+    lenDiff = dbentry->len - 
+			(entry->derCrl.len + urlLen + DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN);
+    if (lenDiff) {
+    	if (lenDiff < 0 || (lenDiff & 0xffff) != 0) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	    goto loser;
+	}    
+	/* CRL entry is greater than 64 K. Hack to make this continue to work */
+	entry->derCrl.len += lenDiff;
+    }
+    
+    /* copy the der CRL */
+    entry->derCrl.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+							 entry->derCrl.len);
+    if ( entry->derCrl.data == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->derCrl.data, &dbentry->data[DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN],
+	      entry->derCrl.len);
+
+    /* copy the url */
+    entry->url = NULL;
+    if (urlLen != 0) {
+	entry->url = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena, urlLen);
+	if ( entry->url == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->url,
+	      &dbentry->data[DB_CRL_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + entry->derCrl.len],
+	      urlLen);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a new certDBEntryRevocation from existing data
+ */
+static certDBEntryRevocation *
+NewDBCrlEntry(SECItem *derCrl, char * url, certDBEntryType crlType, int flags)
+{
+    certDBEntryRevocation *entry;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    int nnlen;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena( DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE );
+
+    if ( !arena ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+	
+    entry = PORT_ArenaZNew(arena, certDBEntryRevocation);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in the dbRevolcation */
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = crlType;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+    
+
+    entry->derCrl.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, derCrl->len);
+    if ( !entry->derCrl.data ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    if (url) {
+	nnlen = PORT_Strlen(url) + 1;
+	entry->url  = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+	if ( !entry->url ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->url, url, nnlen);
+    } else {
+	entry->url = NULL;
+    }
+
+	
+    entry->derCrl.len = derCrl->len;
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->derCrl.data, derCrl->data, derCrl->len);
+
+    return(entry);
+
+loser:
+    
+    /* allocation error, free arena and return */
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+    return(0);
+}
+
+
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBCrlEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryRevocation *entry,
+				SECItem *crlKey )
+{
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECItem encodedEntry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBCrlEntry(entry, tmparena, &encodedEntry);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBGenericKey(crlKey, tmparena, &dbkey, entry->common.type);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &encodedEntry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+/*
+ * delete a crl entry
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBCrlEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *crlKey, 
+						certDBEntryType crlType)
+{
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBGenericKey(crlKey, arena, &dbkey, crlType);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = DeleteDBEntry(handle, crlType, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a certificate entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryRevocation *
+ReadDBCrlEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *certKey,
+						certDBEntryType crlType)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryRevocation *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = (certDBEntryRevocation *)
+			PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(certDBEntryRevocation));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = crlType;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBGenericKey(certKey, tmparena, &dbkey, crlType);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, NULL);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DecodeDBCrlEntry(entry, &dbentry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_DestroyDBEntry(certDBEntry *entry)
+{
+    DestroyDBEntry(entry);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a database nickname record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBNicknameEntry(certDBEntryNickname *entry, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		      SECItem *dbitem)
+{
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem->len = entry->subjectName.len + DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN +
+	SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    dbitem->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbitem->len);
+    if ( dbitem->data == NULL) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in database record */
+    buf = &dbitem->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    buf[0] = (PRUint8)( entry->subjectName.len >> 8 );
+    buf[1] = (PRUint8)( entry->subjectName.len      );
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN], entry->subjectName.data,
+	      entry->subjectName.len);
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a database key for a nickname record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBNicknameKey(char *nickname, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		    SECItem *dbkey)
+{
+    unsigned int nnlen;
+    
+    nnlen = PORT_Strlen(nickname) + 1; /* includes null */
+
+    /* now get the database key and format it */
+    dbkey->len = nnlen + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if (dbkey->len > NSS_MAX_LEGACY_DB_KEY_SIZE)
+	goto loser;
+    dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbkey->len);
+    if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey->data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN], nickname, nnlen);
+    dbkey->data[0] = certDBEntryTypeNickname;
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+DecodeDBNicknameEntry(certDBEntryNickname *entry, SECItem *dbentry,
+                      char *nickname)
+{
+    int lenDiff;
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry->len < DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* is database entry correct length? */
+    entry->subjectName.len = ( ( dbentry->data[0] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[1] );
+    lenDiff = dbentry->len - 
+	      (entry->subjectName.len + DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN);
+    if (lenDiff) {
+	if (lenDiff < 0 || (lenDiff & 0xffff) != 0 ) { 
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	/* The entry size exceeded 64KB.  Reconstruct the correct length. */
+	entry->subjectName.len += lenDiff;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the certkey */
+    entry->subjectName.data =
+	(unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+					 entry->subjectName.len);
+    if ( entry->subjectName.data == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->subjectName.data,
+	      &dbentry->data[DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN],
+	      entry->subjectName.len);
+    entry->subjectName.type = siBuffer;
+    
+    entry->nickname = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena, 
+                                              PORT_Strlen(nickname)+1);
+    if ( entry->nickname ) {
+	PORT_Strcpy(entry->nickname, nickname);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a new nickname entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryNickname *
+NewDBNicknameEntry(char *nickname, SECItem *subjectName, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryNickname *entry;
+    int nnlen;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry = (certDBEntryNickname *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						 sizeof(certDBEntryNickname));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* init common fields */
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeNickname;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+
+    /* copy the nickname */
+    nnlen = PORT_Strlen(nickname) + 1;
+    
+    entry->nickname = (char*)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+    if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->nickname, nickname, nnlen);
+    
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->subjectName, subjectName);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    return(entry);
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * delete a nickname entry
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBNicknameEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, char *nickname)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    
+    if ( nickname == NULL ) {
+	return(SECSuccess);
+    }
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBNicknameKey(nickname, arena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DeleteDBEntry(handle, certDBEntryTypeNickname, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a nickname entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryNickname *
+ReadDBNicknameEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, char *nickname)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryNickname *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = (certDBEntryNickname *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						 sizeof(certDBEntryNickname));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeNickname;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBNicknameKey(nickname, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, tmparena);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry.len < DB_NICKNAME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DecodeDBNicknameEntry(entry, &dbentry, nickname);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a nickname entry into byte stream suitable for
+ * the database
+ */
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBNicknameEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryNickname *entry)
+{
+    SECItem dbitem, dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBNicknameEntry(entry, tmparena, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBNicknameKey(entry->nickname, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+    
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBSMimeEntry(certDBEntrySMime *entry, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		   SECItem *dbitem)
+{
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem->len = entry->subjectName.len + entry->smimeOptions.len +
+	entry->optionsDate.len +
+	DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    
+    dbitem->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbitem->len);
+    if ( dbitem->data == NULL) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in database record */
+    buf = &dbitem->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    
+    buf[0] = (PRUint8)( entry->subjectName.len >> 8 );
+    buf[1] = (PRUint8)( entry->subjectName.len      );
+    buf[2] = (PRUint8)( entry->smimeOptions.len >> 8 );
+    buf[3] = (PRUint8)( entry->smimeOptions.len      );
+    buf[4] = (PRUint8)( entry->optionsDate.len >> 8 );
+    buf[5] = (PRUint8)( entry->optionsDate.len      );
+
+    /* if no smime options, then there should not be an options date either */
+    PORT_Assert( ! ( ( entry->smimeOptions.len == 0 ) &&
+		    ( entry->optionsDate.len != 0 ) ) );
+    
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN], entry->subjectName.data,
+	      entry->subjectName.len);
+    if ( entry->smimeOptions.len ) {
+	PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+entry->subjectName.len],
+		    entry->smimeOptions.data,
+		    entry->smimeOptions.len);
+	PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + entry->subjectName.len +
+			 entry->smimeOptions.len],
+		    entry->optionsDate.data,
+		    entry->optionsDate.len);
+    }
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a database key for a SMIME record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBSMimeKey(char *emailAddr, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		 SECItem *dbkey)
+{
+    unsigned int addrlen;
+    
+    addrlen = PORT_Strlen(emailAddr) + 1; /* includes null */
+
+    /* now get the database key and format it */
+    dbkey->len = addrlen + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if (dbkey->len > NSS_MAX_LEGACY_DB_KEY_SIZE)
+	goto loser;
+    dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbkey->len);
+    if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey->data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN], emailAddr, addrlen);
+    dbkey->data[0] = certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile;
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode a database SMIME record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DecodeDBSMimeEntry(certDBEntrySMime *entry, SECItem *dbentry, char *emailAddr)
+{
+    int lenDiff;
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry->len < DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* is database entry correct length? */
+    entry->subjectName.len  = (( dbentry->data[0] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[1] );
+    entry->smimeOptions.len = (( dbentry->data[2] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[3] );
+    entry->optionsDate.len  = (( dbentry->data[4] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[5] );
+    lenDiff = dbentry->len - (entry->subjectName.len + 
+                              entry->smimeOptions.len + 
+			      entry->optionsDate.len + 
+			      DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN);
+    if (lenDiff) {
+	if (lenDiff < 0 || (lenDiff & 0xffff) != 0 ) { 
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	/* The entry size exceeded 64KB.  Reconstruct the correct length. */
+	entry->subjectName.len += lenDiff;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the subject name */
+    entry->subjectName.data =
+	(unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+					 entry->subjectName.len);
+    if ( entry->subjectName.data == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->subjectName.data,
+	      &dbentry->data[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN],
+	      entry->subjectName.len);
+
+    /* copy the smime options */
+    if ( entry->smimeOptions.len ) {
+	entry->smimeOptions.data =
+	    (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+					     entry->smimeOptions.len);
+	if ( entry->smimeOptions.data == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->smimeOptions.data,
+		    &dbentry->data[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN +
+				   entry->subjectName.len],
+		    entry->smimeOptions.len);
+    }
+    if ( entry->optionsDate.len ) {
+	entry->optionsDate.data =
+	    (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+					     entry->optionsDate.len);
+	if ( entry->optionsDate.data == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->optionsDate.data,
+		    &dbentry->data[DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN +
+				   entry->subjectName.len +
+				   entry->smimeOptions.len],
+		    entry->optionsDate.len);
+    }
+
+    /* both options and options date must either exist or not exist */
+    if ( ( ( entry->optionsDate.len == 0 ) ||
+	  ( entry->smimeOptions.len == 0 ) ) &&
+	entry->smimeOptions.len != entry->optionsDate.len ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry->emailAddr = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+						PORT_Strlen(emailAddr)+1);
+    if ( entry->emailAddr ) {
+	PORT_Strcpy(entry->emailAddr, emailAddr);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a new SMIME entry
+ */
+static certDBEntrySMime *
+NewDBSMimeEntry(char *emailAddr, SECItem *subjectName, SECItem *smimeOptions,
+		SECItem *optionsDate, unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySMime *entry;
+    int addrlen;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry = (certDBEntrySMime *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						sizeof(certDBEntrySMime));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* init common fields */
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+
+    /* copy the email addr */
+    addrlen = PORT_Strlen(emailAddr) + 1;
+    
+    entry->emailAddr = (char*)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, addrlen);
+    if ( entry->emailAddr == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_Memcpy(entry->emailAddr, emailAddr, addrlen);
+    
+    /* copy the subject name */
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->subjectName, subjectName);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the smime options */
+    if ( smimeOptions ) {
+	rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->smimeOptions, smimeOptions);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else {
+	PORT_Assert(optionsDate == NULL);
+	entry->smimeOptions.data = NULL;
+	entry->smimeOptions.len = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the options date */
+    if ( optionsDate ) {
+	rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->optionsDate, optionsDate);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else {
+	PORT_Assert(smimeOptions == NULL);
+	entry->optionsDate.data = NULL;
+	entry->optionsDate.len = 0;
+    }
+    
+    return(entry);
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * delete a SMIME entry
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBSMimeEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, char *emailAddr)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBSMimeKey(emailAddr, arena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DeleteDBEntry(handle, certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a SMIME entry
+ */
+certDBEntrySMime *
+nsslowcert_ReadDBSMimeEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, char *emailAddr)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySMime *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = (certDBEntrySMime *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						sizeof(certDBEntrySMime));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBSMimeKey(emailAddr, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, tmparena);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry.len < DB_SMIME_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DecodeDBSMimeEntry(entry, &dbentry, emailAddr);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a SMIME entry into byte stream suitable for
+ * the database
+ */
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBSMimeEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntrySMime *entry)
+{
+    SECItem dbitem, dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBSMimeEntry(entry, tmparena, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBSMimeKey(entry->emailAddr, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+    
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a database subject record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBSubjectEntry(certDBEntrySubject *entry, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		     SECItem *dbitem)
+{
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    int len;
+    unsigned int ncerts;
+    unsigned int i;
+    unsigned char *tmpbuf;
+    unsigned int nnlen = 0;
+    unsigned int eaddrslen = 0;
+    int keyidoff;
+    SECItem *certKeys = entry->certKeys;
+    SECItem *keyIDs   = entry->keyIDs;;
+    
+    if ( entry->nickname ) {
+	nnlen = PORT_Strlen(entry->nickname) + 1;
+    }
+    if ( entry->emailAddrs ) {
+	eaddrslen = 2;
+	for (i=0; i < entry->nemailAddrs; i++) {
+	    eaddrslen += PORT_Strlen(entry->emailAddrs[i]) + 1 + 2;
+	}
+    }
+
+    ncerts = entry->ncerts;
+    
+    /* compute the length of the entry */
+    keyidoff = DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + nnlen ;
+    len = keyidoff + (4 * ncerts) + eaddrslen;
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	if (keyIDs[i].len   > 0xffff ||
+	   (certKeys[i].len > 0xffff)) {
+    	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INPUT_LEN);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	len += certKeys[i].len;
+	len += keyIDs[i].len;
+    }
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem->len = len + SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    
+    dbitem->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbitem->len);
+    if ( dbitem->data == NULL) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* fill in database record */
+    buf = &dbitem->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    
+    buf[0] = (PRUint8)( ncerts >> 8 );
+    buf[1] = (PRUint8)( ncerts      );
+    buf[2] = (PRUint8)( nnlen >> 8 );
+    buf[3] = (PRUint8)( nnlen      );
+    /* v7 email field is NULL in v8 */
+    buf[4] = 0;
+    buf[5] = 0;
+
+    PORT_Memcpy(&buf[DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN], entry->nickname, nnlen);
+    tmpbuf = &buf[keyidoff];   
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	tmpbuf[0] = (PRUint8)( certKeys[i].len >> 8 );
+	tmpbuf[1] = (PRUint8)( certKeys[i].len      );
+	tmpbuf += 2;
+    }
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	tmpbuf[0] = (PRUint8)( keyIDs[i].len >> 8 );
+	tmpbuf[1] = (PRUint8)( keyIDs[i].len      );
+	tmpbuf += 2;
+    }
+    
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	PORT_Memcpy(tmpbuf, certKeys[i].data, certKeys[i].len);
+	tmpbuf += certKeys[i].len;
+    }
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	PORT_Memcpy(tmpbuf, keyIDs[i].data, keyIDs[i].len);
+	tmpbuf += keyIDs[i].len;
+    }
+
+    if (entry->emailAddrs) {
+	tmpbuf[0] = (PRUint8)( entry->nemailAddrs >> 8 );
+	tmpbuf[1] = (PRUint8)( entry->nemailAddrs      );
+	tmpbuf += 2;
+	for (i=0; i < entry->nemailAddrs; i++) {
+	    int nameLen = PORT_Strlen(entry->emailAddrs[i]) + 1;
+	    tmpbuf[0] = (PRUint8)( nameLen >> 8 );
+	    tmpbuf[1] = (PRUint8)( nameLen      );
+	    tmpbuf += 2;
+	    PORT_Memcpy(tmpbuf,entry->emailAddrs[i],nameLen);
+	    tmpbuf +=nameLen;
+	}
+    }
+
+    PORT_Assert(tmpbuf == &buf[len]);
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a database key for a subject record
+ */
+static SECStatus
+EncodeDBSubjectKey(SECItem *derSubject, PLArenaPool *arena,
+		   SECItem *dbkey)
+{
+    dbkey->len = derSubject->len + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    if (dbkey->len > NSS_MAX_LEGACY_DB_KEY_SIZE)
+	goto loser;
+    dbkey->data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, dbkey->len);
+    if ( dbkey->data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey->data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN], derSubject->data,
+	      derSubject->len);
+    dbkey->data[0] = certDBEntryTypeSubject;
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+DecodeDBSubjectEntry(certDBEntrySubject *entry, SECItem *dbentry,
+		     const SECItem *derSubject)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena     = entry->common.arena;
+    unsigned char *tmpbuf;
+    unsigned char *end;
+    void        *mark      = PORT_ArenaMark(arena);
+    unsigned int eaddrlen;
+    unsigned int i;
+    unsigned int keyidoff;
+    unsigned int len;
+    unsigned int ncerts    = 0;
+    unsigned int nnlen;
+    SECStatus rv;
+
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->derSubject, derSubject);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* is record long enough for header? */
+    if ( dbentry->len < DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry->ncerts = ncerts = (( dbentry->data[0] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[1] );
+    nnlen =                  (( dbentry->data[2] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[3] );
+    eaddrlen =               (( dbentry->data[4] << 8 ) | dbentry->data[5] );
+    keyidoff = DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + nnlen + eaddrlen;
+    len = keyidoff + (4 * ncerts);
+    if ( dbentry->len < len) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry->certKeys = PORT_ArenaNewArray(arena, SECItem, ncerts);
+    entry->keyIDs   = PORT_ArenaNewArray(arena, SECItem, ncerts);
+    if ( ( entry->certKeys == NULL ) || ( entry->keyIDs == NULL ) ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    if ( nnlen > 1 ) { /* null terminator is stored */
+	entry->nickname = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+	if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->nickname,
+		    &dbentry->data[DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN],
+		    nnlen);
+    } else {
+	entry->nickname = NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* if we have an old style email entry, there is only one */    
+    entry->nemailAddrs = 0;
+    if ( eaddrlen > 1 ) { /* null terminator is stored */
+	entry->emailAddrs = PORT_ArenaNewArray(arena, char *, 2);
+	if ( entry->emailAddrs == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	entry->emailAddrs[0] = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, eaddrlen);
+	if ( entry->emailAddrs[0] == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->emailAddrs[0],
+		    &dbentry->data[DB_SUBJECT_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+nnlen],
+		    eaddrlen);
+	 entry->nemailAddrs = 1;
+    } else {
+	entry->emailAddrs = NULL;
+    }
+    
+    /* collect the lengths of the certKeys and keyIDs, and total the
+     * overall length.
+     */
+    tmpbuf = &dbentry->data[keyidoff];
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+        unsigned int itemlen = ( tmpbuf[0] << 8 ) | tmpbuf[1];
+        entry->certKeys[i].len = itemlen;
+        len += itemlen;
+        tmpbuf += 2;
+    }
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+        unsigned int itemlen = ( tmpbuf[0] << 8 ) | tmpbuf[1] ;
+        entry->keyIDs[i].len = itemlen;
+        len += itemlen;
+        tmpbuf += 2;
+    }
+
+    /* is encoded entry large enough ? */
+    if ( len > dbentry->len ){
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	unsigned int kLen = entry->certKeys[i].len;
+	entry->certKeys[i].data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, kLen);
+	if ( entry->certKeys[i].data == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->certKeys[i].data, tmpbuf, kLen);
+	tmpbuf += kLen;
+    }
+    for ( i = 0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	unsigned int iLen = entry->keyIDs[i].len;
+	entry->keyIDs[i].data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, iLen);
+	if ( entry->keyIDs[i].data == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->keyIDs[i].data, tmpbuf, iLen);
+	tmpbuf += iLen;
+    }
+
+    end = dbentry->data + dbentry->len;
+    if ((eaddrlen == 0) && (end - tmpbuf > 1)) {
+	/* read in the additional email addresses */
+	entry->nemailAddrs = (((unsigned int)tmpbuf[0]) << 8) | tmpbuf[1];
+	tmpbuf += 2;
+	if (end - tmpbuf < 2 * (int)entry->nemailAddrs)
+	    goto loser;
+	entry->emailAddrs = PORT_ArenaNewArray(arena, char *, entry->nemailAddrs);
+	if (entry->emailAddrs == NULL) {
+	    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	for (i=0; i < entry->nemailAddrs; i++) {
+	    int nameLen;
+	    if (end - tmpbuf < 2) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	    nameLen = (((int)tmpbuf[0]) << 8) | tmpbuf[1];
+	    tmpbuf += 2;
+	    if (end - tmpbuf < nameLen) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	    entry->emailAddrs[i] = PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,nameLen);
+	    if (entry->emailAddrs == NULL) {
+	        PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	        goto loser;
+	    }
+	    PORT_Memcpy(entry->emailAddrs[i], tmpbuf, nameLen);
+	    tmpbuf += nameLen;
+	}
+	if (tmpbuf != end) 
+	    goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_ArenaUnmark(arena, mark);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    PORT_ArenaRelease(arena, mark); /* discard above allocations */
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a new subject entry with a single cert
+ */
+static certDBEntrySubject *
+NewDBSubjectEntry(SECItem *derSubject, SECItem *certKey,
+		  SECItem *keyID, char *nickname, char *emailAddr,
+		  unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    unsigned int nnlen;
+    unsigned int eaddrlen;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry = (certDBEntrySubject *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						  sizeof(certDBEntrySubject));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* init common fields */
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeSubject;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+
+    /* copy the subject */
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->derSubject, derSubject);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry->ncerts = 1;
+    entry->nemailAddrs = 0;
+    /* copy nickname */
+    if ( nickname && ( *nickname != '\0' ) ) {
+	nnlen = PORT_Strlen(nickname) + 1;
+	entry->nickname = (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, nnlen);
+	if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+						  
+	PORT_Memcpy(entry->nickname, nickname, nnlen);
+    } else {
+	entry->nickname = NULL;
+    }
+    
+    /* copy email addr */
+    if ( emailAddr && ( *emailAddr != '\0' ) ) {
+	emailAddr = nsslowcert_FixupEmailAddr(emailAddr);
+	if ( emailAddr == NULL ) {
+	    entry->emailAddrs = NULL;
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	
+	eaddrlen = PORT_Strlen(emailAddr) + 1;
+	entry->emailAddrs = (char **)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(char *));
+	if ( entry->emailAddrs == NULL ) {
+	    PORT_Free(emailAddr);
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	entry->emailAddrs[0] = PORT_ArenaStrdup(arena,emailAddr);
+	if (entry->emailAddrs[0]) {
+	    entry->nemailAddrs = 1;
+	} 
+	
+	PORT_Free(emailAddr);
+    } else {
+	entry->emailAddrs = NULL;
+    }
+    
+    /* allocate space for certKeys and keyIDs */
+    entry->certKeys = (SECItem *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(SECItem));
+    entry->keyIDs = (SECItem *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(SECItem));
+    if ( ( entry->certKeys == NULL ) || ( entry->keyIDs == NULL ) ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the certKey and keyID */
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->certKeys[0], certKey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(arena, &entry->keyIDs[0], keyID);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    return(entry);
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * delete a subject entry
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeleteDBSubjectEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derSubject)
+{
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBSubjectKey(derSubject, arena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = DeleteDBEntry(handle, certDBEntryTypeSubject, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the subject entry
+ */
+static certDBEntrySubject *
+ReadDBSubjectEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derSubject)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = (certDBEntrySubject *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+						sizeof(certDBEntrySubject));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeSubject;
+
+    rv = EncodeDBSubjectKey(derSubject, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, tmparena);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = DecodeDBSubjectEntry(entry, &dbentry, derSubject);
+    if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode a subject name entry into byte stream suitable for
+ * the database
+ */
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBSubjectEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntrySubject *entry)
+{
+    SECItem dbitem, dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBSubjectEntry(entry, tmparena, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBSubjectKey(&entry->derSubject, tmparena, &dbkey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+    
+}
+
+typedef enum { nsslowcert_remove, nsslowcert_add } nsslowcertUpdateType;
+
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdateSubjectEmailAddr(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle, 
+	SECItem *derSubject, char *emailAddr, nsslowcertUpdateType updateType)
+{
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry = NULL;
+    int index = -1, i;
+    SECStatus rv;
+   
+    if (emailAddr) { 
+	emailAddr = nsslowcert_FixupEmailAddr(emailAddr);
+	if (emailAddr == NULL) {
+	    return SECFailure;
+	}
+    } else {
+	return SECSuccess;
+    }
+
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle,derSubject);    
+    if (entry == NULL) {
+	rv = SECFailure;
+	goto done;
+    } 
+
+    for (i=0; i < (int)(entry->nemailAddrs); i++) {
+        if (PORT_Strcmp(entry->emailAddrs[i],emailAddr) == 0) {
+	    index = i;
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (updateType == nsslowcert_remove) {
+	if (index == -1) {
+	    rv = SECSuccess;
+	    goto done;
+	}
+	entry->nemailAddrs--;
+	for (i=index; i < (int)(entry->nemailAddrs); i++) {
+	   entry->emailAddrs[i] = entry->emailAddrs[i+1];
+	}
+    } else {
+	char **newAddrs = NULL;
+
+	if (index != -1) {
+	    rv = SECSuccess;
+	    goto done;
+	}
+	newAddrs = (char **)PORT_ArenaAlloc(entry->common.arena,
+		(entry->nemailAddrs+1)* sizeof(char *));
+	if (!newAddrs) {
+	    rv = SECFailure;
+	    goto done;
+	}
+	for (i=0; i < (int)(entry->nemailAddrs); i++) {
+	   newAddrs[i] = entry->emailAddrs[i];
+	}
+	newAddrs[entry->nemailAddrs] = 
+			PORT_ArenaStrdup(entry->common.arena,emailAddr);
+	if (!newAddrs[entry->nemailAddrs]) {
+	   rv = SECFailure;
+	   goto done;
+	}
+	entry->emailAddrs = newAddrs;
+	entry->nemailAddrs++;
+    }
+	
+    /* delete the subject entry */
+    DeleteDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle, derSubject);
+
+    /* write the new one */
+    rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle, entry);
+
+  done:
+    if (entry) DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    if (emailAddr) PORT_Free(emailAddr);
+    return rv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * writes a nickname to an existing subject entry that does not currently
+ * have one
+ */
+static SECStatus
+AddNicknameToSubject(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+			NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname)
+{
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    if ( nickname == NULL ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle,&cert->derSubject);
+    PORT_Assert(entry != NULL);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_Assert(entry->nickname == NULL);
+    if ( entry->nickname != NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry->nickname = PORT_ArenaStrdup(entry->common.arena, nickname);
+    
+    if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+	
+    /* delete the subject entry */
+    DeleteDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle, &cert->derSubject);
+
+    /* write the new one */
+    rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle, entry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a new version entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryVersion *
+NewDBVersionEntry(unsigned int flags)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryVersion *entry;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    entry = (certDBEntryVersion *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena,
+					       sizeof(certDBEntryVersion));
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeVersion;
+    entry->common.version = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+    entry->common.flags = flags;
+
+    return(entry);
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the version entry
+ */
+static certDBEntryVersion *
+ReadDBVersionEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryVersion *entry;
+    SECItem dbkey;
+    SECItem dbentry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = PORT_ArenaZNew(arena, certDBEntryVersion);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    entry->common.type = certDBEntryTypeVersion;
+
+    /* now get the database key and format it */
+    dbkey.len = SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY_LEN + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    dbkey.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(tmparena, dbkey.len);
+    if ( dbkey.data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey.data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN], SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY,
+	      SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY_LEN);
+
+    rv = ReadDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbentry, tmparena);
+    if (rv != SECSuccess) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(entry);
+    
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Encode a version entry into byte stream suitable for
+ * the database
+ */
+static SECStatus
+WriteDBVersionEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryVersion *entry)
+{
+    SECItem dbitem, dbkey;
+    PLArenaPool *tmparena = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    tmparena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( tmparena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* allocate space for encoded database record, including space
+     * for low level header
+     */
+    dbitem.len = SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    
+    dbitem.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(tmparena, dbitem.len);
+    if ( dbitem.data == NULL) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    /* now get the database key and format it */
+    dbkey.len = SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY_LEN + SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+    dbkey.data = (unsigned char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(tmparena, dbkey.len);
+    if ( dbkey.data == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    PORT_Memcpy(&dbkey.data[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN], SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY,
+	      SEC_DB_VERSION_KEY_LEN);
+
+    /* now write it to the database */
+    rv = WriteDBEntry(handle, &entry->common, &dbkey, &dbitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if ( tmparena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(tmparena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cert is no longer a perm cert, but will remain a temp cert
+ */
+static SECStatus
+RemovePermSubjectNode(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    unsigned int i;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle,&cert->derSubject);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    PORT_Assert(entry->ncerts);
+    rv = SECFailure;
+    
+    if ( entry->ncerts > 1 ) {
+	for ( i = 0; i < entry->ncerts; i++ ) {
+	    if ( SECITEM_CompareItem(&entry->certKeys[i], &cert->certKey) ==
+		SECEqual ) {
+		/* copy rest of list forward one entry */
+		for ( i = i + 1; i < entry->ncerts; i++ ) {
+		    entry->certKeys[i-1] = entry->certKeys[i];
+		    entry->keyIDs[i-1] = entry->keyIDs[i];
+		}
+		entry->ncerts--;
+		DeleteDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle, &cert->derSubject);
+		rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle, entry);
+		break;
+	    }
+	}
+    } else {
+	/* no entries left, delete the perm entry in the DB */
+	if ( entry->emailAddrs ) {
+	    /* if the subject had an email record, then delete it too */
+	    for (i=0; i < entry->nemailAddrs; i++) {
+		DeleteDBSMimeEntry(cert->dbhandle, entry->emailAddrs[i]);
+	    }
+	}
+	if ( entry->nickname ) {
+	    DeleteDBNicknameEntry(cert->dbhandle, entry->nickname);
+	}
+	
+	DeleteDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle, &cert->derSubject);
+    }
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * add a cert to the perm subject list
+ */
+static SECStatus
+AddPermSubjectNode(certDBEntrySubject *entry, NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, 
+								char *nickname)
+{
+    SECItem *newCertKeys, *newKeyIDs;
+    unsigned int i, new_i;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    unsigned int ncerts;
+
+    PORT_Assert(entry);    
+    ncerts = entry->ncerts;
+	
+    if ( nickname && entry->nickname ) {
+	/* nicknames must be the same */
+	PORT_Assert(PORT_Strcmp(nickname, entry->nickname) == 0);
+    }
+
+    if ( ( entry->nickname == NULL ) && ( nickname != NULL ) ) {
+	/* copy nickname into the entry */
+	entry->nickname = PORT_ArenaStrdup(entry->common.arena, nickname);
+	if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+	    return(SECFailure);
+	}
+    }
+	
+    /* a DB entry already exists, so add this cert */
+    newCertKeys = PORT_ArenaZNewArray(entry->common.arena, SECItem, ncerts + 1);
+    newKeyIDs   = PORT_ArenaZNewArray(entry->common.arena, SECItem, ncerts + 1);
+
+    if ( ( newCertKeys == NULL ) || ( newKeyIDs == NULL ) ) {
+	    return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    /* Step 1: copy certs older than "cert" into new entry. */
+    for ( i = 0, new_i=0; i < ncerts; i++ ) {
+	NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cmpcert;
+	PRBool isNewer;
+	cmpcert = nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(cert->dbhandle,
+						  &entry->certKeys[i]);
+	/* The entry has been corrupted, remove it from the list */
+	if (!cmpcert) {
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+	isNewer = nsslowcert_IsNewer(cert, cmpcert);
+	nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate(cmpcert);
+	if ( isNewer ) 
+	    break;
+	/* copy this cert entry */
+	newCertKeys[new_i] = entry->certKeys[i];
+	newKeyIDs[new_i]   = entry->keyIDs[i];
+	new_i++; 
+    }
+
+    /* Step 2: Add "cert" to the entry. */
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(entry->common.arena, &newCertKeys[new_i],
+			      &cert->certKey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    rv = SECITEM_CopyItem(entry->common.arena, &newKeyIDs[new_i],
+			      &cert->subjectKeyID);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    new_i++;
+
+    /* Step 3: copy remaining certs (if any) from old entry to new. */
+    for ( ; i < ncerts; i++ ,new_i++) {
+	newCertKeys[new_i] = entry->certKeys[i];
+	newKeyIDs[new_i]   = entry->keyIDs[i];
+    }
+
+    /* update certKeys and keyIDs */
+    entry->certKeys = newCertKeys;
+    entry->keyIDs   = newKeyIDs;
+
+    /* set new count value */
+    entry->ncerts = new_i;
+
+    DeleteDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle, &cert->derSubject);
+    rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(cert->dbhandle, entry);
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_TraversePermCertsForSubject(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+				 SECItem *derSubject,
+				 NSSLOWCERTCertCallback cb, void *cbarg)
+{
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    unsigned int i;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+    SECStatus rv = SECSuccess;
+    
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(handle, derSubject);
+
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    
+    for( i = 0; i < entry->ncerts; i++ ) {
+	cert = nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(handle, &entry->certKeys[i]);
+	if (!cert) {
+	    continue;
+	}
+	rv = (* cb)(cert, cbarg);
+	nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate(cert);
+	if ( rv == SECFailure ) {
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+int
+nsslowcert_NumPermCertsForSubject(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+							 SECItem *derSubject)
+{
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry;
+    int ret;
+    
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(handle, derSubject);
+
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    ret = entry->ncerts;
+    
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_TraversePermCertsForNickname(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+		 	char *nickname, NSSLOWCERTCertCallback cb, void *cbarg)
+{
+    certDBEntryNickname *nnentry = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySMime *smentry = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    SECItem *derSubject = NULL;
+    
+    nnentry = ReadDBNicknameEntry(handle, nickname);
+    if ( nnentry ) {
+	derSubject = &nnentry->subjectName;
+    } else {
+	smentry = nsslowcert_ReadDBSMimeEntry(handle, nickname);
+	if ( smentry ) {
+	    derSubject = &smentry->subjectName;
+	}
+    }
+    
+    if ( derSubject ) {
+	rv = nsslowcert_TraversePermCertsForSubject(handle, derSubject,
+					      cb, cbarg);
+    } else {
+	rv = SECFailure;
+    }
+
+    if ( nnentry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)nnentry);
+    }
+    if ( smentry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)smentry);
+    }
+    
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+int
+nsslowcert_NumPermCertsForNickname(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, 
+								char *nickname)
+{
+    certDBEntryNickname *entry;
+    int ret;
+    
+    entry = ReadDBNicknameEntry(handle, nickname);
+    
+    if ( entry ) {
+	ret = nsslowcert_NumPermCertsForSubject(handle, &entry->subjectName);
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    } else {
+	ret = 0;
+    }
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * add a nickname to a cert that doesn't have one
+ */
+static SECStatus
+AddNicknameToPermCert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+				NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    int rv;
+
+    entry = cert->dbEntry;
+    PORT_Assert(entry != NULL);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    pkcs11_freeNickname(entry->nickname,entry->nicknameSpace);
+    entry->nickname = NULL;
+    entry->nickname = pkcs11_copyNickname(nickname,entry->nicknameSpace,
+					sizeof(entry->nicknameSpace));
+
+    rv = WriteDBCertEntry(dbhandle, entry);
+    if ( rv ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    pkcs11_freeNickname(cert->nickname,cert->nicknameSpace);
+    cert->nickname = NULL;
+    cert->nickname = pkcs11_copyNickname(nickname,cert->nicknameSpace,
+					sizeof(cert->nicknameSpace));
+
+    return(SECSuccess);
+    
+loser:
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * add a nickname to a cert that is already in the perm database, but doesn't
+ * have one yet (it is probably an e-mail cert).
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_AddPermNickname(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+				NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname)
+{
+    SECStatus rv = SECFailure;
+    certDBEntrySubject *entry = NULL;
+    certDBEntryNickname *nicknameEntry = NULL;
+    
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(dbhandle);
+
+    entry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(dbhandle, &cert->derSubject);
+    if (entry == NULL) goto loser;
+
+    if ( entry->nickname == NULL ) {
+
+	/* no nickname for subject */
+	rv = AddNicknameToSubject(dbhandle, cert, nickname);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	rv = AddNicknameToPermCert(dbhandle, cert, nickname);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	nicknameEntry = NewDBNicknameEntry(nickname, &cert->derSubject, 0);
+	if ( nicknameEntry == NULL ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    
+	rv = WriteDBNicknameEntry(dbhandle, nicknameEntry);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else {
+	/* subject already has a nickname */
+	rv = AddNicknameToPermCert(dbhandle, cert, entry->nickname);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	/* make sure nickname entry exists. If the database was corrupted,
+	 * we may have lost the nickname entry. Add it back now  */
+	nicknameEntry = ReadDBNicknameEntry(dbhandle, entry->nickname);
+	if (nicknameEntry == NULL ) {
+	    nicknameEntry = NewDBNicknameEntry(entry->nickname, 
+							&cert->derSubject, 0);
+	    if ( nicknameEntry == NULL ) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+    
+	    rv = WriteDBNicknameEntry(dbhandle, nicknameEntry);
+	    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    rv = SECSuccess;
+
+loser:
+    if (entry) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    if (nicknameEntry) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)nicknameEntry);
+    }
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(dbhandle);
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+static certDBEntryCert *
+AddCertToPermDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert,
+		char *nickname, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *certEntry = NULL;
+    certDBEntryNickname *nicknameEntry = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySubject *subjectEntry = NULL;
+    int state = 0;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    PRBool donnentry = PR_FALSE;
+
+    if ( nickname ) {
+	donnentry = PR_TRUE;
+    }
+
+    subjectEntry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(handle, &cert->derSubject);
+	
+    if ( subjectEntry && subjectEntry->nickname ) {
+	donnentry = PR_FALSE;
+	nickname = subjectEntry->nickname;
+    }
+    
+    certEntry = NewDBCertEntry(&cert->derCert, nickname, trust, 0);
+    if ( certEntry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    if ( donnentry ) {
+	nicknameEntry = NewDBNicknameEntry(nickname, &cert->derSubject, 0);
+	if ( nicknameEntry == NULL ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    }
+    
+    rv = WriteDBCertEntry(handle, certEntry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    state = 1;
+    
+    if ( nicknameEntry ) {
+	rv = WriteDBNicknameEntry(handle, nicknameEntry);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    }
+    
+    state = 2;
+
+    /* "Change" handles if necessary */
+    cert->dbhandle = handle;
+    
+    /* add to or create new subject entry */
+    if ( subjectEntry ) {
+	/* REWRITE BASED ON SUBJECT ENTRY */
+	rv = AddPermSubjectNode(subjectEntry, cert, nickname);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else {
+	/* make a new subject entry - this case is only used when updating
+	 * an old version of the database.  This is OK because the oldnickname
+	 * db format didn't allow multiple certs with the same subject.
+	 */
+	/* where does subjectKeyID and certKey come from? */
+	subjectEntry = NewDBSubjectEntry(&cert->derSubject, &cert->certKey,
+					 &cert->subjectKeyID, nickname,
+					 NULL, 0);
+	if ( subjectEntry == NULL ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+	rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(handle, subjectEntry);
+	if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    }
+    
+    state = 3;
+    
+    if ( nicknameEntry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)nicknameEntry);
+    }
+    
+    if ( subjectEntry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)subjectEntry);
+    }
+
+    return(certEntry);
+
+loser:
+    /* don't leave partial entry in the database */
+    if ( state > 0 ) {
+	rv = DeleteDBCertEntry(handle, &cert->certKey);
+    }
+    if ( ( state > 1 ) && donnentry ) {
+	rv = DeleteDBNicknameEntry(handle, nickname);
+    }
+    if ( state > 2 ) {
+	rv = DeleteDBSubjectEntry(handle, &cert->derSubject);
+    }
+    if ( certEntry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)certEntry);
+    }
+    if ( nicknameEntry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)nicknameEntry);
+    }
+    if ( subjectEntry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)subjectEntry);
+    }
+
+    return(NULL);
+}
+
+/* forward declaration */
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV7DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb);
+
+/*
+ * version 8 uses the same schema as version 7. The only differences are
+ * 1) version 8 db uses the blob shim to store data entries > 32k.
+ * 2) version 8 db sets the db block size to 32k.
+ * both of these are dealt with by the handle.
+ */
+
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV8DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb)
+{
+    return UpdateV7DB(handle,updatedb);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * we could just blindly sequence through reading key data pairs and writing
+ * them back out, but some cert.db's have gotten quite large and may have some
+ * subtle corruption problems, so instead we cycle through the certs and
+ * CRL's and S/MIME profiles and rebuild our subject lists from those records.
+ */
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV7DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb)
+{
+    DBT key, data;
+    int ret;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+    PRBool isKRL = PR_FALSE;
+    certDBEntryType entryType;
+    SECItem dbEntry, dbKey;
+    certDBEntryRevocation crlEntry;
+    certDBEntryCert certEntry;
+    certDBEntrySMime smimeEntry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+
+    ret = (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    
+    do {
+	unsigned char *dataBuf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+	unsigned char *keyBuf = (unsigned char *)key.data;
+	dbEntry.data = &dataBuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+	dbEntry.len = data.size - SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+ 	entryType = (certDBEntryType) keyBuf[0];
+	dbKey.data = &keyBuf[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN];
+	dbKey.len = key.size - SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+	if ((dbEntry.len <= 0) || (dbKey.len <= 0)) {
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+	switch (entryType) {
+	/* these entries will get regenerated as we read the 
+	 * rest of the data from the database */
+	case certDBEntryTypeVersion:
+	case certDBEntryTypeSubject:
+	case certDBEntryTypeContentVersion:
+	case certDBEntryTypeNickname:
+	/* smime profiles need entries created after the certs have
+         * been imported, loop over them in a second run */
+	case certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile:
+	    break;
+
+	case certDBEntryTypeCert:
+	    /* decode Entry */
+    	    certEntry.common.version = (unsigned int)dataBuf[0];
+	    certEntry.common.type = entryType;
+	    certEntry.common.flags = (unsigned int)dataBuf[2];
+	    rv = DecodeDBCertEntry(&certEntry,&dbEntry);
+	    if (rv != SECSuccess) {
+		break;
+	    }
+	    /* should we check for existing duplicates? */
+	    cert = nsslowcert_DecodeDERCertificate(&certEntry.derCert, 
+						certEntry.nickname);
+	    if (cert) {
+		nsslowcert_UpdatePermCert(handle, cert, certEntry.nickname,
+					 		&certEntry.trust);
+		nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate(cert);
+	    }
+	    /* free any data the decode may have allocated. */
+	    pkcs11_freeStaticData(certEntry.derCert.data, 
+						certEntry.derCertSpace);
+	    pkcs11_freeNickname(certEntry.nickname, certEntry.nicknameSpace);
+	    break;
+
+	case certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation:
+	    isKRL = PR_TRUE;
+	    /* fall through */
+	case certDBEntryTypeRevocation:
+    	    crlEntry.common.version = (unsigned int)dataBuf[0];
+	    crlEntry.common.type = entryType;
+	    crlEntry.common.flags = (unsigned int)dataBuf[2];
+	    crlEntry.common.arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+	    if (crlEntry.common.arena == NULL) {
+		break;
+	    }
+	    rv = DecodeDBCrlEntry(&crlEntry,&dbEntry);
+	    if (rv != SECSuccess) {
+		break;
+	    }
+	    nsslowcert_UpdateCrl(handle, &crlEntry.derCrl, &dbKey, 
+						crlEntry.url, isKRL);
+	    /* free data allocated by the decode */
+	    PORT_FreeArena(crlEntry.common.arena, PR_FALSE);
+	    crlEntry.common.arena = NULL;
+	    break;
+
+	default:
+	    break;
+	}
+    } while ( (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+
+    /* now loop again updating just the SMimeProfile. */
+    ret = (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    
+    do {
+	unsigned char *dataBuf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+	unsigned char *keyBuf = (unsigned char *)key.data;
+	dbEntry.data = &dataBuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+	dbEntry.len = data.size - SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+ 	entryType = (certDBEntryType) keyBuf[0];
+	if (entryType != certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile) {
+	    continue;
+	}
+	dbKey.data = &keyBuf[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN];
+	dbKey.len = key.size - SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+	if ((dbEntry.len <= 0) || (dbKey.len <= 0)) {
+	    continue;
+	}
+        smimeEntry.common.version = (unsigned int)dataBuf[0];
+	smimeEntry.common.type = entryType;
+	smimeEntry.common.flags = (unsigned int)dataBuf[2];
+	smimeEntry.common.arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+	/* decode entry */
+	rv = DecodeDBSMimeEntry(&smimeEntry,&dbEntry,(char *)dbKey.data);
+	if (rv == SECSuccess) {
+	    nsslowcert_UpdateSMimeProfile(handle, smimeEntry.emailAddr,
+		&smimeEntry.subjectName, &smimeEntry.smimeOptions,
+						 &smimeEntry.optionsDate);
+	}
+	PORT_FreeArena(smimeEntry.common.arena, PR_FALSE);
+	smimeEntry.common.arena = NULL;
+    } while ( (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+
+    (* updatedb->close)(updatedb);
+
+    /* a database update is a good time to go back and verify the integrity of
+     * the keys and certs */
+    handle->dbVerify = PR_TRUE; 
+    return(SECSuccess);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE - Version 6 DB did not go out to the real world in a release,
+ * so we can remove this function in a later release.
+ */
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV6DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb)
+{
+    int ret;
+    DBT key, data;
+    unsigned char *buf, *tmpbuf = NULL;
+    certDBEntryType type;
+    certDBEntryNickname *nnEntry = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySubject *subjectEntry = NULL;
+    certDBEntrySMime *emailEntry = NULL;
+    char *nickname;
+    char *emailAddr;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    /*
+     * Sequence through the old database and copy all of the entries
+     * to the new database.  Subject name entries will have the new
+     * fields inserted into them (with zero length).
+     */
+    ret = (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    do {
+	buf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+	
+	if ( data.size >= 3 ) {
+	    if ( buf[0] == 6 ) { /* version number */
+		type = (certDBEntryType)buf[1];
+		if ( type == certDBEntryTypeSubject ) {
+		    /* expando subjecto entrieo */
+		    tmpbuf = (unsigned char *)PORT_Alloc(data.size + 4);
+		    if ( tmpbuf ) {
+			/* copy header stuff */
+			PORT_Memcpy(tmpbuf, buf, SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 2);
+			/* insert 4 more bytes of zero'd header */
+			PORT_Memset(&tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 2],
+				    0, 4);
+			/* copy rest of the data */
+			PORT_Memcpy(&tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 6],
+				    &buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 2],
+				    data.size - (SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 2));
+
+			data.data = (void *)tmpbuf;
+			data.size += 4;
+			buf = tmpbuf;
+		    }
+		} else if ( type == certDBEntryTypeCert ) {
+		    /* expando certo entrieo */
+		    tmpbuf = (unsigned char *)PORT_Alloc(data.size + 3);
+		    if ( tmpbuf ) {
+			/* copy header stuff */
+			PORT_Memcpy(tmpbuf, buf, SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN);
+
+			/* copy trust flage, setting msb's to 0 */
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN] = 0;
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+1] =
+			    buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+2] = 0;
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+3] =
+			    buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+1];
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+4] = 0;
+			tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+5] =
+			    buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN+2];
+			
+			/* copy rest of the data */
+			PORT_Memcpy(&tmpbuf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 6],
+				    &buf[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 3],
+				    data.size - (SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN + 3));
+
+			data.data = (void *)tmpbuf;
+			data.size += 3;
+			buf = tmpbuf;
+		    }
+
+		}
+
+		/* update the record version number */
+		buf[0] = CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION;
+
+		/* copy to the new database */
+		ret = certdb_Put(handle->permCertDB, &key, &data, 0);
+		if ( tmpbuf ) {
+		    PORT_Free(tmpbuf);
+		    tmpbuf = NULL;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    } while ( (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+
+    ret = certdb_Sync(handle->permCertDB, 0);
+
+    ret = (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    do {
+	buf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+	
+	if ( data.size >= 3 ) {
+	    if ( buf[0] == CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION ) { /* version number */
+		type = (certDBEntryType)buf[1];
+		if ( type == certDBEntryTypeNickname ) {
+		    nickname = &((char *)key.data)[1];
+
+		    /* get the matching nickname entry in the new DB */
+		    nnEntry = ReadDBNicknameEntry(handle, nickname);
+		    if ( nnEntry == NULL ) {
+			goto endloop;
+		    }
+		    
+		    /* find the subject entry pointed to by nickname */
+		    subjectEntry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(handle,
+						      &nnEntry->subjectName);
+		    if ( subjectEntry == NULL ) {
+			goto endloop;
+		    }
+		    
+		    subjectEntry->nickname =
+			(char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(subjectEntry->common.arena,
+						key.size - 1);
+		    if ( subjectEntry->nickname ) {
+			PORT_Memcpy(subjectEntry->nickname, nickname,
+				    key.size - 1);
+			rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(handle, subjectEntry);
+		    }
+		} else if ( type == certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile ) {
+		    emailAddr = &((char *)key.data)[1];
+
+		    /* get the matching smime entry in the new DB */
+		    emailEntry = nsslowcert_ReadDBSMimeEntry(handle, emailAddr);
+		    if ( emailEntry == NULL ) {
+			goto endloop;
+		    }
+		    
+		    /* find the subject entry pointed to by nickname */
+		    subjectEntry = ReadDBSubjectEntry(handle,
+						      &emailEntry->subjectName);
+		    if ( subjectEntry == NULL ) {
+			goto endloop;
+		    }
+		    
+		    subjectEntry->emailAddrs = (char **)
+				PORT_ArenaAlloc(subjectEntry->common.arena,
+						sizeof(char *));
+		    if ( subjectEntry->emailAddrs ) {
+			subjectEntry->emailAddrs[0] =
+			     (char *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(subjectEntry->common.arena,
+						key.size - 1);
+			if ( subjectEntry->emailAddrs[0] ) {
+			    PORT_Memcpy(subjectEntry->emailAddrs[0], emailAddr,
+				    key.size - 1);
+			    subjectEntry->nemailAddrs = 1;
+			    rv = WriteDBSubjectEntry(handle, subjectEntry);
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+		
+endloop:
+		if ( subjectEntry ) {
+		    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)subjectEntry);
+		    subjectEntry = NULL;
+		}
+		if ( nnEntry ) {
+		    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)nnEntry);
+		    nnEntry = NULL;
+		}
+		if ( emailEntry ) {
+		    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)emailEntry);
+		    emailEntry = NULL;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    } while ( (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+
+    ret = certdb_Sync(handle->permCertDB, 0);
+
+    (* updatedb->close)(updatedb);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+}
+
+
+static SECStatus
+updateV5Callback(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, SECItem *k, void *pdata)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust;
+    
+    handle = (NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *)pdata;
+    trust = &cert->dbEntry->trust;
+
+    /* SSL user certs can be used for email if they have an email addr */
+    if ( cert->emailAddr && ( trust->sslFlags & CERTDB_USER ) &&
+	( trust->emailFlags == 0 ) ) {
+	trust->emailFlags = CERTDB_USER;
+    }
+    /* servers didn't set the user flags on the server cert.. */
+    if (PORT_Strcmp(cert->dbEntry->nickname,"Server-Cert") == 0) {
+	trust->sslFlags |= CERTDB_USER;
+    }
+    
+    entry = AddCertToPermDB(handle, cert, cert->dbEntry->nickname,
+			    &cert->dbEntry->trust);
+    if ( entry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    
+    return(SECSuccess);
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV5DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle updatehandle;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    updatehandle.permCertDB = updatedb;
+    updatehandle.dbMon = PZ_NewMonitor(nssILockCertDB);
+    updatehandle.dbVerify = 0;
+    updatehandle.ref      = 1; /* prevent premature close */
+    
+    rv = nsslowcert_TraversePermCerts(&updatehandle, updateV5Callback,
+			       (void *)handle);
+    
+    PZ_DestroyMonitor(updatehandle.dbMon);
+
+    (* updatedb->close)(updatedb);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+}
+
+static PRBool
+isV4DB(DB *db) {
+    DBT key,data;
+    int ret;
+
+    key.data = "Version";
+    key.size = 7;
+
+    ret = (*db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0);
+    if (ret) {
+	return PR_FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if ((data.size == 1) && (*(unsigned char *)data.data <= 4))  {
+	return PR_TRUE;
+    }
+
+    return PR_FALSE;
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+UpdateV4DB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, DB *updatedb)
+{
+    DBT key, data;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry, *entry2;
+    int ret;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+
+    ret = (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if (arena == NULL) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    
+    do {
+	if ( data.size != 1 ) { /* skip version number */
+
+	    /* decode the old DB entry */
+	    entry = (certDBEntryCert *)
+		DecodeV4DBCertEntry((unsigned char*)data.data, data.size);
+	    
+	    if ( entry ) {
+		cert = nsslowcert_DecodeDERCertificate(&entry->derCert, 
+						 entry->nickname);
+
+		if ( cert != NULL ) {
+		    /* add to new database */
+		    entry2 = AddCertToPermDB(handle, cert, entry->nickname,
+					     &entry->trust);
+		    
+		    nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate(cert);
+		    if ( entry2 ) {
+			DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry2);
+		    }
+		}
+		DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+	    }
+	}
+    } while ( (* updatedb->seq)(updatedb, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    (* updatedb->close)(updatedb);
+    return(SECSuccess);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * return true if a database key conflict exists
+ */
+PRBool
+nsslowcert_CertDBKeyConflict(SECItem *derCert, NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    DBT tmpdata;
+    DBT namekey;
+    int ret;
+    SECItem keyitem;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    SECItem derKey;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* get the db key of the cert */
+    rv = nsslowcert_KeyFromDERCert(arena, derCert, &derKey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+        goto loser;
+    }
+
+    rv = EncodeDBCertKey(&derKey, arena, &keyitem);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    namekey.data = keyitem.data;
+    namekey.size = keyitem.len;
+    
+    ret = certdb_Get(handle->permCertDB, &namekey, &tmpdata, 0);
+    if ( ret == 0 ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    
+    return(PR_FALSE);
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return(PR_TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * return true if a nickname conflict exists
+ * NOTE: caller must have already made sure that this exact cert
+ * doesn't exist in the DB
+ */
+static PRBool
+nsslowcert_CertNicknameConflict(char *nickname, SECItem *derSubject,
+			 NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    PRBool rv;
+    certDBEntryNickname *entry;
+    
+    if ( nickname == NULL ) {
+	return(PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    entry = ReadDBNicknameEntry(handle, nickname);
+
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	/* no entry for this nickname, so no conflict */
+	return(PR_FALSE);
+    }
+
+    rv = PR_TRUE;
+    if ( SECITEM_CompareItem(derSubject, &entry->subjectName) == SECEqual ) {
+	/* if subject names are the same, then no conflict */
+	rv = PR_FALSE;
+    }
+
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+#ifdef DBM_USING_NSPR
+#define NO_RDONLY	PR_RDONLY
+#define NO_RDWR		PR_RDWR
+#define NO_CREATE	(PR_RDWR | PR_CREATE_FILE | PR_TRUNCATE)
+#else
+#define NO_RDONLY	O_RDONLY
+#define NO_RDWR		O_RDWR
+#define NO_CREATE	(O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * open an old database that needs to be updated
+ */
+static DB *
+nsslowcert_openolddb(NSSLOWCERTDBNameFunc namecb, void *cbarg, int version)
+{
+    char * tmpname;
+    DB *updatedb = NULL;
+
+    tmpname = (* namecb)(cbarg, version);	/* get v6 db name */
+    if ( tmpname ) {
+	updatedb = dbopen( tmpname, NO_RDONLY, 0600, DB_HASH, 0 );
+	PORT_Free(tmpname);
+    }
+    return updatedb;
+}
+
+static SECStatus
+openNewCertDB(const char *appName, const char *prefix, const char *certdbname, 
+    NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, NSSLOWCERTDBNameFunc namecb, void *cbarg)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    certDBEntryVersion *versionEntry = NULL;
+    DB *updatedb = NULL;
+    int status = RDB_FAIL;
+
+    if (appName) {
+	handle->permCertDB=rdbopen( appName, prefix, "cert", NO_CREATE, &status);
+    } else {
+	handle->permCertDB=dbsopen(certdbname, NO_CREATE, 0600, DB_HASH, 0);
+    }
+
+    /* if create fails then we lose */
+    if ( handle->permCertDB == 0 ) {
+	return status == RDB_RETRY ? SECWouldBlock : SECFailure;
+    }
+
+    /* Verify version number; */
+    versionEntry = NewDBVersionEntry(0);
+    if ( versionEntry == NULL ) {
+	rv = SECFailure;
+	goto loser;
+    }
+	
+    rv = WriteDBVersionEntry(handle, versionEntry);
+
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)versionEntry);
+
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* rv must already be Success here because of previous if statement */
+    /* try to upgrade old db here */
+    if (appName &&
+       (updatedb = dbsopen(certdbname, NO_RDONLY, 0600, DB_HASH, 0)) != NULL) {
+	rv = UpdateV8DB(handle, updatedb);
+    } else if ((updatedb = nsslowcert_openolddb(namecb,cbarg,7)) != NULL) {
+	rv = UpdateV7DB(handle, updatedb);
+    } else if ((updatedb = nsslowcert_openolddb(namecb,cbarg,6)) != NULL) {
+	rv = UpdateV6DB(handle, updatedb);
+    } else if ((updatedb = nsslowcert_openolddb(namecb,cbarg,5)) != NULL) {
+	rv = UpdateV5DB(handle, updatedb);
+    } else if ((updatedb = nsslowcert_openolddb(namecb,cbarg,4)) != NULL) {
+	/* NES has v5 format db's with v4 db names! */
+	if (isV4DB(updatedb)) {
+	    rv = UpdateV4DB(handle,updatedb);
+	} else {
+	    rv = UpdateV5DB(handle,updatedb);
+	}
+    }
+
+
+loser:
+    db_InitComplete(handle->permCertDB);
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static int
+nsslowcert_GetVersionNumber( NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    certDBEntryVersion *versionEntry = NULL;
+    int version = 0;
+
+    versionEntry = ReadDBVersionEntry(handle); 
+    if ( versionEntry == NULL ) {
+	return 0;
+    }
+    version = versionEntry->common.version;
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)versionEntry);
+    return version;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the certificate database and index databases.  Create them if
+ * they are not there or bad.
+ */
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_OpenPermCertDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, PRBool readOnly,
+		   		const char *appName, const char *prefix,
+				NSSLOWCERTDBNameFunc namecb, void *cbarg)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    int openflags;
+    char *certdbname;
+    int version = 0;
+    
+    certdbname = (* namecb)(cbarg, CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION);
+    if ( certdbname == NULL ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+
+    openflags = readOnly ? NO_RDONLY : NO_RDWR;
+
+    /*
+     * first open the permanent file based database.
+     */
+    if (appName) {
+	handle->permCertDB = rdbopen( appName, prefix, "cert", openflags, NULL);
+    } else {
+	handle->permCertDB = dbsopen( certdbname, openflags, 0600, DB_HASH, 0 );
+    }
+
+    /* check for correct version number */
+    if ( handle->permCertDB ) {
+	version = nsslowcert_GetVersionNumber(handle);
+	if ((version != CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION) &&
+		!(appName && version == CERT_DB_V7_FILE_VERSION)) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    } else if ( readOnly ) {
+	/* don't create if readonly */
+	    /* Try openning a version 7 database */
+	    handle->permCertDB = nsslowcert_openolddb(namecb,cbarg, 7);
+	    if (!handle->permCertDB) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	    if (nsslowcert_GetVersionNumber(handle) != 7) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+    } else {
+        /* if first open fails, try to create a new DB */
+	rv = openNewCertDB(appName,prefix,certdbname,handle,namecb,cbarg);
+	if (rv == SECWouldBlock) {
+	    /* only the rdb version can fail with wouldblock */
+	    handle->permCertDB = 
+			rdbopen( appName, prefix, "cert", openflags, NULL);
+
+	    /* check for correct version number */
+	    if ( !handle->permCertDB ) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	    version = nsslowcert_GetVersionNumber(handle);
+	    if ((version != CERT_DB_FILE_VERSION) &&
+		!(appName && version == CERT_DB_V7_FILE_VERSION)) {
+		goto loser;
+	    }
+	} else if (rv != SECSuccess) {
+	    goto loser;
+	}
+    }
+
+    PORT_Free(certdbname);
+    
+    return (SECSuccess);
+    
+loser:
+
+    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+    
+    if ( handle->permCertDB ) {
+	certdb_Close(handle->permCertDB);
+	handle->permCertDB = 0;
+    }
+
+    PORT_Free(certdbname);
+
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * delete all DB records associated with a particular certificate
+ */
+static SECStatus
+DeletePermCert(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    SECStatus ret;
+
+    ret = SECSuccess;
+    
+    rv = DeleteDBCertEntry(cert->dbhandle, &cert->certKey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	ret = SECFailure;
+    }
+    
+    rv = RemovePermSubjectNode(cert);
+
+
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete a certificate from the permanent database.
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_DeletePermCertificate(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(cert->dbhandle);
+
+    /* delete the records from the permanent database */
+    rv = DeletePermCert(cert);
+
+    /* get rid of dbcert and stuff pointing to it */
+    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)cert->dbEntry);
+    cert->dbEntry = NULL;
+    cert->trust = NULL;
+	
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(cert->dbhandle);
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Traverse all of the entries in the database of a particular type
+ * call the given function for each one.
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_TraverseDBEntries(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+		      certDBEntryType type,
+		      SECStatus (* callback)(SECItem *data, SECItem *key,
+					    certDBEntryType type, void *pdata),
+		      void *udata )
+{
+    DBT data;
+    DBT key;
+    SECStatus rv = SECSuccess;
+    int ret;
+    SECItem dataitem;
+    SECItem keyitem;
+    unsigned char *buf;
+    unsigned char *keybuf;
+    
+    ret = certdb_Seq(handle->permCertDB, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+    if ( ret ) {
+	return(SECFailure);
+    }
+    /* here, ret is zero and rv is SECSuccess.  
+     * Below here, ret is a count of successful calls to the callback function.
+     */
+    do {
+	buf = (unsigned char *)data.data;
+	
+	if ( buf[1] == (unsigned char)type ) {
+	    dataitem.len = data.size;
+	    dataitem.data = buf;
+            dataitem.type = siBuffer;
+	    keyitem.len = key.size - SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN;
+	    keybuf = (unsigned char *)key.data;
+	    keyitem.data = &keybuf[SEC_DB_KEY_HEADER_LEN];
+            keyitem.type = siBuffer;
+	    /* type should equal keybuf[0].  */
+
+	    rv = (* callback)(&dataitem, &keyitem, type, udata);
+	    if ( rv == SECSuccess ) {
+		++ret;
+	    }
+	}
+    } while ( certdb_Seq(handle->permCertDB, &key, &data, R_NEXT) == 0 );
+    /* If any callbacks succeeded, or no calls to callbacks were made, 
+     * then report success.  Otherwise, report failure.
+     */
+    return (ret ? SECSuccess : rv);
+}
+/*
+ * Decode a certificate and enter it into the temporary certificate database.
+ * Deal with nicknames correctly
+ *
+ * This is the private entry point.
+ */
+static NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+DecodeACert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryCert *entry)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert = NULL;
+    
+    cert = nsslowcert_DecodeDERCertificate(&entry->derCert, entry->nickname );
+    
+    if ( cert == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    cert->dbhandle = handle;
+    cert->dbEntry = entry;
+    cert->trust = &entry->trust;
+
+    return(cert);
+
+loser:
+    return(0);
+}
+
+static NSSLOWCERTTrust *
+CreateTrust(void)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust = NULL;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    trust = trustListHead;
+    if (trust) {
+	trustListCount--;
+	trustListHead = trust->next;
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(trustListCount >= 0);
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+    if (trust) {
+	return trust;
+    }
+
+    return PORT_ZNew(NSSLOWCERTTrust);
+}
+
+static void
+DestroyTrustFreeList(void)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    while (NULL != (trust = trustListHead)) {
+	trustListCount--;
+	trustListHead = trust->next;
+	PORT_Free(trust);
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(!trustListCount);
+    trustListCount = 0;
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+}
+
+static NSSLOWCERTTrust * 
+DecodeTrustEntry(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, certDBEntryCert *entry, 
+                 const SECItem *dbKey)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust = CreateTrust();
+    if (trust == NULL) {
+	return trust;
+    }
+    trust->dbhandle = handle;
+    trust->dbEntry = entry;
+    trust->dbKey.data = pkcs11_copyStaticData(dbKey->data,dbKey->len,
+				trust->dbKeySpace, sizeof(trust->dbKeySpace));
+    if (!trust->dbKey.data) {
+	PORT_Free(trust);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+    trust->dbKey.len = dbKey->len;
+ 
+    trust->trust = &entry->trust;
+    trust->derCert = &entry->derCert;
+
+    return(trust);
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+    PermCertCallback certfunc;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle;
+    void *data;
+} PermCertCallbackState;
+
+/*
+ * traversal callback to decode certs and call callers callback
+ */
+static SECStatus
+certcallback(SECItem *dbdata, SECItem *dbkey, certDBEntryType type, void *data)
+{
+    PermCertCallbackState *mystate;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    SECItem entryitem;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    entry = (certDBEntryCert *)PORT_ArenaAlloc(arena, sizeof(certDBEntryCert));
+    mystate = (PermCertCallbackState *)data;
+    entry->common.version = (unsigned int)dbdata->data[0];
+    entry->common.type = (certDBEntryType)dbdata->data[1];
+    entry->common.flags = (unsigned int)dbdata->data[2];
+    entry->common.arena = arena;
+    
+    entryitem.len = dbdata->len - SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+    entryitem.data = &dbdata->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    
+    rv = DecodeDBCertEntry(entry, &entryitem);
+    if (rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry->derCert.type = siBuffer;
+   
+    /* note: Entry is 'inheritted'.  */
+    cert = DecodeACert(mystate->handle, entry);
+
+    rv = (* mystate->certfunc)(cert, dbkey, mystate->data);
+
+    /* arena stored in entry destroyed by nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate */
+    nsslowcert_DestroyCertificateNoLocking(cert);
+
+    return(rv);
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Traverse all of the certificates in the permanent database and
+ * call the given function for each one; expect the caller to have lock.
+ */
+static SECStatus
+TraversePermCertsNoLocking(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+			   SECStatus (* certfunc)(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert,
+						  SECItem *k,
+						  void *pdata),
+			   void *udata )
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    PermCertCallbackState mystate;
+
+    mystate.certfunc = certfunc;
+    mystate.handle = handle;
+    mystate.data = udata;
+    rv = nsslowcert_TraverseDBEntries(handle, certDBEntryTypeCert, certcallback,
+			       (void *)&mystate);
+    
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Traverse all of the certificates in the permanent database and
+ * call the given function for each one.
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_TraversePermCerts(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle,
+		      SECStatus (* certfunc)(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, SECItem *k,
+					    void *pdata),
+		      void *udata )
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(handle);
+    rv = TraversePermCertsNoLocking(handle, certfunc, udata);
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(handle);
+    
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Close the database
+ */
+void
+nsslowcert_ClosePermCertDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    if ( handle ) {
+	if ( handle->permCertDB ) {
+	    certdb_Close( handle->permCertDB );
+	    handle->permCertDB = NULL;
+	}
+	if (handle->dbMon) {
+    	    PZ_DestroyMonitor(handle->dbMon);
+	    handle->dbMon = NULL;
+	}
+	PORT_Free(handle);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the trust attributes from a certificate
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_GetCertTrust(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    
+    nsslowcert_LockCertTrust(cert);
+    
+    if ( cert->trust == NULL ) {
+	rv = SECFailure;
+    } else {
+	*trust = *cert->trust;
+	rv = SECSuccess;
+    }
+    
+    nsslowcert_UnlockCertTrust(cert);
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change the trust attributes of a certificate and make them permanent
+ * in the database.
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_ChangeCertTrust(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, 
+	 	 	NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    int rv;
+    SECStatus ret;
+    
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(handle);
+    nsslowcert_LockCertTrust(cert);
+    /* only set the trust on permanent certs */
+    if ( cert->trust == NULL ) {
+	ret = SECFailure;
+	goto done;
+    }
+
+    *cert->trust = *trust;
+    if ( cert->dbEntry == NULL ) {
+	ret = SECSuccess; /* not in permanent database */
+	goto done;
+    }
+    
+    entry = cert->dbEntry;
+    entry->trust = *trust;
+    
+    rv = WriteDBCertEntry(handle, entry);
+    if ( rv ) {
+	ret = SECFailure;
+	goto done;
+    }
+
+    ret = SECSuccess;
+    
+done:
+    nsslowcert_UnlockCertTrust(cert);
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(handle);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdatePermCert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    char *oldnn;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    PRBool conflict;
+    SECStatus ret;
+
+    PORT_Assert(!cert->dbEntry);
+
+    /* don't add a conflicting nickname */
+    conflict = nsslowcert_CertNicknameConflict(nickname, &cert->derSubject,
+					dbhandle);
+    if ( conflict ) {
+	ret = SECFailure;
+	goto done;
+    }
+    
+    /* save old nickname so that we can delete it */
+    oldnn = cert->nickname;
+
+    entry = AddCertToPermDB(dbhandle, cert, nickname, trust);
+    
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	ret = SECFailure;
+	goto done;
+    }
+
+    pkcs11_freeNickname(oldnn,cert->nicknameSpace);
+    
+    cert->nickname = (entry->nickname) ? pkcs11_copyNickname(entry->nickname,
+		cert->nicknameSpace, sizeof(cert->nicknameSpace)) : NULL;
+    cert->trust = &entry->trust;
+    cert->dbEntry = entry;
+    
+    ret = SECSuccess;
+done:
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_AddPermCert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle,
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, char *nickname, NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    SECStatus ret;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(dbhandle);
+
+    ret = nsslowcert_UpdatePermCert(dbhandle, cert, nickname, trust);
+    
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(dbhandle);
+    return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the certificate database and index databases.  Create them if
+ * they are not there or bad.
+ */
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_OpenCertDB(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, PRBool readOnly,
+	        const char *appName, const char *prefix,
+		NSSLOWCERTDBNameFunc namecb, void *cbarg, PRBool openVolatile)
+{
+    int rv;
+
+    certdb_InitDBLock(handle);
+    
+    handle->dbMon = PZ_NewMonitor(nssILockCertDB);
+    PORT_Assert(handle->dbMon != NULL);
+    handle->dbVerify = PR_FALSE;
+
+    rv = nsslowcert_OpenPermCertDB(handle, readOnly, appName, prefix, 
+							namecb, cbarg);
+    if ( rv ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    return (SECSuccess);
+
+loser:
+    if (handle->dbMon) {
+        PZ_DestroyMonitor(handle->dbMon);
+        handle->dbMon = NULL;
+    }
+    PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_DATABASE);
+    return(SECFailure);
+}
+
+PRBool
+nsslowcert_needDBVerify(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle)
+{
+    if (!handle) return PR_FALSE;
+    return handle->dbVerify;
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_setDBVerify(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, PRBool value)
+{
+    handle->dbVerify = value;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a certificate in the databases.
+ */
+static NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+FindCertByKey(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *certKey, PRBool lockdb)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert = NULL;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    PRBool locked = PR_FALSE;
+    
+    if ( lockdb ) {
+	locked = PR_TRUE;
+	nsslowcert_LockDB(handle);
+    }
+	
+    /* find in perm database */
+    entry = ReadDBCertEntry(handle, certKey);
+	
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+ 	goto loser;
+    }
+  
+    /* inherit entry */  
+    cert = DecodeACert(handle, entry);
+
+loser:
+    if (cert == NULL) {
+	if (entry) {
+	    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+	}
+    }
+
+    if ( locked ) {
+	nsslowcert_UnlockDB(handle);
+    }
+    
+    return(cert);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a certificate in the databases.
+ */
+static NSSLOWCERTTrust *
+FindTrustByKey(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *certKey, PRBool lockdb)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust = NULL;
+    certDBEntryCert *entry;
+    PRBool locked = PR_FALSE;
+    
+    if ( lockdb ) {
+	locked = PR_TRUE;
+	nsslowcert_LockDB(handle);
+    }
+	
+    /* find in perm database */
+    entry = ReadDBCertEntry(handle, certKey);
+	
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+ 	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    if (!nsslowcert_hasTrust(&entry->trust)) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+  
+    /* inherit entry */  
+    trust = DecodeTrustEntry(handle, entry, certKey);
+
+loser:
+    if (trust == NULL) {
+	if (entry) {
+	    DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+	}
+    }
+
+    if ( locked ) {
+	nsslowcert_UnlockDB(handle);
+    }
+    
+    return(trust);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a certificate in the databases without locking
+ */
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *certKey)
+{
+    return(FindCertByKey(handle, certKey, PR_FALSE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a trust object in the databases without locking
+ */
+NSSLOWCERTTrust *
+nsslowcert_FindTrustByKey(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *certKey)
+{
+    return(FindTrustByKey(handle, certKey, PR_FALSE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate a key from an issuerAndSerialNumber, and find the
+ * associated cert in the database.
+ */
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_FindCertByIssuerAndSN(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, NSSLOWCERTIssuerAndSN *issuerAndSN)
+{
+    SECItem certKey;
+    SECItem *sn = &issuerAndSN->serialNumber;
+    SECItem *issuer = &issuerAndSN->derIssuer;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+    int data_left = sn->len-1;
+    int data_len = sn->len;
+    int index = 0;
+
+    /* automatically detect DER encoded serial numbers and remove the der
+     * encoding since the database expects unencoded data. 
+     * if it's DER encoded, there must be at least 3 bytes, tag, len, data */
+    if ((sn->len >= 3) && (sn->data[0] == 0x2)) {
+	/* remove the der encoding of the serial number before generating the
+	 * key.. */
+	data_left = sn->len-2;
+	data_len = sn->data[1];
+	index = 2;
+
+	/* extended length ? (not very likely for a serial number) */
+	if (data_len & 0x80) {
+	    int len_count = data_len & 0x7f;
+
+	    data_len = 0;
+	    data_left -= len_count;
+	    if (data_left > 0) {
+		while (len_count --) {
+		    data_len = (data_len << 8) | sn->data[index++];
+		}
+	    } 
+	}
+	/* XXX leaving any leading zeros on the serial number for backwards
+	 * compatibility
+	 */
+	/* not a valid der, must be just an unlucky serial number value */
+	if (data_len != data_left) {
+	    data_len = sn->len;
+	    index = 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+    certKey.type = 0;
+    certKey.data = (unsigned char*)PORT_Alloc(sn->len + issuer->len);
+    certKey.len = data_len + issuer->len;
+    
+    if ( certKey.data == NULL ) {
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    /* first try the serial number as hand-decoded above*/
+    /* copy the serialNumber */
+    PORT_Memcpy(certKey.data, &sn->data[index], data_len);
+
+    /* copy the issuer */
+    PORT_Memcpy( &certKey.data[data_len],issuer->data,issuer->len);
+
+    cert = nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(handle, &certKey);
+    if (cert) {
+	PORT_Free(certKey.data);
+	return (cert);
+    }
+
+    /* didn't find it, try by der encoded serial number */
+    /* copy the serialNumber */
+    PORT_Memcpy(certKey.data, sn->data, sn->len);
+
+    /* copy the issuer */
+    PORT_Memcpy( &certKey.data[sn->len], issuer->data, issuer->len);
+    certKey.len = sn->len + issuer->len;
+
+    cert = nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(handle, &certKey);
+    
+    PORT_Free(certKey.data);
+    
+    return(cert);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate a key from an issuerAndSerialNumber, and find the
+ * associated cert in the database.
+ */
+NSSLOWCERTTrust *
+nsslowcert_FindTrustByIssuerAndSN(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, 
+					NSSLOWCERTIssuerAndSN *issuerAndSN)
+{
+    SECItem certKey;
+    SECItem *sn = &issuerAndSN->serialNumber;
+    SECItem *issuer = &issuerAndSN->derIssuer;
+    NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust;
+    unsigned char keyBuf[512];
+    int data_left = sn->len-1;
+    int data_len = sn->len;
+    int index = 0;
+    int len;
+
+    /* automatically detect DER encoded serial numbers and remove the der
+     * encoding since the database expects unencoded data. 
+     * if it's DER encoded, there must be at least 3 bytes, tag, len, data */
+    if ((sn->len >= 3) && (sn->data[0] == 0x2)) {
+	/* remove the der encoding of the serial number before generating the
+	 * key.. */
+	data_left = sn->len-2;
+	data_len = sn->data[1];
+	index = 2;
+
+	/* extended length ? (not very likely for a serial number) */
+	if (data_len & 0x80) {
+	    int len_count = data_len & 0x7f;
+
+	    data_len = 0;
+	    data_left -= len_count;
+	    if (data_left > 0) {
+		while (len_count --) {
+		    data_len = (data_len << 8) | sn->data[index++];
+		}
+	    } 
+	}
+	/* XXX leaving any leading zeros on the serial number for backwards
+	 * compatibility
+	 */
+	/* not a valid der, must be just an unlucky serial number value */
+	if (data_len != data_left) {
+	    data_len = sn->len;
+	    index = 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+    certKey.type = 0;
+    certKey.len = data_len + issuer->len;
+    len = sn->len + issuer->len;
+    if (len > sizeof (keyBuf)) {
+	certKey.data = (unsigned char*)PORT_Alloc(len);
+    } else {
+	certKey.data = keyBuf;
+    }
+    
+    if ( certKey.data == NULL ) {
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    /* first try the serial number as hand-decoded above*/
+    /* copy the serialNumber */
+    PORT_Memcpy(certKey.data, &sn->data[index], data_len);
+
+    /* copy the issuer */
+    PORT_Memcpy( &certKey.data[data_len],issuer->data,issuer->len);
+
+    trust = nsslowcert_FindTrustByKey(handle, &certKey);
+    if (trust) {
+	pkcs11_freeStaticData(certKey.data, keyBuf);
+	return (trust);
+    }
+
+    if (index == 0) {
+	pkcs11_freeStaticData(certKey.data, keyBuf);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* didn't find it, try by der encoded serial number */
+    /* copy the serialNumber */
+    PORT_Memcpy(certKey.data, sn->data, sn->len);
+
+    /* copy the issuer */
+    PORT_Memcpy( &certKey.data[sn->len], issuer->data, issuer->len);
+    certKey.len = sn->len + issuer->len;
+
+    trust = nsslowcert_FindTrustByKey(handle, &certKey);
+    
+    pkcs11_freeStaticData(certKey.data, keyBuf);
+    
+    return(trust);
+}
+
+/*
+ * look for the given DER certificate in the database
+ */
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_FindCertByDERCert(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derCert)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena;
+    SECItem certKey;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert = NULL;
+    
+    /* create a scratch arena */
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	return(NULL);
+    }
+    
+    /* extract the database key from the cert */
+    rv = nsslowcert_KeyFromDERCert(arena, derCert, &certKey);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    /* find the certificate */
+    cert = nsslowcert_FindCertByKey(handle, &certKey);
+    
+loser:
+    PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return(cert);
+}
+
+static void
+DestroyCertificate(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert, PRBool lockdb)
+{
+    int refCount;
+    NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle;
+    
+    if ( cert ) {
+
+	handle = cert->dbhandle;
+
+	/*
+	 * handle may be NULL, for example if the cert was created with
+	 * nsslowcert_DecodeDERCertificate.
+	 */
+	if ( lockdb && handle ) {
+	    nsslowcert_LockDB(handle);
+	}
+
+        nsslowcert_LockCertRefCount(cert);
+	PORT_Assert(cert->referenceCount > 0);
+	refCount = --cert->referenceCount;
+        nsslowcert_UnlockCertRefCount(cert);
+
+	if ( refCount == 0 ) {
+	    certDBEntryCert *entry  = cert->dbEntry;
+
+	    if ( entry ) {
+		DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+            }
+
+	    pkcs11_freeNickname(cert->nickname,cert->nicknameSpace);
+	    pkcs11_freeNickname(cert->emailAddr,cert->emailAddrSpace);
+	    pkcs11_freeStaticData(cert->certKey.data,cert->certKeySpace);
+	    cert->certKey.data = NULL;
+	    cert->nickname = NULL;
+
+	    /* zero cert before freeing. Any stale references to this cert
+	     * after this point will probably cause an exception.  */
+	    PORT_Memset(cert, 0, sizeof *cert);
+
+	    /* use reflock to protect the free list */
+	    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+	    if (certListCount > MAX_CERT_LIST_COUNT) {
+		PORT_Free(cert);
+	    } else {
+		certListCount++;
+		cert->next = certListHead;
+		certListHead = cert;
+	    }
+	    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+	    cert = NULL;
+        }
+	if ( lockdb && handle ) {
+	    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(handle);
+	}
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+NSSLOWCERTCertificate *
+nsslowcert_CreateCert(void)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    cert = certListHead;
+    if (cert) {
+	certListHead = cert->next;
+	certListCount--;
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(certListCount >= 0);
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+    if (cert) {
+	return cert;
+    }
+    return PORT_ZNew(NSSLOWCERTCertificate);
+}
+
+static void
+DestroyCertFreeList(void)
+{
+    NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert;
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    while (NULL != (cert = certListHead)) {
+	certListCount--;
+	certListHead = cert->next;
+	PORT_Free(cert);
+    }
+    PORT_Assert(!certListCount);
+    certListCount = 0;
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_DestroyTrust(NSSLOWCERTTrust *trust)
+{
+    certDBEntryCert *entry  = trust->dbEntry;
+
+    if ( entry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    pkcs11_freeStaticData(trust->dbKey.data,trust->dbKeySpace);
+    PORT_Memset(trust, 0, sizeof(*trust));
+
+    nsslowcert_LockFreeList();
+    if (trustListCount > MAX_TRUST_LIST_COUNT) {
+	PORT_Free(trust);
+    } else {
+	trustListCount++;
+	trust->next = trustListHead;
+	trustListHead = trust;
+    }
+    nsslowcert_UnlockFreeList();
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_DestroyCertificate(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    DestroyCertificate(cert, PR_TRUE);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void
+nsslowcert_DestroyCertificateNoLocking(NSSLOWCERTCertificate *cert)
+{
+    DestroyCertificate(cert, PR_FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup a CRL in the databases. We mirror the same fast caching data base
+ *  caching stuff used by certificates....?
+ */
+certDBEntryRevocation *
+nsslowcert_FindCrlByKey(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, 
+						SECItem *crlKey, PRBool isKRL)
+{
+    SECItem keyitem;
+    DBT key;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntryRevocation *entry = NULL;
+    certDBEntryType crlType = isKRL ? certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation  
+					: certDBEntryTypeRevocation;
+    
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if ( arena == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    rv = EncodeDBGenericKey(crlKey, arena, &keyitem, crlType);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    
+    key.data = keyitem.data;
+    key.size = keyitem.len;
+
+    /* find in perm database */
+    entry = ReadDBCrlEntry(handle, crlKey, crlType);
+	
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+loser:
+    if ( arena ) {
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    }
+    
+    return entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * replace the existing URL in the data base with a new one
+ */
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdateCrl(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derCrl, 
+			SECItem *crlKey, char *url, PRBool isKRL)
+{
+    SECStatus rv = SECFailure;
+    certDBEntryRevocation *entry = NULL;
+    certDBEntryType crlType = isKRL ? certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation  
+					: certDBEntryTypeRevocation;
+    DeleteDBCrlEntry(handle, crlKey, crlType);
+
+    /* Write the new entry into the data base */
+    entry = NewDBCrlEntry(derCrl, url, crlType, 0);
+    if (entry == NULL) goto done;
+
+    rv = WriteDBCrlEntry(handle, entry, crlKey);
+    if (rv != SECSuccess) goto done;
+
+done:
+    if (entry) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    return rv;
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_AddCrl(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, SECItem *derCrl, 
+			SECItem *crlKey, char *url, PRBool isKRL)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+
+    rv = nsslowcert_UpdateCrl(handle, derCrl, crlKey, url, isKRL);
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_DeletePermCRL(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *handle, const SECItem *derName,
+								 PRBool isKRL)
+{
+    SECStatus rv;
+    certDBEntryType crlType = isKRL ? certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation  
+					: certDBEntryTypeRevocation;
+    
+    rv = DeleteDBCrlEntry(handle, derName, crlType);
+    if (rv != SECSuccess) goto done;
+  
+done:
+    return rv;
+}
+
+
+PRBool
+nsslowcert_hasTrust(NSSLOWCERTCertTrust *trust)
+{
+    if (trust == NULL) {
+	return PR_FALSE;
+    }
+    return !((trust->sslFlags & CERTDB_TRUSTED_UNKNOWN) && 
+		(trust->emailFlags & CERTDB_TRUSTED_UNKNOWN) && 
+			(trust->objectSigningFlags & CERTDB_TRUSTED_UNKNOWN));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function has the logic that decides if another person's cert and
+ * email profile from an S/MIME message should be saved.  It can deal with
+ * the case when there is no profile.
+ */
+static SECStatus
+nsslowcert_UpdateSMimeProfile(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle, 
+	char *emailAddr, SECItem *derSubject, SECItem *emailProfile, 
+							SECItem *profileTime)
+{
+    certDBEntrySMime *entry = NULL;
+    SECStatus rv = SECFailure;;
+
+
+    /* find our existing entry */
+    entry = nsslowcert_ReadDBSMimeEntry(dbhandle, emailAddr);
+
+    if ( entry ) {
+	/* keep our old db entry consistant for old applications. */
+	if (!SECITEM_ItemsAreEqual(derSubject, &entry->subjectName)) {
+	    nsslowcert_UpdateSubjectEmailAddr(dbhandle, &entry->subjectName, 
+				emailAddr, nsslowcert_remove);
+	} 
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+	entry = NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* now save the entry */
+    entry = NewDBSMimeEntry(emailAddr, derSubject, emailProfile,
+				profileTime, 0);
+    if ( entry == NULL ) {
+	rv = SECFailure;
+	goto loser;
+    }
+
+    nsslowcert_LockDB(dbhandle);
+
+    rv = DeleteDBSMimeEntry(dbhandle, emailAddr);
+    /* if delete fails, try to write new entry anyway... */
+
+    /* link subject entry back here */
+    rv = nsslowcert_UpdateSubjectEmailAddr(dbhandle, derSubject, emailAddr,
+					nsslowcert_add);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(dbhandle);
+	    goto loser;
+    }
+	
+    rv = WriteDBSMimeEntry(dbhandle, entry);
+    if ( rv != SECSuccess ) {
+	    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(dbhandle);
+	    goto loser;
+    }
+
+    nsslowcert_UnlockDB(dbhandle);
+
+    rv = SECSuccess;
+    
+loser:
+    if ( entry ) {
+	DestroyDBEntry((certDBEntry *)entry);
+    }
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+SECStatus
+nsslowcert_SaveSMimeProfile(NSSLOWCERTCertDBHandle *dbhandle, char *emailAddr, 
+	SECItem *derSubject, SECItem *emailProfile, SECItem *profileTime)
+{
+    SECStatus rv = SECFailure;;
+
+
+    rv = nsslowcert_UpdateSMimeProfile(dbhandle, emailAddr, 
+	 derSubject, emailProfile, profileTime);
+    
+    return(rv);
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_DestroyFreeLists(void)
+{
+    if (freeListLock == NULL) {
+	return;
+    }
+    DestroyCertEntryFreeList();
+    DestroyTrustFreeList();
+    DestroyCertFreeList();
+    SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_DestroyLock(freeListLock));
+    freeListLock = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+nsslowcert_DestroyGlobalLocks(void)
+{
+    if (dbLock) {
+	SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_DestroyLock(dbLock));
+	dbLock = NULL;
+    }
+    if (certRefCountLock) {
+	SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_DestroyLock(certRefCountLock));
+	certRefCountLock = NULL;
+    }
+    if (certTrustLock) {
+	SKIP_AFTER_FORK(PZ_DestroyLock(certTrustLock));
+	certTrustLock = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+certDBEntry *
+nsslowcert_DecodeAnyDBEntry(SECItem *dbData, const SECItem *dbKey, 
+                 certDBEntryType entryType, void *pdata)
+{
+    PLArenaPool *arena = NULL;
+    certDBEntry *entry;
+    SECStatus rv;
+    SECItem dbEntry;
+
+
+    if ((dbData->len < SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN) || (dbKey->len == 0)) {
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS);
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    dbEntry.data = &dbData->data[SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN];
+    dbEntry.len  = dbData->len - SEC_DB_ENTRY_HEADER_LEN;
+
+    arena = PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE);
+    if (arena == NULL) {
+	goto loser;
+    }
+    entry = PORT_ArenaZNew(arena, certDBEntry);
+    if (!entry)
+    	goto loser;
+
+    entry->common.version = (unsigned int)dbData->data[0];
+    entry->common.flags   = (unsigned int)dbData->data[2];
+    entry->common.type    = entryType;
+    entry->common.arena   = arena;
+
+    switch (entryType) {
+    case certDBEntryTypeContentVersion: /* This type appears to be unused */
+    case certDBEntryTypeVersion:        /* This type has only the common hdr */
+	rv = SECSuccess;
+    	break;
+
+    case certDBEntryTypeSubject:
+	rv = DecodeDBSubjectEntry(&entry->subject, &dbEntry, dbKey);
+    	break;
+
+    case certDBEntryTypeNickname:
+	rv = DecodeDBNicknameEntry(&entry->nickname, &dbEntry,
+                                   (char *)dbKey->data);
+    	break;
+
+    /* smime profiles need entries created after the certs have
+     * been imported, loop over them in a second run */
+    case certDBEntryTypeSMimeProfile:
+	rv = DecodeDBSMimeEntry(&entry->smime, &dbEntry, (char *)dbKey->data);
+	break;
+
+    case certDBEntryTypeCert:
+	rv = DecodeDBCertEntry(&entry->cert, &dbEntry);
+	break;
+
+    case certDBEntryTypeKeyRevocation:
+    case certDBEntryTypeRevocation:
+	rv = DecodeDBCrlEntry(&entry->revocation, &dbEntry);
+	break;
+
+    default:
+	PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS);
+	rv = SECFailure;
+    }
+
+    if (rv == SECSuccess)
+	return entry;
+
+loser:
+    if (arena)
+	PORT_FreeArena(arena, PR_FALSE);
+    return NULL;
+}
+