Mercurial > treepkg
annotate README @ 71:2eefd12526ff
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author | Bernhard Herzog <bh@intevation.de> |
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date | Thu, 12 Apr 2007 21:43:14 +0200 |
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42 | 1 README for TreePackager |
2 ======================= | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 TreePackager is a tool to automatically build debian packages from SVN. | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 Prerequisites | |
9 ------------- | |
10 | |
11 You need the following software to run TreePackager. In the list below, | |
12 parentheses contain the name of the corresponding package in Debian Etch | |
13 if its not the same as the software. The version required is usually | |
14 the one from debian etch. | |
15 | |
16 Python 2.4 (python2.4-minimal) | |
17 Debian devscripts (devscripts) | |
18 subversion | |
19 pbuilder | |
20 sudo | |
21 bzip2 | |
22 | |
23 For the web front-end you also need the following software: | |
24 | |
25 Genshi (python-genshi) | |
26 CherryPy (python-cherrypy) | |
27 | |
28 Some of the packagers require additional software. The KDEPIM | |
29 enterprise branch packagers require the following additional software: | |
30 | |
31 autoconf2.13 | |
32 automake1.9 | |
33 | |
34 | |
35 Installation | |
36 ------------ | |
37 | |
38 You can run the tree packager itself directly from the source tree. | |
39 However, you need to configure it first and setup pbuilder. | |
40 | |
41 | |
42 Configuration | |
43 ------------- | |
44 | |
45 To understand the configuration, first a few notes about the | |
46 architecture of TreePackager. The TreePackager consist of one program | |
47 that periodically updates svn working directories and if something has | |
48 changed, builds a new debian package from the working directory. The | |
49 program should run as a normal user. The sample configuration assumes | |
50 that it's the user "builder" with a home directory "/home/builder". The | |
51 default configuration manages a directory tree under | |
52 "/home/builder/enterprise". | |
53 | |
54 The binary packages are built with pbuilder. Because pbuilder uses a | |
55 chroot environment to build the packages, it must be run as root. The | |
56 tree packager therefore needs a way to run pbuilder as root even though | |
57 itself runs as a non-root user. By default the tree packager uses sudo, | |
58 so you have to setup sudo to allow the tree packager user to invoke | |
59 pbuilder without a password. This can be accomplished with the | |
60 following line in /etc/sudoers (using the default user name): | |
61 | |
62 builder ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/pbuilder | |
63 | |
64 | |
65 Configure TreePackager | |
66 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
67 | |
68 The file demo.cfg contains example configuration that contains most of | |
69 what is needed to package KDEPIM and kde-i18n from the KDEPIM enterprise | |
70 branch. Copy this file to treepkg.cfg and adapt it to your needs. The | |
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71 comments in the file should provide most of the hints to get you |
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72 started. Some more information is in the "Configuring a packager" |
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73 section below. |
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74 |
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75 |
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76 Configuring a packager |
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77 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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78 |
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79 The configuration file contains on section for each packager. The |
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80 section name starts with a "pkg_" prefix. The possible options are |
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81 described in demo.cfg. However there are some things that need to be |
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82 set up outside of the config file. |
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83 |
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84 Each packager has a base directory (the base_dir option in the |
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85 corresponding pkg_-section). One thing needed by a packager is the |
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86 contents of the debian subdirectory of the debian source package. When |
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87 creating the source package, the packager simply copies the subdirectory |
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88 "debian" of the base_dir into the directory making up the source tree. |
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89 How the debian directory is created and maintained is up to you. |
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90 Usually it's a good idea to start with the debian subdirectory an |
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91 existing debian package for the software. |
42 | 92 |
93 | |
94 Configure pbuilder | |
95 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
96 | |
50
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97 It's best to give the tree packager its own pbuilder configuration and |
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98 directories. The default configuration uses a "pbuilder" subdirectory |
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99 in /home/builder/enterprise. If you have created the treepkg.cfg file |
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100 with at least one packager and the correct root_cmd and pbuilderrc |
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101 options (the defaults for both should be OK if you use sudo as described |
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102 above), you can create the directories, the pbuilder configuration and |
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103 the chroot environment with the script initpbuilder.py like this: |
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104 |
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105 ./initpbuilder.py --mirrorsite=<URL of preferred debian mirror> |
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106 |
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107 You can specify some more mirrors with the --othermirror option. For |
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108 more information run "./initpbuilder.py --help" and consult the pbuilder |
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109 documentation. |
42 | 110 |
111 | |
112 Configure the web front-end | |
113 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
114 | |
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115 The web front-end consists of a single HTML-page with an overview of the |
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116 packager status and links to build logs when available. There are two |
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117 ways to publish this front-end: as little web-server with a dynamic |
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118 web-page or as a directory with a bunch of files making up a static |
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119 web-site. |
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120 |
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121 Webserver: |
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122 |
42 | 123 The default configuration should be OK in most cases. If you want you |
124 can customize it in cherrypy.cfg. Start the web front-end with | |
125 | |
126 ./starttreepkgweb.py | |
127 | |
128 starttreepkgweb has some options to specify which configuration files to use. | |
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129 |
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130 |
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131 Static pages: |
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132 |
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133 The static pages are published using two programs, createstaticweb.py |
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134 and publishstaticweb.py. createstaticweb.py is run on the system where |
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135 the tree packager runs. publishstaticweb.py is usually run on another |
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136 system and connects via ssh and rsync to the tree packager host, creates |
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137 the files with createstaticweb.py and copies the files from the tree |
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138 packager host to a third host. |
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139 |
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140 The config file for publishstaticweb.py is demostaticweb.cfg. Copy this |
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141 file to ststaticweb.cfg and adapt it to your system. The comments in |
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142 the file describe the options. Afterwards, run the script with |
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143 |
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144 ./publishstaticweb.py |
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145 |
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146 |
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147 Running the Tree Packager |
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148 ------------------------- |
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149 |
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150 After configuration, run the tree packager with |
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151 |
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152 ./runtreepkg.py [options] [packager...] |
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153 |
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154 For each packager listed on the command line -- or all configured |
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155 packagers if none are given -- the tree packager checks our or updates |
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156 the sources and builds binary packages if the new revision hasn't been |
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157 packaged yet. |
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158 |
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159 If the option --once has been given, the tree packager exits after it |
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160 has checked each packager once. Without it, the check is done |
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161 repeatedly. The interval between two checks can be set in the config |
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162 file. |
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163 |
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164 Call runtreepkg.py with the --help option to see a list of the available |
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165 options. |